The proof of the promise
Notes
Transcript
I. Introduction
I. Introduction
The Crucifixion
The Death and Ressurection
The apperances to the Disciples
Read John 19:1-30
II. Pilate recognizes Jesus as “King” (4 times)
II. Pilate recognizes Jesus as “King” (4 times)
Review 18:28-40
vv. 33-37
v. 33 “Are You the King of the Jews?”
v. 37 “So You are a king?”
Pilate refers to Jesus as the Jew’s King
John 18:39
John 19:14
John 19:15
John 19:19-22
III. Prophesy fulfilled
III. Prophesy fulfilled
Casting lots for His Clothes
vv. 23-25a
Psalm 22
18 They divide my garments among them, And for my clothing they cast lots.
R. C. Sproul
John does not say that the Roman soldiers got together and said, “We should gamble for His garments because it says in the Jewish Scriptures that someone is going to cast lots for His clothes and we want to make sure that the Scriptures are fulfilled down to the last detail.” No, this is John’s editorial comment, pointing out that the soldiers, when they went through this act of gambling for the garments of the Christ, unknowingly and involuntarily were fulfilling the precise details of the Old Testament prophesies concerning the death of the Messiah. John is zealous to help his reader understand that what happened on the cross was not an accident of history, but it came to pass through the invisible hand of a sovereign Providence.
The sour wine given
vv. 28-30
33 And when they came to a place called Golgotha, which means Place of a Skull,
19 You know my reproach and my shame and my dishonor; All my adversaries are before You. 20 Reproach has broken my heart and I am so sick. And I looked for sympathy, but there was none, And for comforters, but I found none. 21 They also gave me gall for my food And for my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.
The bones not broken
vv. 31-37
v. 33
v. 37
16 ‘On the first day you shall have a holy assembly, and another holy assembly on the seventh day; no work at all shall be done on them, except what must be eaten by every person, that alone may be prepared by you.
19 Many are the afflictions of the righteous, But the Lord delivers him out of them all. 20 He keeps all his bones, Not one of them is broken.
The piercing of the spear
vv. 31-37
10 “I will pour out on the house of David and on the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the Spirit of grace and of supplication, so that they will look on Me whom they have pierced; and they will mourn for Him, as one mourns for an only son, and they will weep bitterly over Him like the bitter weeping over a firstborn.
IV. Conclusion “The Victory”
IV. Conclusion “The Victory”
John 19:30
Mark 15:25 (NASB95)
25 It was the third hour when they crucified Him.
Matthew 27:45-56