Story Time pt5
In other words, God specifically tells Hosea to enter into the same kind of marriage that Yahweh himself is in. Hosea is to experience the sorrows of God and thus speak in God’s place to the nation. The Hebrew also implies that Israel’s acts of adultery against God have taken the people progressively further away from him. Every act of apostasy and immorality has driven a wedge more deeply between them and their God
Even so, we must not think of her as a prostitute in modern terms—a call girl or streetwalker—but should think of her more as an immoral girl who depended on gifts from her lovers
In the mind of an Israelite, Jezreel may have signified bloodshed in the same way that Chernobyl signifies nuclear disaster to a modern person
It is a dreadful name to give to a little girl. It communicates rejection by her father and says that he has abandoned her to all the troubles of the world. For a culture as child-centered as Israel was, it is difficult to imagine a name more scandalous and offensive
The startling name Lo-Ruhamah calls attention to this estrangement between Yahweh and the people. The little girl was the text of Hosea’s sermons. The people heard that terrible name and no doubt whispered to one another, “Hosea’s wife is unfaithful; he must doubt that this child is his. He has rejected the poor thing!” and Hosea could respond something like: “Do you trouble yourself over Lo-Ruhamah? I tell you, you are Lo-Ruhamah! Yahweh has turned his back on you!” He would be like Nathan with David: “You are the man!
With the naming of the child “Not my people,” God declares the covenant between himself and Israel to be null and void. The line “You are not my people, and I am not your God” reverses the familiar covenant language of Exod 6:7 and Lev 26:12. God is rejecting Israel and abandoning her people
God promises a new and tender courtship of the wayward woman and holds forth the possibility of a regeneration of the relationship through a return to the wilderness
This is no mere reestablishment of the covenant rights of Israel; it is the beginning of a relationship of love between God and his people such as they had not known before. It is a new covenant.
What is especially important here is that it is God’s “righteousness and justice,” not Israel’s, that redeem Israel
After some time and the birth of three children, she abandoned him for other lovers. Then apparently she fell into destitution. Again at God’s direction Hosea went after her and found her, redeemed her (perhaps from slavery), and took her home
God has divorced Israel just as Hosea has divorced Gomer, but in both cases grace triumphs over righteous jealousy and the demands of the law. Like the cross itself, Hosea’s action is a stumbling block. A man does not normally take back a woman who has behaved the way Gomer did. But we must acknowledge this as a revelation of grace through suffering
One would think that having married an immoral woman, and then having the marriage collapse because of the wife’s gross infidelity, would be enough to disqualify anyone from claiming the role of God’s spokesman. But the opposite is true. Hosea offers his private tragedies as his credentials for serving as God’s spokesman