God Sustains Us
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God’s Grace Sustains Us!
2 Corinthians 12:1-10, 4:8-12; Philippians 1:27;
Romans 8:37; 2 Kings 18-20
How hard is it to say YES to the Lord when He asks you
to serve in His kingdom? While we would like to say that with
the bravery of Moses at the Red Sea, David in front of Goliath,
Daniel in the Lion’s den, and Apostle Paul in prison; we would
put on the armor of God and fiercely stand firm in our faith to
do what God asks; the truth is that doubt and a litany of excuses
would likely be our response. While certainly the perseverance
of Moses to free the children of Israel, Joseph to do what was
right in God’s sight despite his dire circumstances, Josiah desire
to purify the land and the temple of Israel, or Paul’s perseverance
to run the race to win the crowns of righteousness can spur us on
towards becoming more like Jesus; their witness is often used as
an excuse for whom amongst us could ever attain their
“superior” attitudes or service? Though it is through the crucible
of fiery affliction that our faith is best tested and refined, is it not
easier in the valleys of tribulations to see ourselves as mere jars
of clay (2 Corinthians 4:7) who are weak due to the physical,
mental, and spiritual difficulties; rather than redeemed and
strengthened masterpieces of God’s grace? And even if we
believed Jesus granted us the ability to turn water into wine,
drive out evil spirits, heal the blind, deaf, paralyzed, and feed the
1
R. Kent Hughes, Philippians: The Fellowship of the Gospel, Preaching the Word (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2007), 130.
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masses; if God told us the only way to successfully serve in His
kingdom was with a debilitating thorn of daily misery and pain
would we truly be willing to accept such an offer and if so how
could us “weaklings” ever survive?
The following sermon is going to show how
God uses the “fire” in our lives to refine and
enable the weak to shame the strong.
To accomplish great things in God’s kingdom does not require
human ability but faith in divine strength! Let’s turn to 2
Corinthians 12:1-10 to see how Apostle Paul was able to
overcome his weaknesses.
Thorn in the Flesh
When we think of a person of faith who has done great
things in Jesus’ name we often think of Apostle Paul! He was
circumcised as the Mosaic Law demanded (Genesis 17:12;
Leviticus 121:3), a descended of the Benjamin, who was the
only son of Rachel and Jacob born in the Promised Land
(Genesis 35:16-18), he was a Hebrew of Hebrews for unlike the
Diaspora Jews who only knew Greek,1 Paul also knew the
“native language of first-century Judaism,” 2 Aramaic, and
Hebrews as well, while he initially belonged to a Jewish sect, the
Pharisees and was advancing in Judaism beyond many of his
2
Clinton E. Arnold, Zondervan Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary: Romans to
Philemon., vol. 3 (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2002), 360.
own age (Galatians 1:13-14),3 he repented of his sins of
persecuting Christ and the church and ended up inspired by the
Holy Spirit to write about half of the New Testament! Instead
of making money out of
his revelatory experience
like the super-apostles
had4 Paul boasts of how
God kept him from
becoming conceited by
giving him a thorn or a
messenger from Satan to
torment him.5 Suggestions for what Paul’s thorn might have
been fall into three categories: psychological anxiety over
Israel’s suborn disbelief,6 Jewish persecution,7 or some form of
reoccurring physical malady such as weak eyesight, a
stammering tongue, reoccurring earache,8 malaria, migraine
headaches or epilepsy.9 While no one can know for certain what
was Paul’s thorn, what can be known is that despite having
prayed three times to have it removed God ‘s response was no
because “when he was weak, then Christ, by His strength, would
make Paul spiritually strong.”10
3
7
Paul Barnett, Philippians & Philemon: Joy in the Lord, ed. Paul Barnett, Reading the Bible
Today Series (Sydney, South NSW: Aquila Press, 2016), 88.
4
Colin G. Kruse, 2 Corinthians: An Introduction and Commentary, vol. 8,
Tyndale New Testament Commentaries (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity
Press, 1987), 198.
5
Murray J. Harris, The Second Epistle to the Corinthians: A Commentary on
the Greek Text, New International Greek Testament Commentary (Grand
Rapids, MI; Milton Keynes, UK: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co.; Paternoster Press,
2005), 851.
While the super-apostles saw his thorn as an
impediment to ministry success, Paul boasts that
it was a gift from God11 for it was precisely in his
trial and infirmities that God’s power was best
seen and glorified!12
Let’s look just at three lessons we can learn from Paul’s
response to affliction.
Murray J. Harris, “2 Corinthians,” in The Expositor’s Bible Commentary:
Romans through Galatians, ed. Frank E. Gaebelein, vol. 10 (Grand Rapids,
MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1976), 396.
