The Ethic of a Christian- pt5- Hospitality
His haste in offering the courtesies of hospitality exhibited the same generous spirit he had shown in the past
The custom of hospitality is illustrated by the visitors in chaps. 18–19 and the encounter of Abraham’s servant with Rebekah’s household (chap. 24). Stunning examples of breaches in hospitality include the wicked behavior of the Sodomites toward the visitors (chap. 19) and the Gibeahites toward the Levite and his concubine (
The tornado of activity (“hurried,” vv. 6, 7; “quick,” v. 6; “ran,” v. 7) reinforces the picture of Abraham as the extraordinary host. The passage specifies that Abraham stands alertly nearby under one of the trees observing their meal
The adjective translated “sincere” (anupokritos) means “without deception or hypocrisy.” Apparently there is a danger that in certain cases what looks like love is actually something quite distinct. Calvin comments, “It is difficult to express how ingenious almost all men are in counterfeiting a love which they do not really possess.”34 Love must never be used as a disguise for ulterior aims. True love is free from all pretense and hypocrisy.
The TCNT translates, “In showing respect, set an example of deference to one another.” In a similar vein Paul encouraged the Philippians to “consider others better than” themselves (
Paul warned his readers about the debilitating results of lethargy, “Never be lacking in zeal” (v. 11). In whatever they do they are to put their whole heart and soul into it (cf.
And finally, Paul indicated the moral responsibility of showing hospitality. In a day when inns were scarce and not always desirable, it was critical for believers to extend hospitality to Christians (and others) who were traveling.45 The author of Hebrews counsels hospitality to strangers on the basis that by so doing one may perhaps entertain angels without knowing it
Jesus did not prohibit having friends over for a dinner/banquet. His words are better understood as reflecting the Semitic idiom “not so much (friends … neighbors) as rather (needy).” The present tense of the verb is perhaps better translated, “Stop continually inviting.”
Such people were excluded at Qumran from participation in the final war of the Sons of Light (1QM 7:4) and from the communal meal (1QSa 2:5–6), and among the Levites they were excluded from participation in sacrificing
