20230903 Genesis 28: Saving Grace, Sustaining Grace, Stubborn Grace NLMC
This ‘birthright’ normally belonged to the first-born, though it was transferable, and—at least later in Israel (Deut. 21:17)—involved receiving a double portion of the inheritance; he would also assume family leadership upon the father’s death. It entailed both provision and position. The ‘blessing’ (see chapter 27) was distinct from the birthright; however, the birthright seems to have been the normal pathway to the blessing.
Such blessings were very important, for as prayers addressed to God they were viewed as shaping the future of those blessed
In any case, Yahweh assures him of every component of that promise: (1) presence or protection (‘I will be with you,’ v. 3b); (2) place (‘for to you and to your seed I will give all these lands,’ vv. 3c, 4b); (3) people (‘And I shall multiply your seed like the stars of the sky,’ v. 4a); and (4) program (‘And in your seed all the nations of the earth shall be blessed,’ or, ‘consider themselves blessed,’ v. 4c).
There is just such a persistence like that in God’s ways, whether overcoming human messes, like in our text, or in turning unlikely circumstances into His instruments. I call this the ‘stubbornness’ of God. You won’t find ‘stubbornness’ listed as an attribute of God in any systematic theology book. But I think it should be counted as one. This divine stubbornness should be of immense comfort to us—it tells us among other things that nothing, no human rebellion, no human stupidity can stop Yahweh’s kingdom plan. God is so stubborn that He will make sure Jesus reigns over all the earth.
The major theme of this part of Jacob’s life, the major theme of this chapter is grace.
Since Jacob is in the area of Bethel, he had gone some fifty-five miles from Beersheba and this was probably about his third night on the road. I think grace is the major theme of this episode—perhaps we could call it ‘the grace of God in the “house of God” ’ [= Bethel].
Hinneh [sounds like: hin-nay] is a particle that indicates something is more or less startling.