An Exercised Mind
Mind. Man’s intellectual processes in a narrow sense or, more broadly, the sum total of a man’s mental and moral state of being.
The concept of the soul relates to “person” or “personality.” When it refers to the mind the term indicates that the mind is distinct from matter and nearly always dictates more than the reasoning faculty, but includes feelings, interest, and the will
The Gospel writers are unanimous in their agreement that Jesus added “with all your mind” to Deuteronomy 6:5. In Mark, however, the questioner repeats the command of Jesus but with a word for understanding in place of the word for mind (Mk 12:33). In other places Jesus connects the processes of thinking with the heart (Mt 9:4). He makes the heart the source of the acts of a man (12:34).
The state of a man depends upon what or who controls his mind. Romans 8:6, 7 speaks of a man’s mind being controlled either by the flesh or by the Spirit. The man whose mind is controlled by the flesh is evil. The mind controlled by the Spirit leads to good. Other passages refer to the inclination of a man’s mind being controlled by the god of this world (2 Cor 4:4).