Jesus
Notes
Transcript
Who is Jesus?
John 8:48-58, 4:1-42
Online Sermon: http://www.mckeesfamily.com/?page_id=3567
When Jesus addressed the people, saying, "I am the light of the world. Whoever follows
me will never walk in darkness but will have the light of life," His statement stirred significant
controversy among the Pharisees (John 8:12-20). Jesus declared that He was not of this world but
from above, and that when He would be lifted up as the Son of Man, they would then recognize
His identity and understand that He lived
according to His Father's will (John 8:21-30).
Many Jews believed in Him that day, and to
them, Jesus promised, "If you hold to my
teaching, you are really my disciples. Then you
will know the truth, and the truth will set you
free" (John 8:31-32). However, to the Pharisees
who refused to accept Him as God, Jesus said
they sought to kill Him because they belonged to
their father, the devil (John 8:44). Infuriated, the
Pharisees resorted to name-calling, accusing Him
of being a Samaritan and demon-possessed (John 8:48). Jesus responded by emphasizing that He
did not seek His own glory, but that His Father, who sought glory for Him, was also their God
and judge (John 8:49-50). When Jesus proclaimed that their father Abraham rejoiced at seeing
His day, the Pharisees mocked Him, saying, "You are not yet fifty years old, and you have seen
Abraham?" (John 8:57). Jesus then made the profound declaration, "Before Abraham was born, I
am!" (John 8:58).
How I loved reading from the book of John! While the Synoptic Gospels of Matthew,
Mark, and Luke focus primarily on Christ’s life as a fulfillment of Scripture, His miracles
demonstrating His sovereignty over all things
seen and unseen, and parables that elucidate His
teachings, John’s focus shifts towards Christ's
identity and the divine reasons for His
incarnation. While John, like the Synoptic
Gospels, recounts the miracle of the feeding of
the 5,000, which clearly showcases His divine
power and compassion, he also delves into its
theological significance: Christ is “the bread of
life. Whoever comes to Him will never go
hungry, and whoever believes in Him will never
be thirsty” because “everyone who looks to the Son shall have eternal life” (John 6:35-39).
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Unlike the Synoptic Gospels, which do not mention the death and resurrection of Lazarus, John
presents this miracle as an opportunity to highlight Christ’s profound statement, “I am the
resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live, even though they die; and
whoever lives by believing in Me will never die” (John 11:25-26). John further reveals Christ as
the Light of the World (John 8:12), the Door (John 10:7), the Good Shepherd (John 10:14), one
with the Father (John 10:30), “the way, the truth, and the life” (John 14:6), and the Vine (John
15:1). Let us now review the story of the Samaritan woman to understand why these seven “I
AM” sayings of Christ are so important to us today.
The Samaritan Woman
The story begins with Jesus arriving in the Samaritan town of Sychar. Tired from His
journey, He sat down beside Jacob’s well (John 4:1-6). When a Samaritan woman came to draw
water, Jesus asked her, “Will you give me a drink?” She
responded, “You are a Jew and I am a Samaritan woman.
How can you ask me for a drink?” (John 4:7-9). To
understand the significance of this interaction, it's important
to consider the historical context. The Jews and Samaritans
had a long-standing animosity. The Jews did not associate
with Samaritans because the Samaritans had intermarried
with foreigners, believed in many gods, and only accepted the
Pentateuch as their Bible. The Samaritans, in turn, resented
the Jews for excluding them from the rebuilding of the temple under Ezra and Nehemiah and for
rejecting Mount Gerizim as a legitimate place of worship. The hostility between these two
groups was so deep that they would typically avoid any contact with each other. This leads us to
our first roadblock to knowing Jesus that the Samaritan woman gives.
Why Would God be Interested in Me?
Not only was the woman struggling against these racial and gender stereotypes, but she
also faced severe self-esteem issues, being an outcast from society due
to having had five husbands and living with a man who was not her
husband. While societal pressure discourages belief in Christ from a
world that hates Him (John 15:18-25), the main reason people view the
cross as foolishness (1 Corinthians 1:18) is their sin reigning in their
lives. John states, “Everyone who does evil hates the light, and will not
come into the light for fear that their evil deeds will be exposed” (John
3:19-21). The sin this woman had committed was a great source of
shame, making her feel unworthy of God’s love. Many nonbelievers
offer excuses to avoid approaching a holy God, saying things like,
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“You don’t know who I am, you don’t know what I have done, you don’t know what I have been
through, I have sinned too often, I am too far gone, and I am unredeemable.” However, in this
story, Jesus, who “knew everything she ever did” (John 4:39), boldly tells her, “If you knew the
gift of God and who it is that asks you for a drink, you would have asked Him and He would
have given you living water” (John 4:10).
