Untitled Sermon (65)
THOSE WHO PASS THE TEST (2:1, 2)
Christians do confess that they have sinned but John does not mention that fact here.
In 2:1, 2, he enlarges upon the subject of sin in the life of a Christian.
John teaches his “little children” not to look at sin too lightly or too severely.
Christians should not take advantage of the fact that God is continually cleansing them of the sins which they are committing and so continue on sinning as though sin is not a serious thing, but they should strive to commit not one single act of sin (they should strive to be as pure here on the earth as He is in heaven, 3:3).
On the other hand, Christians should not be discouraged or think of giving up when they do commit an occasional act of sin, for Christians have the righteous One, Jesus Christ, at God’s right hand pleading their case as their advocate (lawyer).
He, because of the merit of His blood, can and does make satisfaction to (can and does propitiate) the Father for the sins of Christians.
Since Christ died for the sins of all men,
All Christians pass the three tests of 1:5–2:2 but no Gnostic or other unbeliever passes them.
All who pass these tests have assurance that they are Christians.
THE FOURTH TEST FOR BEING A CHRISTIAN-Keeping Christ’s commandments 2:3–6)
THE ASSURANCE OF BEING A TRUE CHRISTIAN (2:3)
How can we know that we know Christ?
We can know experientially that we have come to know Him experientially and yet know him experientially (perfect tense) if we are keeping (present tense) His commandments (as the rule of our lives).
To keep His commandments is to receive them and let our lives be governed by them.
Both of the “knows” of verse 3 are from “ginosko,” meaning to know experientially. To know Christ in this way is to be “in [in union with] Him,” 2:5.
If we are not keeping Christ’s commandments, we have no proof or assurance that we know Him and are in Him.
THE TEST FOR BEING A TRUE CHRISTIAN—Keeping Christ’s commandments (2:4, 5)
Those who fail the test (2:4)
Those who are saying (present tense) I have known and yet know Him (perfect tense), and yet are not keeping His commandments, are liars and the truth is not in them (has never made its home in them).
In claiming to be Christians and yet not keeping Christ’s commandments, men manifest themselves to be liars and unsaved persons.
Those who pass the test (2:5)
Those who keep Christ’s word (practice the keeping of his commandments) have had God’s love for them perfected
(brought to its goal) in their lives (God’s love for us has been brought to its goal in our lives when it makes its home in us, when it is reproduced in us, and when ,
it is expressed through us in loving Christ and in obeying His commandments) and they know that they are in union with Him.
If we are keeping Christ’s commandments, we prove that His love has made its home in us and that we are in union with Him.
