Building Together

Unity in Action: Lessons from Nehemiah 3

Building Together

Introduction:

I. The Organized Effort (vv.1-5)

Introduction

Nehemiah 3:1–5 ESV

1 Then Eliashib the high priest rose up with his brothers the priests, and they built the Sheep Gate. They consecrated it and set its doors. They consecrated it as far as the Tower of the Hundred, as far as the Tower of Hananel. 2 And next to him the men of Jericho built. And next to them Zaccur the son of Imri built. 3 The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate. They laid its beams and set its doors, its bolts, and its bars. 4 And next to them Meremoth the son of Uriah, son of Hakkoz repaired. And next to them Meshullam the son of Berechiah, son of Meshezabel repaired. And next to them Zadok the son of Baana repaired. 5 And next to them the Tekoites repaired, but their nobles would not stoop to serve their Lord.

Chapter 3 of Nehemiah unveils a compelling narrative that serves both to inspire and challenge us as we progress through our series on this transformative book. Here, Nehemiah reveals that the task of rebuilding Jerusalem's walls was far more than a construction project; it was a collective endeavor that unified a diverse group of people.

Under Nehemiah's steadfast leadership, the returned exiles and their allies embarked on this significant reconstruction, facing and overcoming substantial opposition. This project symbolized not just the restoration of physical structures but the dawn of a new era, rekindling faith and reinforcing the national identity of the Jewish people.

In the ancient Near East, city walls were pivotal not merely for defense but as symbols of a community's identity and strength. These walls provided safety, economic stability, and defined cultural boundaries, essential for any thriving society.

As we delve deeper into Nehemiah Chapter 3, we'll uncover the foundational themes that made this monumental effort successful. These include **Unity in Diversity**, where we see a tapestry of different groups working harmoniously side by side; **Leadership by Example**, highlighted by Nehemiah and other leaders who didn't just oversee but actively participated in the work; **Cooperation over Competition**, which was essential for the swift and effective progress of the rebuilding, despite numerous challenges; and **Every Hand Makes the Wall Stronger**, emphasizing the critical role of each participant, no matter their status or skill level.

1 Corinthians 12:12-27 highlights the body of Christ analogy, emphasizing the necessity of unity despite diversity.

Transition: These themes not only drove the successful reconstruction of Jerusalem’s walls but also offer us timeless lessons on collaboration and community strength. Now, let us explore the first of these themes: Unity in Diversity.

1 Corinthians 12:12–27 ESV

12 For just as the body is one and has many members, and all the members of the body, though many, are one body, so it is with Christ. 13 For in one Spirit we were all baptized into one body—Jews or Greeks, slaves or free—and all were made to drink of one Spirit. 14 For the body does not consist of one member but of many. 15 If the foot should say, “Because I am not a hand, I do not belong to the body,” that would not make it any less a part of the body. 16 And if the ear should say, “Because I am not an eye, I do not belong to the body,” that would not make it any less a part of the body. 17 If the whole body were an eye, where would be the sense of hearing? If the whole body were an ear, where would be the sense of smell? 18 But as it is, God arranged the members in the body, each one of them, as he chose. 19 If all were a single member, where would the body be? 20 As it is, there are many parts, yet one body. 21 The eye cannot say to the hand, “I have no need of you,” nor again the head to the feet, “I have no need of you.” 22 On the contrary, the parts of the body that seem to be weaker are indispensable, 23 and on those parts of the body that we think less honorable we bestow the greater honor, and our unpresentable parts are treated with greater modesty, 24 which our more presentable parts do not require. But God has so composed the body, giving greater honor to the part that lacked it, 25 that there may be no division in the body, but that the members may have the same care for one another. 26 If one member suffers, all suffer together; if one member is honored, all rejoice together. 27 Now you are the body of Christ and individually members of it.

Unity in Diversity (Nehemiah 3:1-32)

Illustration: Imagine a symphony orchestra where every musician plays their part perfectly, contributing to the masterpiece. Similarly, when we collaborate in unity, God's work flourishes beautifully.

Point: Nehemiah 3 lists various groups working harmoniously on different sections of the wall, each contributing to a segment close to their own homes or interests.

Application: Let's embrace our roles within the body of Christ, working together harmoniously for the advancement of God's kingdom.

Illustration: In Nehemiah 3, we see a vivid illustration of community collaboration, where people from various professions and backgrounds come together to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem. Each group took responsibility for a specific part of the wall, often close to their own homes or workplaces, contributing their skills and labor for a common purpose.

1. The Priests: Nehemiah 3 begins with the priests, led by Eliashib the high priest, rebuilding the Sheep Gate. This gate was significant as it was used for bringing in sheep for temple sacrifices. The priests' involvement in rebuilding this particular gate underscores their commitment to restoring not only the physical security of Jerusalem but also its spiritual functions.

