Live Worthy
Notes
Transcript
Living your Life Worthy of the Gospel of Christ
Philippians 1:27-30
Online Sermon:
http://www.mckeesfamily.com/?page_id=3567
How very sad it is that those who find the Treasure
and Pearl in the field and become born again later
choose envy, coveting, and self pleasure as their
guiding lights!
From a prison in Rome Apostle Paul told the church of
Philippi that one of their top priorities was to conduct themselves
in “a manner worthy of the Gospel of Christ.” When one first
passes from death to life it is easy to meditate on God’s word,
pray intensely, feed the poor, and belt out praise from the top of
one’s lungs. Over the passage of time way too often the believer
forgets the infinite distance between the depths of their depravity
and the grace of their salvation and chooses to chase after the
trinkets of temporary pleasure in this world instead of the Pearl
and Treasure who found and sanctified them at the price of His
very life! Paul warned the church of Philippi of the dangers of
coveting citizenship of the “the self-consciously prideful, elitist
little Roman colony” in which they lived.1 There were only
“five cities in Macedonia granted the ius-Italicum status”2 in
which its citizens were governed by Romans laws and were
exempt from direct taxation. While Paul was willing to
“exercise his rights of
citizenship in appealing to
Caesar”3 he did not do so
to enjoy “the personal
patronage
and
benefactions
of
lord
Caesar”
but
to be
imprisoned to advance the
Gospel
message
by
4
bowing his knee to the “one who alone is Kyrios” of all! While
Paul believed “everyone to be subject to the governing
authorities” (Romans 13:1) this did not extend to worshipping
the emperor or Rome’s many gods. “Here Paul challenges his
beloved Philippians with a “counter-citizenship whose capital
and seat of power are not earthly but heavenly, whose
guarantor is not Nero but Christ.”5 If they were to be intensely
1
R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 66.
4
2
5
Clinton E. Arnold, Zondervan Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary: Romans to
Philemon., vol. 3 (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2002), 353–354.
3
H. D. M. Spence-Jones, ed., Philippians, The Pulpit Commentary (London; New York: Funk &
Wagnalls Company, 1909), 6.
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R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 66.
R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 66.
proud of any privileges6 this was not to be found in being
citizens of Philippi but citizens of heaven (3:20)!7
To live a life worthy of the Gospel is to constantly
surrender one’s thoughts, words, and deeds to
Christ and strive to abound more in knowledge
and depth of insight so that one might “discern
what is best” and through the Spirit live a “pure
and blameless life for the day of Christ” (1:9).
around you and is your heart’s desire to obtain the worldly
pleases of money, fame, and power? Do you live considering
the eternity God has placed in your heart (Ecclesiastes 3:11)?
Standing Firm in One Spirit
Reflection. As Christians we have every spiritual blessing in
the Lord Jesus Christ (Ephesians 1:3). Luke 12:48 Jesus states,
“for everyone who has been given much, much more will be
demanded; and from the one entrusted with much, much more
will be asked.” When you examine your goals, words, deeds,
and actions can you honestly say your underlying motive in life
is to please the Lord? Do you find yourself imitating the world
Whether Paul was freed from prison or remained afar and was
eventually executed, to “move the mission forward”9 Paul gave the
Philippians three ways in which they could live in a manner worthy of
the Gospel.
First, the
Philippians are to “stand firm in
the one Spirit.” Knowing that
the Philippians lived in a
preferred,
retired
military
destination Paul rightly used the
following metaphor: a soldier
in battle standing their ground
despite fierce opposition.10
Though the Philippians were vastly outnumbered and faced intense
opposition both within and outside the walls of the church,11 they were
not to “yield a single inch of ground no matter what their adversaries
6
9
It is precisely by being united in this goal to be holy that the
Philippians will “shine like stars in the midst of a crooked and
depraved generation (2:15).”8
Ralph P. Martin, Philippians: An Introduction and Commentary, vol. 11, Tyndale New
Testament Commentaries (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1987), 91.
7
Robert Rainy, “The Epistle to the Philippians,” in The Expositor’s Bible: Ephesians to
Revelation, ed. W. Robertson Nicoll, vol. 6, Expositor’s Bible (Hartford, CT: S.S. Scranton Co.,
1903), 129.
8
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
95.
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Tony Merida and Francis Chan, Exalting Jesus in Philippians, ed. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin,
and Tony Merida, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference,
2016), 77.
10
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
96.
