Dying to Self
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The state of being liked and admired. Scripture notes how the faithful preaching of the gospel will lead to hostility and unpopularity, not least on account of its demands on people and its proclamation of judgment.
In verse 24 he likens his death and resurrection and its results to a grain of wheat falling to the earth and dying, that it might bear fruit. If the grain of wheat does not die, no fruit comes. If Jesus does not die, no one will be saved. But if the grain of wheat dies, fruit results. The death of Jesus will result in salvation for the world.
the futility of a selfish approach to life: the one who loves his life loses it.
When Jesus speaks of hating life in this world, he does not mean hating the goodness of God enjoyed in this world. After all, Jesus loved Lazarus, wept over his death, and restored him to life in this world (11:3, 33–36, 43–44). Jesus received Mary’s extravagant gift when she anointed him with pure nard (12:1–8). If Jesus does not mean that we should hate God’s goodness in this world, what does he mean?
The one who loses his life because he loves his life is the one who lives as though life in this world is ultimate and therefore is to be protected, retained, and maximized as one’s fundamental purpose. By contrast, the one who guards himself for eternal life by hating his life in this world is the one who sees his life in this world as being like a grain of wheat that has to fall into the ground and die so that it can bear fruit in the resurrection.
But didn’t Jesus provide a better example?
Jesus left behind his divine pre-eminence and his own importance. In washing his disciples’ feet—and in the end, on the cross—Jesus offers us an eternal gift: He makes a way for us to dwell with God even as he dwells with us.
Jesus, as God in flesh, provides us with the ability to beautifully and wonderfully serve others. Jesus directly connects us to the God of the universe. And as we saw God dwell in Jesus, so we see God dwell in us through the Holy Spirit.