2. The Goldsmiths and the Perfumers: In verses 8 and 31, we see goldsmiths and perfumers also taking active roles in the reconstruction. The goldsmiths, skilled in precise and valuable work, and the perfumers, who worked with delicate substances, might not have been the first choices for heavy construction. Yet, their participation demonstrates the collective effort and the varied skills that contributed to the rebuilding process. Their involvement emphasizes that everyone, regardless of their usual trade, had a role in securing the city's future.

3. The Tekoites: The Tekoites repaired two sections of the wall, noted in verses 5 and 27. Interestingly, their leaders did not join in the work, yet the people showed exceptional commitment by taking on additional responsibilities. This shows a strong community spirit and dedication, despite the absence of leadership participation.

4. Baruch the Zealous: In verse 20, Baruch repairs another section "zealously," indicating his extraordinary dedication. His enthusiasm likely inspired others, highlighting how individual dedication can uplift the entire community's morale and productivity.

Each person, regardless of their background or primary occupation, contributed to a greater cause, reflecting a powerful narrative of unity and shared purpose. This collective effort was crucial in re-establishing Jerusalem not just as a fortified city, but as a vibrant community with a shared identity and mission.

Transition:

Application: As we reflect on the efforts of those in Nehemiah's time, each of us is reminded of the critical role we play in our own community. I encourage each of you to see the value in your individual contributions, whether you're greeting new members, participating in worship, singing in the choir, ushering, managing church finances, or engaging in community outreach. Just as the builders of Jerusalem’s walls each had a unique role, so too does each member of our congregation.

Let's recognize and celebrate the diversity of gifts among us. It is this variety that strengthens our church and enhances our collective mission. I challenge you today to consider what your role might be. How can you use your unique talents to contribute to our community? Whether your contribution seems small or large, remember that every effort adds to the strength and unity of our church body.

Transition:

Leadership by Example (Nehemiah 3:1, 12)

II. The Diverse Workforce (vv.6-27)

Nehemiah 3:6–27 ESV

6 Joiada the son of Paseah and Meshullam the son of Besodeiah repaired the Gate of Yeshanah. They laid its beams and set its doors, its bolts, and its bars. 7 And next to them repaired Melatiah the Gibeonite and Jadon the Meronothite, the men of Gibeon and of Mizpah, the seat of the governor of the province Beyond the River. 8 Next to them Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, goldsmiths, repaired. Next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, repaired, and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall. 9 Next to them Rephaiah the son of Hur, ruler of half the district of Jerusalem, repaired. 10 Next to them Jedaiah the son of Harumaph repaired opposite his house. And next to him Hattush the son of Hashabneiah repaired. 11 Malchijah the son of Harim and Hasshub the son of Pahath-moab repaired another section and the Tower of the Ovens. 12 Next to him Shallum the son of Hallohesh, ruler of half the district of Jerusalem, repaired, he and his daughters. 13 Hanun and the inhabitants of Zanoah repaired the Valley Gate. They rebuilt it and set its doors, its bolts, and its bars, and repaired a thousand cubits of the wall, as far as the Dung Gate. 14 Malchijah the son of Rechab, ruler of the district of Beth-haccherem, repaired the Dung Gate. He rebuilt it and set its doors, its bolts, and its bars. 15 And Shallum the son of Col-hozeh, ruler of the district of Mizpah, repaired the Fountain Gate. He rebuilt it and covered it and set its doors, its bolts, and its bars. And he built the wall of the Pool of Shelah of the king’s garden, as far as the stairs that go down from the city of David. 16 After him Nehemiah the son of Azbuk, ruler of half the district of Beth-zur, repaired to a point opposite the tombs of David, as far as the artificial pool, and as far as the house of the mighty men. 17 After him the Levites repaired: Rehum the son of Bani. Next to him Hashabiah, ruler of half the district of Keilah, repaired for his district. 18 After him their brothers repaired: Bavvai the son of Henadad, ruler of half the district of Keilah. 19 Next to him Ezer the son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section opposite the ascent to the armory at the buttress. 20 After him Baruch the son of Zabbai repaired another section from the buttress to the door of the house of Eliashib the high priest. 21 After him Meremoth the son of Uriah, son of Hakkoz repaired another section from the door of the house of Eliashib to the end of the house of Eliashib. 22 After him the priests, the men of the surrounding area, repaired. 23 After them Benjamin and Hasshub repaired opposite their house. After them Azariah the son of Maaseiah, son of Ananiah repaired beside his own house. 24 After him Binnui the son of Henadad repaired another section, from the house of Azariah to the buttress and to the corner.25 Palal the son of Uzai repaired opposite the buttress and the tower projecting from the upper house of the king at the court of the guard. After him Pedaiah the son of Parosh 26 and the temple servants living on Ophel repaired to a point opposite the Water Gate on the east and the projecting tower. 27 After him the Tekoites repaired another section opposite the great projecting tower as far as the wall of Ophel.

