Sermon Tone Analysis
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Text - Acts 20.28; Acts 6.2-4;
Background
Administer
to manage or supervise the execution, use, or conduct of 〈administer a trust fund〉
Administration
ad•min•is•tra•tion \əd-ˌmi-nə-ˈstrā-shən, (ˌ)ad-\ noun
14th century
1: performance of executive duties: MANAGEMENT
2: the act or process of administering
3: the execution of public affairs as distinguished from policy-making
the proper management or supervision of the execution, use or conduct of somnething
The Greek word
kubernesis (κυβέρνησις, 2941), from kubernao, “to guide” (whence Eng., “govern”), denotes (a) “steering, pilotage”; (b) metaphorically, “governments or governings,” said of those who act as guides in a local church, 1 Cor.
12:28.¶
Cf. kubernetes, “a pilot,” Acts 27:11; Rev. 18:17.¶
2 words translated administration in NKJV
1 Cor 12.28 - grk. kybernesis
2 Cor 9.12 = grk.
diakonia
Characteristics of biblical administration
Administration is a spiritual gift
Paul lists administration as one of the gifts - 1 Cor 12.28
it is a gift - it is an operation of the Holy Spirit in the church
it is government and church management by the Holy Spirit
not everyone will have this gift
Administration is ministry
Because it is a gift, administration is a ministry in and of itself.
As a gift, it is not related to a business or corporate structure, but primarily to the redemption plan for the people of God.
Administration is the proper care of the church of God so that its needs are met and addressed.
Administration is stewardship
in NIV - stewardship is administration
Paul, and all men of God are dispensers of the mystery of God to the Gentile people.
Administration is the proper management of the household of God by feeding them with the food in season
Administration is servanthood
Administration is servanthood because a setward is a servant with a delegated authority from his master.
Administration puts the needs and welfare of others above and ahead of oneself.
it takes a true servant leader to serve in the gift of administration
Administry is spiritual
because administration is a spiritual gift
because of the pastoral role of ministry oversight
because its goal is the transformation of the people in the church
because administrators are to lead through servitude and himility
because Jesus is our primary example for administrative activity
5 Functions of good administration
5 Functions of Good Administration
Planning
Organizing
Staffing
Directing
Evaluating
Planning
Everything starts with a plan
God had a plan when He created the heavens and the earth
“To fail to plan is to plan to fail.”
Planning is defined as a process which starts with a mental picture of where you want to be at some future point in time (goal).
It then lays out a course of action (strategy) in measurable steps (objectives) following the correct road signs (policies and procedures) so you can arrive at your destination using the resources available (personnel, budget, facilities, etc.).
God planned his creation of the earth - Genesis 1
from day 1 to day 6 we see that God’s actions had a plan
God planned the salvation of Noah and his family - Genesis 6
God had planned the conquest of Canaan
it was to happen at the fulness of the sins of the Amorites
it will happen when Abraham’s children had become a great nation
The salvation of the Gentiles was already planned by God
The preaching of the gospel has a master plan - from Jerusalem to the world
Organizing
Organization can be defined as doing things in an orderly manner.
Biblical examples of organizing
the order of creation in Genesis 1
day 1 - light
day 2 - sky
day 3 - dry land; plants
day 4 - heavenly ‘lights’
day 5 - birds of the air; fish of the sea
day 6 - land animals; man
2. Israel’s camping in the wilderns - Numbers 2
east side - Judah, Issachar, Zebulun
south side - Reuben, Simeon, Gad
west side - Ephraim, Manasseh, Benjamin
north side - Dan, Asher, Naphtali
Levites - Numbers 3
Kohath - bearers of the most holy things
Gershon - bearers of tabernacle coverings
Merari - bearers of teh rest of the furnishings
3. Joshua’s march to Canaan - Joshua 6
4. David appointed musicians int he house of God
5. David organized the priests in serving in the temple by family
6.
Paul organized the service in the church of Corinth - 1 Cor 14.26-33
Staffing
Staffing is a relatively straightforward process of selecting, orienting, training, and developing the competent people who are needed to accomplish the goals and objectives of the ministry
Other examples of staffing -
God assigned 70 elders to help Moses is managing the affairs of Israel - Numbers 11.6
2. God appointed skilled men in the contruction of the tabernacle - Exodus 35.30-36.1
Directing
The managerial function of directing is defined as a process where a supervisor leads subordinates to understand and contribute to the organization’s objectives while at the same time allowing them to pursue their own personal objectives
Directing simply is leading ( a specific function or work)
Directing involves -
delegating
motivating
coordinating
managing differences
managing change
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