11
Tony Merida and Francis Chan, Exalting Jesus in Philippians, ed. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin,
and Tony Merida, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference,
2016), 78.
pressed against them!”12 Such an immovable stance can only be
obtained by standing firm, unified in “one spirit, and of one mind.”13
As Paul told Euodia and Syntyche unified in
fellowship inside the church is only attainable
through the Holy Spirit “who has incorporated
them into the church, regenerated them into new
life, and indwells them in the fullness of divine
power.”14 This does not mean that unity is
attainable without human effort, for such a
precious gift15 must be received to be effective!
This brings us to the second way the Philippians were to live a life
worthy of the Gospel and that was by “striving together with one
accord for the faith of the Gospel.” Again, Paul uses a military image
of “soldiers fighting side by side as one person.”16 Since the
Christians refused to bow to the emperor or worship Rome’s many
gods, they faced such intense hostility that it threatened to destroy their
faith and cause sharp divisions amongst them. 17 To keep this from
happening Paul reminded of the truth that they were knit together by
“the Holy Spirit who abided in them all”18 and empowered them to
stand firm in their faith and boldly proclaim the Gospel message! As
his faithful partner in proclaiming the Good News Paul implored the
Philippians whether he was absent or present to make his joy complete
by continuing to be a faithful partner by living as citizens of heaven
while here on earth!
Reflection. It is not easy to live a life worthy of the Gospel message
in a society that has so many gods. It is easy to covet money, fame,
power, and the trinkets of this world and not even realize that one is
doing so! What are some of the areas of your life that are in direct
opposition to God’s word? Since there is no sin that others have not
wrestled with and overcome, have you asked fellow believers to help
you repent of your sins and get back on the righteous path? When
attacked for your belief in God do you seek fellowship with other
believers to help you stand your ground?
12
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
96.
16
13
Tony Merida and Francis Chan, Exalting Jesus in Philippians, ed. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin,
and Tony Merida, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference,
2016), 77.
17
14
18
J. A. Motyer, The Message of Philippians, The Bible Speaks Today (Downers Grove, IL:
InterVarsity Press, 1984), 95.
15
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
96–97.
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G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
97.
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
95–96.
H. D. M. Spence-Jones, ed., Philippians, The Pulpit Commentary (London; New York: Funk &
Wagnalls Company, 1909), 7.
Striving Together Without Fear
The final way Paul gave for the Philippians to live a life
worthy of the Gospel was to not be frightened in any way by
their opponents. Going back to his soldier metaphor Paul told
the Philippians that they
were not to react to
opposition like “startling
horses
into
an
uncontrollable stampede,”19
filled with terror in the
presence of their enemies!20
“While some will be drawn
to the to the grace of Jesus,
others will not only reject Him but also deeply oppose you. We
should not be surprised by hate, conflict, or persecution.” 21 The
Philippians faced at least eighteen different opponents, any of
which from a human point of view were quite terrifying!22 In
prison Paul had given the Philippians an excellent example of
courageous witnessing for he was “not intimidated by the most
powerful soldiers in all the Roman empire”23 nor would he act
in an unworthy manner that would be shameful when
witnessing in Caesar’s court (1:20)! The same courage Paul
exemplified in Rome was to be imitated by his gospel partner. 24
“Effective ministry does not mean a ministry devoid of
conflict!”25 The devil will send his messengers to attack anyone
who lives and preaches the Good News! By proclaiming the
“message of a crucified, risen, reigning, and return King,” the
Philippians were to except this would not go over very well from
the retired military people of their city who believed Caesar was
lord!26 “Though their opponents would try to throw them into
a panic or strike terror into their hearts”27 they were not to be
like the “Christian gladiator anxiously awaiting the signal of life
19
Daniel M. Gurtner, “Philippians,” in The Bible Knowledge Background Commentary: Acts–
Philemon, ed. Craig A. Evans and Craig A. Bubeck, First Edition. (Colorado Springs, CO: David C
Cook, 2004), 577.
23
20
Marvin Richardson Vincent, Word Studies in the New Testament, vol. 3 (New York: Charles
Scribner’s Sons, 1887), 427.
24
21
Tony Merida and Francis Chan, Exalting Jesus in Philippians, ed. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin,
and Tony Merida, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference,
2016), 81.
25
22
26
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
28.
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
99.
Paul Barnett, Philippians & Philemon: Joy in the Lord, ed. Paul Barnett, Reading the Bible
Today Series (Sydney, South NSW: Aquila Press, 2016), 44.
Tony Merida and Francis Chan, Exalting Jesus in Philippians, ed. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin,
and Tony Merida, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference,
2016), 80–81.
Gordon D. Fee, Philippians, vol. 11, The IVP New Testament Commentary Series (Westmont,
IL: IVP Academic, 1999), 79.
27
Peter Thomas O’Brien, The Epistle to the Philippians: A Commentary on the Greek Text, New
International Greek Testament Commentary (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1991), 152–153.