Leaders, including Nehemiah, were actively involved in the labor, not merely overseeing the work. For instance, Eliashib the high priest worked alongside his fellow priests.

Illustration: Leadership in Nehemiah 3 was not just about giving orders; it involved leaders rolling up their sleeves alongside their people. Eliashib the High Priest, for example, didn’t just oversee the rebuilding of the Sheep Gate—he and his fellow priests physically constructed it and consecrated it, showing that no work was beneath them. Similarly, Shallum, a ruler of half of Jerusalem, not only worked on the wall but brought his daughters along, turning it into a family and community effort. Even without their nobles, the people of Tekoa stepped up, taking on additional responsibilities, demonstrating how active participation from leaders and community members alike can inspire and propel a project forward.

These instances show that when leaders engage directly in the work, it not only speeds up the process but also strengthens community ties and enhances mutual respect. This active involvement serves as a powerful motivator for everyone, reinforcing the value of hard work and cooperation.

Transition:

Galatians 3:28 emphasizes that in Christ, there is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, highlighting the unity we share as God's children.

Application: Active leadership is essential for cultivating a culture of commitment and dedication within our church. Here are some practical ways to encourage our leaders to embody this principle:

Galatians 3:28 ESV

28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.

1. Participate in Community Service Projects: Leaders should be hands-on in organizing and participating in community service events such as food drives, clean-up days, or support for local shelters. Working alongside volunteers not only motivates the congregation but also deepens their engagement.

2. Lead Small Groups or Classes: By directly teaching or facilitating small groups or Bible studies, leaders bridge the gap between clergy and laity, demonstrating their commitment to grow in faith alongside their community.

3. Be Present in Day-to-Day Church Operations: Effective leadership often appears in everyday tasks—helping set up for events, contributing to maintenance efforts, or being available in the church office. This visibility underscores their dedication.

4. Share Personal Testimonies and Challenges: When leaders share their spiritual journeys, including the ups and downs, it inspires and encourages deeper faith and connection within the congregation.

5. Mentor and Invest in Others: Leaders should actively mentor members of the congregation, investing time in their spiritual and personal growth, which in turn strengthens the community.

By adopting these practices, our church leaders not only set a strong example of service and commitment but also foster an environment of active participation and mutual growth. This approach contributes to building a vibrant, engaged, and committed congregation, mirroring the collaborative spirit of Nehemiah's time.

Transition:

Illustration: Picture a vibrant mosaic, where diverse pieces come together to form a beautiful masterpiece. Similarly, when we embrace diversity, we witness the beauty of God's design for His people.

III. Cooperation Over Competition (Nehemiah 3:3-5, 27)

Application: Let's celebrate diversity within our faith communities, embracing different cultures, backgrounds, and talents as blessings from God.

While some sections highlight cooperation, they also expose moments of non-cooperation, such as the nobles of Tekoa who would not stoop to serve their Lord.

Illustration: Consider these diverse groups—priests, perfumers, and goldsmiths— they worked together to rebuild Jerusalem's walls, each applying their unique skills near their homes or in strategically important areas. Their collective effort demonstrated a deep commitment to their community.

In sharp contrast stood the Tekoa nobles, who refused to contribute under their supervisors. This refusal had significant repercussions:

- Loss of Respect and Influence:** Their unwillingness to participate diminished their leadership credibility, showing that leaders who don't lead by example can quickly lose respect.

- Reduced Morale Among Workers:** Their absence likely sapped the enthusiasm of others, showing how vital active participation is to maintain team spirit.

- Missed Opportunity for Unity:** By opting out, the nobles missed a chance to be part of a unifying effort that was rebuilding more than just physical walls—it was strengthening the community’s heart.

This stark contrast highlights the importance of cooperation and active participation in communal efforts, reminding us that every role, no matter how small, is vital for collective success.

Transition:

Application: I urge each of you to embrace a spirit of cooperation in all our church projects and community service initiatives. Let us prioritize the common good, setting aside personal prestige or comfort. This commitment to collective well-being is not just about contributing to a project; it's about building a stronger, more unified community where every member feels valued and vital. As we work together, let's remember the lessons from Nehemiah—each person's contribution enriches us all, enhancing our ability to achieve great things as one body. Let's dedicate ourselves to this shared vision, fostering an environment where cooperation triumphs over individual ambition.

