The Death of Me- Open Eyes pt3
Paul’s conviction to give up his rights was a settled conviction, and he wanted to be crystal clear that his intent in writing these things to the Corinthians was not in order to gain their financial support: “And I am not writing this in the hope that you will do such things for me.
The construction expresses Paul’s deep emotion and his ironclad commitment not to draw his living from the gospel. Garland points out the contrasting parallel between “living” from the gospel in 9:14 and Paul’s statement in 9:15 that he had rather die. Garland posits that Paul is saying, “It is better for me to die than to live off the gospel.
Paul did not preach the gospel willingly for a reward. If he had a choice in the matter and chose to do it willingly, then he might merit a reward. Rather, Paul understood his calling as a stewardship that required faithfulness (9:17; cf. 4:1–5). This does not mean that Paul preached unwillingly, only that he wants to express in the clearest way possible the divine mandate that compelled him in ministry. His reward in preaching was to give up his rights inherent in the gospel and to preach without charge.
for Paul, the very nature of the gospel obliged him to all men in other ways in order to gain as many as possible for the gospel. To this end Paul enslaved himself to all, and in this way he imitated Christ, who came to serve and to give his life for others
Just as God’s folly, the cross, is the power of God unto salvation (1:18) so also is Paul’s enslavement to different classes of men the best possible means for gaining others for Christ.
Garland suggests that the best commentary on Paul’s becoming as a Jew and one under the law is found in 2 Cor 11:24, where Paul describes his submission to synagogue discipline five times. In other words, Paul submitted to the discipline of the community in order to maintain connections and to keep open opportunities for preaching in the synagogue
he became like a Gentile by giving up any reliance on heritage or the law for salvation
To become all things to all people does not entail the abandonment of lawfulness toward God, nor does it abandon faithfulness to the essential content or character of the gospel, which is especially taken up in the category of the “weak.” It is noteworthy that Paul switches to the perfect tense, “I have become,” when the previous examples use the aorist, “I became.” “I have become” expresses more of the settled conviction/manner of life that Paul had taken up for the cause of winning the most people possible to Christ
With one final use of the word “all,” which has dominated 9:19–23, Paul declares that everything he does is for the sake of the gospel. In the final analysis it is the gospel that determines conduct
To stand alongside the Jew, the Gentile, the socially dependent and vulnerable, or to live and act in solidarity with every kind of person in every kind of situation is to have a share in the nature of the gospel, i.e., to instantiate what the gospel is and how it operates.”