8
C. H. Spurgeon, “The Thorn in the Flesh,” in The Metropolitan Tabernacle
Pulpit Sermons, vol. 18 (London: Passmore & Alabaster, 1872), 680.
9
David K. Lowery, “2 Corinthians,” in The Bible Knowledge Commentary:
An Exposition of the Scriptures, ed. J. F. Walvoord and R. B. Zuck, vol. 2
(Wheaton, IL: Victor Books, 1985), 583.
10
Ibid.
11
C. K. Barrett, The Second Epistle to the Corinthians, 313.
12
C. H. Spurgeon, “The Thorn in the Flesh,” 679.
6
Douglas J. Moo, “The Letters and Revelation,” in NIV Zondervan Study
Bible: Built on the Truth of Scripture and Centered on the Gospel Message,
ed. D. A. Carson (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2015), 2377.
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Thorns Remind us of our Need for Grace!
If only we could see ourselves through God’s eyes, then
conceit and a sense of entitlement would no longer plague the
church! While Paul’s thorn was far from pleasant, he admits that
it was beneficial because it kept him humble! God opposes the
proud (James 4:6), especially amongst those inside of His Son’s
church that think too highly of their accomplishments
(Ephesians
1:2223), because in their
pride they do not
value
the
interdependency of
all members of the
body (1 Corinthians
12:12-31) nor does
their ministry goals
point to God the Father in heaven (Matthew 5:16)! The
inescapable truth is that the abilities that we have received to do
miracles in Jesus’ name have only been granted to us by the Holy
Spirit upon our conversion. While natural ability can be used to
accomplish much to impress those around us, without the armor
of God (Ephesians 6) and serving with the mind of Christ for His
pleasure and will; the spiritual forces of evil in heavenly realms
can easily keep the fallen, the often complacent and especially
13
C. H. Spurgeon, “The Thorn in the Flesh,” in The Metropolitan Tabernacle
Pulpit Sermons, vol. 18 (London: Passmore & Alabaster, 1872), 681.
14
Taken from ministry series Grace Under Fire from sermoncentral.com
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the arrogant from living lives worthy of the Gospel message
(Philippians 1:27)!
If God thought Paul needed a thorn to keep him
from becoming conceited and chaos reigning in his
life13 how much more do, we need one as well?
Perseverance of trials and tribulations is not only the key to
spiritual maturity (James 1:2-3) but also the key to seeing the
power of God demonstrated in one’s life!
Thorns Remind us by His Grace we can Do all Things!
If only we could see ourselves through God’s eyes, then
our weaknesses would not be perceived as incompetence but as
fertile ground for His divine might and power! “In order to allow
God’s grace to truly sustain us, we must learn to identify and
accept our weaknesses. Or as Paul says, to boast about them. It
isn’t a shameful thing to recognize the areas in which we are
weak, in fact many of us would agree that it’s a strength to know
where your deficiencies lie”14 For Christ’s sake Paul delighted in
his weaknesses for without them he would not have known what it
was like to have Christ’s power rest on him.15 What keeps many
Christians from accomplishing what God has empowered them to do
15
James M. Scott, 2 Corinthians, Understanding the Bible
Commentary Series (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 2011), 230.
is not a lack of opportunity but the overwhelming feeling or
unworthiness! Though we are His ambassadors (2 Corinthians 5:20),
royal priests (1 Peter 2:9), have the mind of Christ (1 Corinthians 2:16)
and partake in the divine nature (2 Peter 1:4); many believers feel
that Christ would never
choose to let His power
rest on them to do great
things in His name (John
14:12). While a person’s
security in their own
abilities
is
Satan’s
opportunity
of
corruption;
humility,
submission, and faith are what God requires for His own to
accomplish more than one could ever ask or imagine! With God’s aid,
YES you can close the mouths of hungry lions, part the Red Seas of
life, cast out demons, cure human sickness, and speak words of
wisdom that shines brightly into the lives of the vilest, sinners that
have ever walked this earth!
Since success in ministry is attainable only by
God then the only thing holding one back in
realizing spiritual greatness is not presumed,
unattainable holiness we find in others but our
lack of desire to pay the price!
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God’s Grace Sustains Us!
One need not fear persecution, trials, and tribulations will
crush one’s soul when serving in God’s kingdom, for God is and
always will be sovereign over all things seen and unseen (Colossians
1:16)! To see the fiery eyes of Satan staring back at you with the
intensity of a ferocious lion (1 Peter 5:8-9) can easily instill fear in not
only the most accomplished, wealthy, famous amongst us; but even
God’s very own children! Being in ministry often feels like being in an
Indiana Jones movie in which danger and failure of one’s mission
lurks around every corner!
