Coming of Messiah
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· 2 viewsThe coming of a figure chosen and anointed by God to deliver and redeem his people. Anointing was seen as a sign of being chosen by God for a special task of leadership or responsibility. The OT looked ahead to the final coming of such a figure to usher in a new era in the history of the people of God; the NT sees this expectation fulfilled in the person and work of Jesus Christ.
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Anointing as a sign of being chosen by God
Anointing as a sign of being chosen by God
Anointing with oil
Anointing with oil
12 Then he poured some of the anointing oil on Aaron’s head and anointed him, to consecrate him.
See also 1 Sa 16:12–13; 2 Sa 2:4; 2 Sa 5:3; 1 Ki 1:39; 2 Ki 9:6; Ps 89:20
Anointing with the Holy Spirit
Anointing with the Holy Spirit
1 The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me, Because the Lord anointed me To bring good news to the humble; He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, To proclaim release to captives And freedom to prisoners;
See also Lk 4:18; Jdg 14:19; 1 Sa 11:6; 1 Sa 16:13; Is 11:2; Mt 12:18; Is 42:1
Anointing as a sign of national and spiritual leadership
Anointing as a sign of national and spiritual leadership
Anointed to be king
Anointed to be king
22 So they ate and drank that day before the Lord with great gladness. And they made Solomon the son of David king a second time, and they anointed him as ruler for the Lord and Zadok as priest.
See also Jdg 9:7–15; 1 Sa 9:16; 1 Sa 15:17; 2 Sa 19:10; 1 Ki 1:34; 2 Ki 9:3; 2 Ki 11:12; 2 Ch 22:7
Anointed to be priest
Anointed to be priest
13 And you shall put the holy garments on Aaron and anoint him and consecrate him, so that he may serve as a priest to Me.
14 You shall also bring his sons and put tunics on them;
15 and you shall anoint them just as you have anointed their father, so that they may serve as priests to Me; and their anointing will qualify them for a permanent priesthood throughout their generations.”
See also Ex 28:41; Ex 29:7; Le 7:35–36; Le 16:32; Nu 3:3
Anointed to be judge
Anointed to be judge
The coming of the Spirit on some of the judges is a spiritual anointing:
The coming of the Spirit on some of the judges is a spiritual anointing:
Jdg 3:10; Jdg 6:34; Jdg 11:29; Jdg 15:14
Anointed to be prophet
Anointed to be prophet
1 Ki 19:16; Is 48:16; Eze 11:5; Eze 37:1; Mic 3:8
The expectation of a future Messiah
The expectation of a future Messiah
The future anointed king
The future anointed king
Ge 49:10; Is 16:5
See also Nu 24:17; 2 Sa 7:12–14; Ps 2:7–9; Ps 45:6–7; Ps 110:1–2; Ps 132:11–12; Is 9:6–7; Eze 37:24; Mic 5:2; Zec 9:9
The future anointed priest
The future anointed priest
4 The Lord has sworn and will not change His mind, “You are a priest forever According to the order of Melchizedek.”
See also Zec 6:13
The future anointed prophet
The future anointed prophet
1 The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me, Because the Lord anointed me To bring good news to the humble; He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, To proclaim release to captives And freedom to prisoners;
2 To proclaim the favorable year of the Lord And the day of vengeance of our God; To comfort all who mourn,
See also Dt 18:18
The future anointed judge
The future anointed judge
Is 2:4; Is 11:3–4; Mic 4:3
The future anointed servant of God
The future anointed servant of God
1 “Behold, My Servant, whom I uphold; My chosen one in whom My soul delights. I have put My Spirit upon Him; He will bring forth justice to the nations.
2 “He will not cry out nor raise His voice, Nor make His voice heard in the street.
3 “A bent reed He will not break off And a dimly burning wick He will not extinguish; He will faithfully bring forth justice.
4 “He will not be disheartened or crushed Until He has established justice on the earth; And the coastlands will wait expectantly for His law.”
See also Is 49:1–6; Is 50:4–9; Is 52:13–53:12