Coming of Messiah
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· 1 viewThe coming of a figure chosen and anointed by God to deliver and redeem his people. Anointing was seen as a sign of being chosen by God for a special task of leadership or responsibility. The OT looked ahead to the final coming of such a figure to usher in a new era in the history of the people of God; the NT sees this expectation fulfilled in the person and work of Jesus Christ.
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Anointing as a sign of being chosen by God
Anointing as a sign of being chosen by God
Anointing with oil
Anointing with oil
And he poured some of the anointing oil on Aaron’s head and anointed him to consecrate him.
See also 1 Sa 16:12–13; 2 Sa 2:4; 2 Sa 5:3; 1 Ki 1:39; 2 Ki 9:6; Ps 89:20
Anointing with the Holy Spirit
Anointing with the Holy Spirit
The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me,
because the Lord has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor;
he has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted,
to proclaim liberty to the captives,
and the opening of the prison to those who are bound;
See also Lk 4:18; Jdg 14:19; 1 Sa 11:6; 1 Sa 16:13; Is 11:2; Mt 12:18; Is 42:1
Anointing as a sign of national and spiritual leadership
Anointing as a sign of national and spiritual leadership
Anointed to be king
Anointed to be king
And they ate and drank before the Lord on that day with great gladness.
And they made Solomon the son of David king the second time, and they anointed him as prince for the Lord, and Zadok as priest.
See also Jdg 9:7–15; 1 Sa 9:16; 1 Sa 15:17; 2 Sa 19:10; 1 Ki 1:34; 2 Ki 9:3; 2 Ki 11:12; 2 Ch 22:7
Anointed to be priest
Anointed to be priest
and put on Aaron the holy garments. And you shall anoint him and consecrate him, that he may serve me as priest. You shall bring his sons also and put coats on them, and anoint them, as you anointed their father, that they may serve me as priests. And their anointing shall admit them to a perpetual priesthood throughout their generations.”
See also Ex 28:41; Ex 29:7; Le 7:35–36; Le 16:32; Nu 3:3
Anointed to be judge
Anointed to be judge
The coming of the Spirit on some of the judges is a spiritual anointing:
The coming of the Spirit on some of the judges is a spiritual anointing:
Jdg 3:10; Jdg 6:34; Jdg 11:29; Jdg 15:14
Anointed to be prophet
Anointed to be prophet
1 Ki 19:16; Is 48:16; Eze 11:5; Eze 37:1; Mic 3:8
The expectation of a future Messiah
The expectation of a future Messiah
The future anointed king
The future anointed king
Ge 49:10; Is 16:5
See also Nu 24:17; 2 Sa 7:12–14; Ps 2:7–9; Ps 45:6–7; Ps 110:1–2; Ps 132:11–12; Is 9:6–7; Eze 37:24; Mic 5:2; Zec 9:9
The future anointed priest
The future anointed priest
The Lord has sworn
and will not change his mind,
“You are a priest forever
after the order of Melchizedek.”
See also Zec 6:13
The future anointed prophet
The future anointed prophet
The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me,
because the Lord has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor;
he has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted,
to proclaim liberty to the captives,
and the opening of the prison to those who are bound;
to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor,
and the day of vengeance of our God;
to comfort all who mourn;
See also Dt 18:18
The future anointed judge
The future anointed judge
Is 2:4; Is 11:3–4; Mic 4:3
The future anointed servant of God
The future anointed servant of God
Behold my servant, whom I uphold,
my chosen, in whom my soul delights;
I have put my Spirit upon him;
he will bring forth justice to the nations.
He will not cry aloud or lift up his voice,
or make it heard in the street;
a bruised reed he will not break,
and a faintly burning wick he will not quench;
he will faithfully bring forth justice.
He will not grow faint or be discouraged
till he has established justice in the earth;
and the coastlands wait for his law.
See also Is 49:1–6; Is 50:4–9; Is 52:13–53:12