ARCM Matthew Chapter 22

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English Standard Version (Chapter 22)
You shall love your neighbor as yourself.
1 John 4:21: we have his command, whoever loves God must also love his brother

everything is ready. Come to the wedding feast.”

Matthew 22:4 (ESV)
Again he sent other servants, saying, ‘Tell those who are invited, “See, I have prepared my dinner, my oxen and my fat calves have been slaughtered, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding feast.” ’
Having been told through the prophets that the Messiah was coming, the time is now. See Revelation 19:9.

in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven

Matthew 23:30 ESV
saying, ‘If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we would not have taken part with them in shedding the blood of the prophets.’
Reconcile Genesis 6:2

they paid no attention and went off, one to his farm, another to his business

Matthew 22:5 ESV
But they paid no attention and went off, one to his farm, another to his business,
Refers to how Israel ignored the prophets
Matthew 22:6 ESV
while the rest seized his servants, treated them shamefully, and killed them.
Refers to treatment and murder of John the Baptist who was, Indeed, Elijah who was to come before Christ..

And those servants went out into the roads and gathered all whom they found

Matthew 22:10 ESV
And those servants went out into the roads and gathered all whom they found, both bad and good. So the wedding hall was filled with guests.
Gathered all they found by fulfilling the Great Commission

The wedding feast is ready, but those invited were not worthy.

Matthew 22:8 ESV
Then he said to his servants, ‘The wedding feast is ready, but those invited were not worthy.
Israel, the Jewish people, were invited but they rejected Jesus.

he sent his troops and destroyed those murderers and burned their city

Matthew 22:7 ESV
The king was angry, and he sent his troops and destroyed those murderers and burned their city.
In 70 A.D. Roman army sacked Jerusalem and destroyed the temple.

in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven

Matthew 22:30 ESV
For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.
Genesis 6:2 ESV
the sons of God saw that the daughters of man were attractive. And they took as their wives any they chose.
Genesis 6:4 ESV
The Nephilim were on the earth in those days, and also afterward, when the sons of God came in to the daughters of man and they bore children to them. These were the mighty men who were of old, the men of renown.
Reconcile Genesis 6:2

many are called, but few are chosen

Matthew 22:14 ESV
For many are called, but few are chosen.”
Revelation 17:14

David calls him Lord, how is he his son?

Matthew 22:45 ESV
If then David calls him Lord, how is he his son?”
Lord = Adonai. The common view was the messiah would be a merely human descendent of David is challenged and insufficient.

no one was able to answer him a word, nor from that day did anyone dare to ask him any more questions

Matthew 22:46 ESV
And no one was able to answer him a word, nor from that day did anyone dare to ask him any more questions.
The trappers have been trapped.

Jesus asked them a question, saying, “What do you think about the Christ? Whose son is he?”

Matthew 22:41 ESV
Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question,
Jesus turned the tables and set a trap.

The Lord said to my Lord,

“Sit at my right hand,

until I put your enemies under your feet”

Matthew 22:44 ESV
“ ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at my right hand, until I put your enemies under your feet” ’?
Psalms 110:1. Psalms 110:1-4 is the most quoted or alluded to old testament passage in the new testament.

Jesus spoke to them in parables

Matthew 22:1 ESV
And again Jesus spoke to them in parables, saying,
And this one is also a prophecy.

a king who gave a wedding feast for his son

Revelation 19:7

They will make war on the Lamb, and the Lamb will conquer them, for he is Lord of lords and King of kings, and those with him are called and chosen and faithful.

Revelation 17:14 ESV
They will make war on the Lamb, and the Lamb will conquer them, for he is Lord of lords and King of kings, and those with him are called and chosen and faithful.”
Many are called but few are chosen.

The LORD says to my Lord:

“Sit at my right hand,

until I make your enemies your footstool.”

The LORD sends forth from Zion

your mighty scepter.

Rule in the midst of your enemies!

Your people will offer themselves freely

on the day of your power,

in holy garments;

from the womb of the morning,

the dew of your youth will be yours.

The LORD has sworn

and will not change his mind,

“You are a priest forever

after the order of Melchizedek.”

Psalm 110:1 ESV
Praise the Lord! I will give thanks to the Lord with my whole heart, in the company of the upright, in the congregation.
Matthew 22:

The LORD says to my Lord:

“Sit at my right hand,

until I make your enemies your footstool.”

The LORD sends forth from Zion

your mighty scepter.

Rule in the midst of your enemies!

Your people will offer themselves freely

on the day of your power,

in holy garments;

from the womb of the morning,

the dew of your youth will be yours.

The LORD has sworn

and will not change his mind,

“You are a priest forever

after the order of Melchizedek.”

Matthew 22:44

Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb.

Revelation 19:9 ESV
And the angel said to me, “Write this: Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb.” And he said to me, “These are the true words of God.”
Matthew 22:4 ESV
Again he sent other servants, saying, ‘Tell those who are invited, “See, I have prepared my dinner, my oxen and my fat calves have been slaughtered, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding feast.” ’
Matthew 22:4

everything is ready. Come to the wedding feast.”

Revelation 19:9 ESV
And the angel said to me, “Write this: Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb.” And he said to me, “These are the true words of God.”
Revelation 19:9

a man who had no wedding garment.