Transition:

IV. Every Hand Makes the Wall Stronger (Nehemiah 3:6-30)

III. The Commitment and Dedication (vv. 28-32)

Nehemiah 3:28–32 ESV

28 Above the Horse Gate the priests repaired, each one opposite his own house. 29 After them Zadok the son of Immer repaired opposite his own house. After him Shemaiah the son of Shecaniah, the keeper of the East Gate, repaired. 30 After him Hananiah the son of Shelemiah and Hanun the sixth son of Zalaph repaired another section. After him Meshullam the son of Berechiah repaired opposite his chamber. 31 After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, repaired as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, opposite the Muster Gate, and to the upper chamber of the corner. 32 And between the upper chamber of the corner and the Sheep Gate the goldsmiths and the merchants repaired.

Despite facing opposition and challenges, Nehemiah's workers remained steadfast in their mission. Their dedication to rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem serves as a testament to the power of perseverance in the face of adversity. Likewise, as believers, we're called to persevere in our faith journey, trusting God's faithfulness even in the most trying times.

The detailed list of workers and their specific tasks illustrates that the strength of the wall depended on every hand that worked on it, no matter how insignificant the task seemed.

James 1:12 encourages us to endure under trials, promising the crown of life to those who endure.

Illustration: Consider the repair of the smallest gate in Jerusalem, the Gate of the Guard, described in Nehemiah. This gate might have seemed insignificant compared to the larger and more central gates like the Sheep Gate or the Fish Gate. However, its repair was just as crucial for the integrity and functionality of the entire wall. Each gate, each segment of the wall served a purpose, contributing to the overall defense and operation of the city. This small gate was part of a greater whole, ensuring that all areas of Jerusalem were secure and functioning. Just as with the walls of Jerusalem, in our community, every task, no matter how small or routine it might appear, is vital. Whether it's arranging chairs, preparing coffee, or greeting newcomers, each act contributes to the strength and welcoming spirit of our church. Every role fulfills a crucial function, ensuring that our community is a place where everyone can feel secure and valued.

James 1:12 ESV

12 Blessed is the man who remains steadfast under trial, for when he has stood the test he will receive the crown of life, which God has promised to those who love him.

Transition:

Illustration: Consider the resilience of a mighty oak tree, which withstands storms and adversities, growing stronger with each challenge. Similarly, when we persevere in faith, we become rooted and grounded in God's love.

Application: Today, I encourage every one of you to take part in the life of our church. Remember, no act of service is too small; every task you undertake contributes significantly to our overall mission and the health of our community. Whether it's helping to set up for events, volunteering in our outreach programs, or simply offering a kind word to someone in need, each action adds up. Like the many hands that rebuilt Jerusalem's wall, each of your efforts helps to strengthen and build our church community. Let's all commit to being active participants, recognizing that our collective small deeds create a powerful impact that can transform our church and extend its reach into the community.

Transition:

Application: Let's draw strength from the example of Nehemiah's workers, remaining steadfast in our commitment to God's work despite obstacles.

Conclusion

As we conclude our exploration of Nehemiah Chapter 3, we've uncovered some profound principles that guide us in our faith and community life. We've seen the power of **Unity in Diversity**, as different groups worked side by side to rebuild Jerusalem's walls. We've witnessed **Leadership by Example**, with Nehemiah and other leaders actively participating in the work. We've discussed the importance of **Cooperation over Competition**, recognizing how working together facilitates progress and success. And finally, we've celebrated **Every Hand's Contribution**, acknowledging that every effort, no matter how small, is vital to the collective endeavor.

Call to Action: Now, I challenge each of you to reflect on your own life and our community. What is your section of the "wall"? Where can you contribute, repair, or strengthen our collective efforts? Whether in your personal life, within our community, or in our church, each of you has a unique role to play. Think about where God is calling you to build or restore.

Conclusion:

Prayer: Let us pray. Heavenly Father, we thank You for the lessons of cooperation and dedication we learn from Nehemiah. We ask for Your guidance as we seek to apply these lessons in our lives. Grant us the unity and strength to work together, enhancing our community and extending Your love beyond the walls of this church. Help us to commit wholeheartedly to the tasks You have set before us, so that we may glorify You in all that we do. In Your holy name, we pray, Amen.

Nehemiah 3 teaches us valuable lessons about unity, diversity, perseverance, and dedication. As we reflect on these principles, let's strive to emulate the faithfulness of Nehemiah's workers in our own lives. By working together in unity, embracing diversity, and persevering in faith, we can participate in God's transformative work in the world. May we be inspired to embody the spirit of Nehemiah 3 as we build God's kingdom here on earth.