Bringing Back the One Who Strays
It is a description of reclaiming a professing Christian who has wandered into sin.
The One Who Strays
From Sound Doctrine
The truth from which believers wander is that which comes from the word of God that birthed them (1:18) and which they deny when they “harbor bitter envy and selfish ambition” in their hearts (3:14) while claiming to be faithful to it. The wandering from the truth here may be the wandering away from the gathered church itself.
Scripture teaches that it is through the knowledge and faith of certain great truths alone that men’s hearts will be imbued with Christian principle, and their lives become acceptable to God.
From the Christian Walk
The man, therefore, who professes zeal for orthodoxy, and all the while is wallowing in sin, or becoming entangled with the world, is really a heretic. Such a man is a living lie against the truth.
In the next verse this term will be used to indicate the turning away from evil; here it is the positive turning (returning) to the good that is found in the gifts of God. The believer who brings restoration becomes an instrument of those inexhaustible gifts to those who will listen and return to the way of truth.
Those who claim to know Christ but live in persistent disobedience show that their claim to know Christ is empty and wrong. They demonstrate that they were never believers at any time. Genuine believers will never lose their salvation. Some who are true believers may wander into sin. The Bible commends us when we exert our best efforts to bring wandering believers back to full commitment.
The One Who Brings Them Back
For there are members of the visible Church who are not true Christians. They make for some time a fair profession; but by-and-by they visibly fall away.
Sin slays the sinner. James’s focus is on the death of the body. He was not commenting on that which will follow the judgment of God (cf. 4:12), who will cause the destruction of the wicked.
The Christian worker must not forget that to restore an erring soul is one of the noblest of achievements. It is a far grander triumph than even to save a man’s natural life.
James does not say, “If any preacher, or pastor, or elder, convert him;” the work may be accomplished by the humblest member of the congregation. Even a servant-maid, or a little child, may be honoured to do it. Each member is bound to seek the spiritual good of every other member. For, we are our “brother’s keeper.”