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or death from the fickle crowd”28 of Satan’s minions but instead
were not to be intimidated or back down from any attack no
matter how ferocious it might be!29 They are citizens of heaven
and fear not man for God who is sovereign 30 is firmly in charge
of all things past, present, and future!
you are so afraid of what they might do to you? Is it possible
that your silence was due to valuing your relationship with the
people of this world more than your relationship with God?
Victory in God
The Philippians are to keep their eyes fixed on
Christ as they run the race to receive a crown
that will last forever (1 Corinthians 9:25)31 with
the assurance that yes even Caesar himself will
one day bow to the one and only sovereign Lord
of all creation!
Reflection. Have you ever been scared to tell a relative, friend,
or colleague about Jesus? Have you ever been in a conversation
with a group of people that are talking about the pleasures of
this world, and you wanted to tell them about the Treasure you
found in the field but remained silent because you knew they
were not Christians? Since God is with you, ever wonder why
The ability to stand firm in one Spirit, striving together
as one faith in the Gospel without being frightened for Apostle
Paul was a “two-way sign”
pointing both to destruction
and salvation.32
For the
believer to be able to
withstand fierce persecution
with “meekness and without
fear”33 was a sign that that
they “belonged to a different
order of things,” passing from
death to live by “coming under the Lordship of Christ,”34 not
Caesar. Paul told the Philippians to not loose hope for though
28
32
A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (Nashville, TN: Broadman Press, 1933),
Php 1:28.
29
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
98.
30
R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 68.
31
Clinton E. Arnold, Zondervan Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary: Romans to
Philemon., vol. 3 (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2002), 354.
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Tony Merida and Francis Chan, Exalting Jesus in Philippians, ed. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin,
and Tony Merida, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference,
2016), 81.
33
R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 69.
34
J. A. Motyer, The Message of Philippians, The Bible Speaks Today (Downers Grove, IL:
InterVarsity Press, 1984), 31.
many would mock, torture, and even kill them, the work of
salvation that God began in the Philippians would be sustained
until they go home to meet Him!35 They are also to be assured
that while the might of Rome made them feel helpless to defend
themselves God would one day soon vindicate, save His
people,36 and destroy their enemies! But how does the
Philippians standing firm in proclaiming the Gospel message
without fear send a sign of destruction to their opponents? 37
From Rome’s perspective would not their steadfast faith only be
a sign that they were indeed worthy of persecution “and the
judgement of the gods”38 for not worshipping Caesar as lord?39
“Whether the persecutors realize it or not”40 the sign of their
destruction had been given in the steadfast unity of the
Philippians! Since not everyone is going to heaven, Roman
execution of believers was far from the end of the story!41 Christ
the creator and sustainer of all things seen, and unseen
(Colossians 1:16) is not only the humanity’s Savior but Judge! 42
The wicked will prosper for a season (Psalms 73) but the victory
belongs to the Lord who judges both the living and the dead (2
Timothy 4:1)! “As Paul said in a different context, If anyone
destroys God’s temple, God will destroy him; for God’s temple
is sacred, and you are that temple” (1 Cor. 3:17).43
35
Tony Merida and Francis Chan, Exalting Jesus in Philippians, ed. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin,
and Tony Merida, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference,
2016), 82.
40
36
41
Craig S. Keener, The IVP Bible Background Commentary: New Testament (Downers Grove,
IL: InterVarsity Press, 1993), Php 1:28.
37
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
100.
38
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
101.
39
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
100.
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Even if the enemies of the cross did not realize this
fundamental truth, that belief in Christ leads to
salvation and rejection judgment and damnation,
standing unified in their faith the Philippians truly
shined like stars as a profound sign of both their
own and their enemy’s final destiny!
Reflection. Is the way you live your life both a sign of your own
salvation and the world’s destruction? Do you courageously
believe and proclaim the truth concerning Christ with the
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
100.
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
101.
42
Tony Merida and Francis Chan, Exalting Jesus in Philippians, ed. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin,
and Tony Merida, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference,
2016), 82.
43
Frank Thielman, Philippians, The NIV Application Commentary (Grand Rapids, MI:
Zondervan Publishing House, 1995), 94.
assurance that the Judge of the living and the dead will make all
things right concerning those who live in a world that is His
footstool? Are you so thrilled with going home to meet Jesus
that temporary suffering is nothing in comparison to the glory
you are about to receive in heaven?
