ADVENT-HOPE
Prophecy of birth
Micah promises a future Davidic king. Interestingly, this king does not come from Jerusalem, where one would expect the Davidic lineage to continue. Rather, this king comes from Bethlehem and represents a new start in Judah’s history—back to the beginning, if you will. What kind of king is this? One who will shepherd God’s people in the Lord’s strength. He will be peace incarnate. Matthew’s Gospel is quick to identify this coming king as Jesus Christ and is right to do so.
God Magnifies His Glory
First, God acts to magnify his glory. In 5:2, God speaks and contrasts the littleness of the town of Bethlehem with the greatness of the ruler who will come out of her.
the second is that he keeps his promises. There’s a beautiful passage in Romans 15:8, 9, which shows how the coming of Christ confirmed both these truths
Following the crucified Lord
John Stott, who did so much to encourage biblical discipleship, once related a cautionary tale which highlights the importance of firm foundations. The medieval Chichester cathedral, consecrated by Bishop Ralph de Luffa in 1108, was built on the remains of the old Roman city. The ground contained much debris from the Roman era which later compressed and shifted. The foundations of the cathedral were not strong enough to cope with the subsidence, and worrying cracks soon appeared in the superstructure of the building. Walls and towers became unstable and major repair work was carried out. But the problems were below ground, not above. Despite the extensive repairs, as the centuries wore on the building experienced various disasters: the façade of the south-west tower crumbled away, the north-west tower collapsed completely and the cathedral spire tottered and fell. Eventually the decision was taken to reinforce the foundations. The surveyor who oversaw the work commented that if only ‘Bishop Ralph had extended his footings by another 4 feet 6 inches’ many of the problems which later beset the building could have been avoided.
As strong foundations are essential for a stable building, so they are essential for good discipleship. Mark’s Gospel as a whole ‘is vitally concerned with discipleship’ and helps provide these foundations. In particular, Mark chapters 8 and 9 speak powerfully about the essentials of following Jesus. If we grasp the teaching of these verses we will have a firm grounding for our lives as disciples; if we fail to grasp Jesus’ teaching, major cracks will soon appear. In Mark 9 Jesus will lead his followers up a mountain to see him transfigured, and then down again to engage in cutting-edge mission and ministry (9:1–8, 14–32). First, as Mark 8:22–38 shows us, they must understand who Jesus really is and be taught what Peter T. Forsyth termed the ‘cruciality of the cross’.
1. Confession of Christ the starting point for Christian discipleship
