Seeking Jesus
It’s a Journey
Pay Him Homage
Paying homage to Christ gives the story its purpose, its direction, and its culmination.
The word, proskyneō in Greek, is translated by the NRSV as “pay him homage.”
proskyneō was commonly used to describe the custom of prostrating oneself at the feet of a king. The physical posture dramatically expresses the idea of giving not just gifts, but our entire selves to Christ.
However, Herod’s claim that he wants to pay homage to the child is more than a ruse. It is a piece of irony that communicates the earthshaking character of Matthew’s story. The irony is that Herod unknowingly states what in truth he needs to do. The despot who rules by violence and fear needs to prostrate himself before the power of compassion and justice, needs to give himself entirely to the grace that is incarnate in the child whom the magi are seeking.
The order of actions, homage first and gifts second, is significant. Gift giving can be a way of controlling others. If the first thing the magi do is present their gifts, then it might seem that they are in command of the situation. There they would stand with precious goods in their outstretched hands. They would appear like rulers presenting treasures to each other on a state occasion while meeting in the middle of a ceremonial room, each of them on their feet and facing the other, in order to indicate their parity with one another. That is not the case with the magi. They express their relationship to Christ by kneeling and homage to him. First, homage. First, worship. First, giving themselves utterly and completely to Christ. Then, offering their regal gifts. It turns out that the magi’s fourth gift, paying homage to Christ, is in fact their first gift. What is ours?