Suffering for Christ
Paul finished this part of his letter by stating that God
had given the Philippians two gifts to rejoice over. First, since
the cross is foolishness to all who are perishing in their sin (1
Corinthians 1:18) and salvation cannot be earned but only
received (Ephesians 2:8-9), belief in the way, truth, and life is a
precious gift that can only be granted by the Son who atoned for
one’s sins! While one could easily see how becoming born again
is a “magnificent blessing,”44 why would Paul say that
persecution was the second precious gift that the Philippians had
received? Surely Paul was not suggesting that being ostracized
by Roman society, beaten, and for many executed was a gift to
be cherished? Yes, Paul saw suffering for Christ’s names sake
44
R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 69–70.
45
Tony Merida and Francis Chan, Exalting Jesus in Philippians, ed. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin,
and Tony Merida, Christ-Centered Exposition Commentary (Nashville, TN: Holman Reference,
2016), 82.
46
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
102.
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not as a burden but as a privilege45 of the highest honor.
Salvation is not obtained by suffering, but suffering is the result
of salvation because the world is hostile46 towards anyone who
believes in the Lord (John 15:18-27). In this letter Paul taught
that “suffering for Christ was
the way to advance the gospel
(1:12), the way for Christ to be
exalted (1:20), the way to
experience
God’s
grace
(1:29), and the way of Christ
himself, who humbled himself
by becoming obedient to
death—even death on a cross (2:8)!”47 For Paul there was a
“redemptive element of suffering” (Psalms 116:15; Isaiah 53:112) for to be “permitted to walk in the way of Christ”48 is not
only an honor but also as one stands firm in the proclaiming the
Gospel one tends to perfect one’s unity of fellowship with other
believers and with the Lord! Though Paul and Silas had been
arrested, stripped, and severely flogged (Acts 16:19-24),49 and
though Paul now faced possible execution in Caesars court for
proclaiming the Good News, later in his letter he told the
Philippians why he agreed to suffer for Christ’s names sake, “I
47
G. Walter Hansen, The Letter to the Philippians, The Pillar New Testament Commentary
(Grand Rapids, MI; Nottingham, England: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2009),
104.
48
R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 70.
49
Frank Thielman, Philippians, The NIV Application Commentary (Grand Rapids, MI:
Zondervan Publishing House, 1995), 95.
want to know Christ – yes, to know the power of His
resurrection and participation in His sufferings, becoming like
Him in His death, and so, somehow, attaining the resurrection
of the dead” (3:10-12). Salvation and suffering for Paul were
gifts of grace that were “essential to discipleship, and
perseverance” 50 By standing firm in their belief in the Lord
Paul told the Philippians they would have a powerful witness
that Rome could not ignore!
The Christian martyrs witness was so powerful
that later under Emperor Constantine 51 belief in
Jesus became the official religion of the Roman
Empire! This is why Karl Barth rightly stated,
“the grace of being permitted to believe in Christ
is surpassed by the grace of being permitted to
suffer for Him.”52
Reflection. While it is easy to view salvation as an amazing
miracle granted to us by Christ, like Paul are you able to see
persecution also as a gift and privilege beyond what words can
express? Are you willing to stand side by side with your fellow
Christians and not move a single inch even when others are
persecuting you just because you believe in Christ?
50
R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 71.
51
Paul Barnett, Philippians & Philemon: Joy in the Lord, ed. Paul Barnett, Reading the Bible
Today Series (Sydney, South NSW: Aquila Press, 2016), 45.
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Conclusion
In the following sermon Apostle Paul answered the
question of how to live a life worthy of the Gospel of Christ. All
of us have but one life to live and are thoughts, words, and deeds
matter to a holy God! Since He who knit us in our mother’s
womb is indivisibly present everywhere one cannot please God
by putting on our
“pretend
holiness”
mask for Sunday church
service while wearing
our worldly mask the
rest of the week! God
wants us to be like the
Philippians and always
let our light shine like
stars in the sky. For our witness to be effective it must be
genuine! To accomplish this, we must not only rejoice in the
gift of our salvation but also in the privilege of suffering for His
name’s sake. The more we live for Christ the more we invite
persecution by those in this world that hate the Light because
Christ exposes their evil deeds. In the face of tremendous
opposition from a world that believes only in the god of self,
Paul says we are to stand firm in one Spirit, striving together as
one for the faith in the Gospel. We are not to be afraid of those
52
R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 70.
who oppose us but instead rejoice that we are counted worthy to
witness in such a profound manner. It is through our courage in
adversity that the world finds both the sign of the beauty and
power of our salvation but also the sign of their eventual
destruction if they don’t turn from their evil ways. While we are
unlikely to be called to be a martyr like in the Romans times of
Paul’s day, whether it be the shedding of our blood, public
estrangement, or some other kind of persecution our immovable
faith and joy in the Lord still plants seeds of righteousness in
many of even the most vile and lost souls that we meet!
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