Matthew 22:11 ESV
“But when the king came in to look at the guests, he saw there a man who had no wedding garment.
Revelation 19:8 ESV
it was granted her to clothe herself with fine linen, bright and pure”— for the fine linen is the righteous deeds of the saints.
Revelation 19:8 discusses garments. Matthew 22:11 discusses lack of garment(s).

the marriage of the Lamb has come,

and his Bride has made herself ready;

it was granted her to clothe herself

with fine linen, bright and pure

Revelation 19:8 ESV
it was granted her to clothe herself with fine linen, bright and pure”— for the fine linen is the righteous deeds of the saints.

Bind him hand and foot and cast him into the outer darkness

Matthew 22:13 ESV
Then the king said to the attendants, ‘Bind him hand and foot and cast him into the outer darkness. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’
Revelation 20:14 ESV
Then Death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death, the lake of fire.

you are not swayed by appearances

Matthew 22:16 ESV
And they sent their disciples to him, along with the Herodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that you are true and teach the way of God truthfully, and you do not care about anyone’s opinion, for you are not swayed by appearances.
Greek: you do not look at people's faces

Therefore render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.

Matthew 22:21 ESV
They said, “Caesar’s.” Then he said to them, “Therefore render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”
Romans 13:7 ESV
Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed, respect to whom respect is owed, honor to whom honor is owed.
Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed (Romans 13:7)

Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed

Romans 13:7 ESV
Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed, respect to whom respect is owed, honor to whom honor is owed.
Matthew 22:21 ESV
They said, “Caesar’s.” Then he said to them, “Therefore render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”

‘If a man dies having no children, his brother must marry the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.’

Matthew 22:24 ESV
saying, “Teacher, Moses said, ‘If a man dies having no children, his brother must marry the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.’
Deuteronomy 25:5 ESV
“If brothers dwell together, and one of them dies and has no son, the wife of the dead man shall not be married outside the family to a stranger. Her husband’s brother shall go in to her and take her as his wife and perform the duty of a husband’s brother to her.
Matthew 22:24, Deuteronomy 25:5.

If brothers dwell together, and one of them dies and has no son, the wife of the dead man shall not be married outside the family to a stranger. Her husband’s brother shall go in to her and take her as his wife and perform the duty of a husband’s brother to her.

Deuteronomy 25:5 ESV
“If brothers dwell together, and one of them dies and has no son, the wife of the dead man shall not be married outside the family to a stranger. Her husband’s brother shall go in to her and take her as his wife and perform the duty of a husband’s brother to her.
Matthew 22:24 ESV
saying, “Teacher, Moses said, ‘If a man dies having no children, his brother must marry the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.’
Matthew 22:24, Deuteronomy 25:5.

If brothers dwell together, and one of them dies and has no son, the wife of the dead man shall not be married outside the family to a stranger. Her husband’s brother shall go in to her and take her as his wife and perform the duty of a husband’s brother to her.

‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’

Matthew 22:32 ESV
‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? He is not God of the dead, but of the living.”
Exodus 3:6 ESV
And he said, “I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” And Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God.
Acts 7:32 ESV
‘I am the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham and of Isaac and of Jacob.’ And Moses trembled and did not dare to look.
Matthew 22:32, Exodus 3:6, Acts 7:32

“I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.”

Matthew 22:32 ESV
‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? He is not God of the dead, but of the living.”

‘I am the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham and of Isaac and of Jacob.’ And Moses trembled and did not dare to look.

Acts 7:32 ESV
‘I am the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham and of Isaac and of Jacob.’ And Moses trembled and did not dare to look.
Exodus 3:6 ESV
And he said, “I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” And Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God.
Acts 7:32 ESV
‘I am the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham and of Isaac and of Jacob.’ And Moses trembled and did not dare to look.
Genesis 6:2 ESV
the sons of God saw that the daughters of man were attractive. And they took as their wives any they chose.
Matthew 22:30 ESV
For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.
Reconcile Matthew 22:30

sons of God. These have been identified as Sethites (the traditional Christian interpretation), as angels (the earliest Jewish interpretation; cf. Job 1:6), and as royal tyrannical successors to Lamech who gathered harems (proposed by rabbis of the second century A.D.). All three interpretations can be defended linguistically. The first interpretation best fits the immediate preceding context (a contrast of the curse-laden line of Cain with the godly line of Seth). If “sons of God” denotes Seth’s line, then “daughters of man” probably refers specifically to Cainite women. The intermarriage of the two lines easily explains why Noah is the sole righteous offspring of Seth after nine generations. Luke’s genealogy of Jesus provides a basis for understanding how Seth’s lineage may be viewed as “sons of God” (Luke 3:36–38). The second view has ancient support, but seems to contradict Jesus’ statement that angels do not marry (Mark 12:25) and does not explain why the focus is on mortals (v. 3) and the judgment on them (vv. 5–7). The third interpretation explains the phrase “any they chose” and matches the description of Lamech’s actions in 4:19–24 but lacks much ancient support and demands that “sons of God” refers to people who are anything but God-like.

Genesis 6:2 ESV
the sons of God saw that the daughters of man were attractive. And they took as their wives any they chose.
Matthew 22:30 ESV
For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.
English Standard Version (Chapter 19)
Then I heard what seemed to be the voice of a great multitude, like the roar of many waters and like the sound of mighty peals of thunder, crying out,
“Hallelujah!
For the Lord our God
the Almighty reigns.
Let us rejoice and exult
and give him the glory,
for
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