Centrality of cross

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The death of Jesus Christ on the cross is central to the Christian faith. Through the cross and resurrection of Christ, God achieved the redemption of believers and brought hope to the world.

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The gospel as the “message of the cross”

1 Corinthians 2:2 ESV
For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ and him crucified.
See also 1 Co 1:17–18; 1 Co 1:23; Ga 3:1

The cross redeems from the curse of the law

Galatians 3:13 ESV
Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us—for it is written, “Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a tree”—
See also Ro 6:14; Ro 7:4; 2 Co 5:21; Ga 2:19–21; Eph 1:7; Eph 2:13–16; Col 2:13–14; Tt 2:14; 1 Pe 1:18–19

The cross brings reconciliation and justification

Romans 4:25 ESV
who was delivered up for our trespasses and raised for our justification.
See also Ro 5:8–9; 1 Co 15:3–4; Eph 2:16; Col 1:20–22

The cross destroys the power of Satan

Colossians 2:13–15 ESV
And you, who were dead in your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses, by canceling the record of debt that stood against us with its legal demands. This he set aside, nailing it to the cross. He disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame, by triumphing over them in him.
See also Jn 12:31; Jn 14:30; Ga 1:4; Heb 2:14–15; 1 Pe 3:21–22

The cross as a stumbling-block or offence

1 Corinthians 1:22–24 ESV
For Jews demand signs and Greeks seek wisdom, but we preach Christ crucified, a stumbling block to Jews and folly to Gentiles, but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God.
See also Ga 5:11; Ga 6:12

The cross unites believers with Jesus Christ

Romans 6:4–7 ESV
We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life. For if we have been united with him in a death like his, we shall certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his. We know that our old self was crucified with him in order that the body of sin might be brought to nothing, so that we would no longer be enslaved to sin. For one who has died has been set free from sin.
See also Ro 6:2; Ro 8:36; 1 Co 15:30–31; 2 Co 4:10–12; 2 Co 5:14–15; Ga 2:20; Eph 2:14–16; Col 2:20; Col 3:1–3; 2 Ti 2:11

The cross as a symbol of discipleship

Mt 16:24; Php 2:5–8
See also Mt 10:38; Lk 14:27; Jn 12:23–25; Ro 8:13; Ga 5:24; Ga 6:14; Eph 5:25–26; Col 3:5; 1 Pe 2:21; 1 Pe 2:24
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