And though we “jars of clay”
are easily broken by our
fears
and
bleak
circumstances this in no way
means that we do not have
the potential to be “more
than conquerors through
Him who loves us” (Romans
8:37). Though we were not
much when the Lord called
us, and though we are hard
pressed on every side,
perplexed, persecuted, and often struck down we are far from
crushed or left in despair (2 Corinthians 4:8-12) for the Lord is always
with us! Those who have faith as tiny as a mustard seed will not be
destroyed but lifted to do His perfect and pleasing will! This is why
when Paul was in prison, received forty lashes minus one, three times
beaten with rods, flogged severely, pelted with stones, shipwrecked
three times, and constantly had his life threatened at the hands of
both the Jews and Gentiles (2 Corinthians 11:21-29); he rejoiced in
the Lord for He knew “to live is Christ and to die is gain” (Philippians
1:21). “For our light and momentary troubles are achieving for us an
eternal glory that far outweighs them all” (2 Corinthians 4:17).
officer, and his field commander with a large army to attack Hezekiah
at Jerusalem (18:17).
In response to Hezekiah’s reassurance to his
people, if they would only trust in the Lord, He
would deliver them (18:29-30); the commander of
the Assyrian army proudly claimed that Hezekiah
was misleading them for the gods of other nations
could not save them from the Assyrian army’s
mighty wrath, nor would the God of Israel (32-35)!
“When king Hezekiah heard this, he tore his
clothes and put on sackcloth and went into the
temple of the Lord” (19:1)!
Conclusion: A Story of Sustaining Grace
At the tender age of 25 Hezekiah became king of Judah and
reigned 29 years (2 Kings 18:2). He did what was “right in the eyes of
the Lord, just as his father David had done.” He “removed the high
places, smashed the sacred stones and cut down the Asherah poles”
(18:4).
There was
“none like him among
the kings of Judah”
(18:5) and he was
“successful
in
whatever
he
undertook”
(18:6).
He rebelled against
the king of Assyria
(18:7) and in the 14th
year of his reign
Sennacherib king of Assyria “attacked all the fortified cities of Judah
and captured them” (18:13).
“In multiple inscriptions,
tribute of “three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold”
(18:14) to get Assyrians to withdraw from the attack, the offer was
refused and Sennacherib sent his supreme commander, his chief
When King Hezekiah’s officials asked the advice of the
prophet Isaiah, he told them this is what the Lord says, “Do not be
afraid of what you have heard – those words with which the
underlings of the king of Assyria have blasphemed Me” (19:5-6).
Hezekiah faced an army with “well-tamped earth ramps and
battering-rams”17 and an army of foot soldiers that totaled in the
hundreds of thousands! The Assyrian army easily took out the
fortified cities of Judah and now were trying to instill fear into the
heart of a king who refused to serve them. By human wisdom
Hezekiah should have been petrified of the Assyrians for defeat was
inevitable. And even though the “Assyrian kings had laid waste the
nations and lands around him” (19:17) Hezekiah put his trust in the
16
17
Sennacherib claims to have captured 46 cities of Judah and
taken captive 200,150 people of Judah.”16 Though Hezekiah sent
D. A. Carson, ed., NIV Biblical Theology Study Bible (Grand Rapids,
MI: Zondervan, 2018), 623.
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D. A. Carson, ed., NIV Biblical Theology Study Bible (Grand Rapids,
MI: Zondervan, 2018), 625.
Lord. He knew that despite their strength, having ridiculed the “the
living God” (19:16), the “Holy One of Israel” (3:22) his “insolence had
reached God’s ears” (19:28) and God alone would fight for Israel and
put a “bit in their mouths” (3:28). Amid Sennacherib’s fierce,
undefeated
army,
that night a light
shone very brightly.
It was not an army of
angels but one,
called the “angel of
the Lord who put to
death a 185,000 in
the Assyrian camp”
that night (19:35)!
Not one Assyrian
soldier
entered
Jerusalem nor was
even one arrow shot
into the city (19:34).
Like Hezekiah we need to trust in God when we are serving in His
kingdom. Yes, God often asks us to do the impossible by human
standards and serve Him in great afflictions but by His grace we can
do anything in His name and for His glory! So, I leave you with one
final question to ponder: do you trust in God enough to serve Him
no matter what He asks or what the costs or are you so afraid of those
who oppose you that you cannot be like King Hezekiah and boldly say,
I will serve without fear, I trust You God for Your will cannot be
defeated?
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