My Problems are Physical, Not Spiritual
The second roadblock the Samaritan woman faces in knowing God is her reliance on
physical, rather than spiritual, perception. When Jesus speaks of living water, she responds with
skepticism, saying, “You have nothing to draw with and the well is deep. Where can you get this
living water? Are you greater than our father Jacob, who gave us this well and drank from it
himself, as did also his sons and his
livestock?” (John 4:11-12). She clearly
misunderstands, thinking Jesus refers to
literal H2O.1 Her problem of sin and
subsequently being ostracized from society
was not being fixed by drawing water in the
heat of the day to avoid society! Similarly,
we often interpret life’s challenges through
a physical lens, attributing our misery to
factors like insufficient money, job
dissatisfaction, a difficult marriage, or lack
of control over our lives. Often in life we
do not have a solution to our problems
because we ask God with the wrong
motives that tends to focus on our coveting what was not given to us by God (James 4:1-3).
What if we, like Apostle Paul, focused on “the prize for which God has called us heavenward in
Christ Jesus” (Philippians 3:13-14)? Life is fleeting, “a mist that appears for a little while and
then vanishes” (James 4:14). Instead of stressing over temporary concerns like wealth and
appearance, we should “seek first the kingdom of God” (Matthew 6:33), thereby storing up
eternal treasures. Preparing for our eternal destiny is far more crucial than clinging to a
temporary, earthly existence that is not our home nor will it last!
Religion is Just a Bunch of Rules
The third roadblock the Samaritan woman faces in knowing God is her perception of
organized religion. She says, “Sir, I can see that you are a prophet. Our ancestors worshiped on
this mountain, but you Jews claim that the place where we must worship is in Jerusalem” (John
4:19-20). By raising the issue of worship locations, she tries to divert the conversation from her
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personal sin,2 questioning how one can worship God correctly amidst numerous religious
divisions. Indeed, there are an estimated 45,000 different Christian denominations worldwide
due to theological and practical differences.3 The
fragmentation of the early catholic (universal) church,
coupled with contemporary political and social
scandals, has led to a significant distrust in organized
religion, with only about one in three Americans
expressing trust in it.4 However, does apparent
corruption within the church justify abandoning the
institution Christ loves, of which He is the
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cornerstone, and for which He sacrificed His life
(Ephesians 2:20, 5:25)? Would Christ approve of us
seeking Him independently, without the support of His
body, the church, which is meant to build us up in faith (Hebrews 10:25; 1 Thessalonians 5:11)?
Instead, the solution lies in introspection and recognizing that personal pride and covetousness
often fuel conflicts within the body of Christ. Like the woman at the well, Christ calls us to
reform the church, urging its members to forsake selfish ambitions for social and political power
and to worship Him in Spirit and truth, becoming the true worshippers the Father seeks (John
4:23).
Conclusion
I would like to conclude with the final roadblock that prevented the Samaritan woman
from having a relationship with God: a wait-and-see indifference. In our fast-paced world,
opinions abound, but absolute truth is rare. Many have either embraced outright atheism or
assumed they are worthy of heaven or divine favor just as they are, imagining a paradise fit for
kings and queens. Others, like the Samaritan woman, are aware that the Messiah will return, and
believe they will be declared sheep rather than goats, merely lost and waiting for the Good
Shepherd to reveal Himself (John 4:15; Matthew 25:31-46). However, Scripture testifies against
those who reject or mimic faith, as reconciliation with God and adoption as His child can only
occur through believing in Jesus Christ, who is the way, the truth, and the life (John 14:6). Being
born again is not about one's lineage, religious affiliation, or philanthropic deeds; it requires a
total surrender of the heart to Christ, who purchased our redemption with His life (1 Corinthians
6:19-20). Therefore, I appeal to you as one of Christ's ambassadors, saved by grace through faith,
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3
Taken from the following website: https://www.livescience.com/christianitydenominations.html#:~:text=There%20are%20more%20than%2045%2C000%20denominations%20globally.&text=
Followers%20of%20Jesus%20span%20the,Methodist%20%E2%80%94%20the%20list%20goes%20on.
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Taken from the following website: https://research.lifeway.com/2023/07/13/americans-trust-in-the-churchremains-near-historic-low/
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to be reconciled to God before His Son returns, lest you find yourself eternally separated from
your Lord, Savior, and King.
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