The Righteousness of God
While the Law exposes our guilt and leaves us condemned, Paul shifts the tone with the words “But now,” introducing the righteousness of God that comes apart from the Law—through faith in Jesus Christ. This righteousness is not earned by works but given freely by God’s grace. It is revealed in Scripture, received by faith, and secured through Christ’s redeeming blood. Jesus is presented as the propitiation for our sins, satisfying God’s wrath and demonstrating His justice. God remains just while justifying those who believe. This gospel truth dismantles self-righteousness and legalism, replacing them with humble faith in the finished work of Christ. The sermon ends with a soul-searching question: What will you do with this righteousness? It is a call to examine whether we are truly trusting in Christ alone for salvation and to rest in the joy and freedom that come from being justified by grace through faith.
Introduction
Text
But Now
Apart from the Law
Scripture makes clear that there is indeed a way to God, but that it is not based on anything men themselves can do to achieve or merit it. Man can be made right with God, but not on his own terms or in his own power. In that basic regard Christianity is distinct from every other religion. As far as the way of salvation is concerned, there are therefore only two religions the world has ever known or will ever know—the religion of divine accomplishment, which is biblical Christianity, and the religion of human achievement, which includes all other kinds of religion, by whatever names they may go under
From a human standpoint—and by nature people are legalists—the plan was radical. It excluded anything and everything that people by themselves might do to attain righteousness. The righteousness God provides has its origin in what God did, not in what people may accomplish. It is received, not earned. It depends upon faith, not meritorious activity. God justifies the ungodly, not the well intentioned.
Seven Truths of God’s Righteousness
God’s Righteousness is Revealed
In other words, the Law and the Prophets did not show men how to achieve their own righteousness but pointed to the coming Messiah, the Savior and Son of God, who Himself would provide the righteousness that God demands of men. Although the full revelation of salvation through Christ was not given in the Old Testament, that had always been the way of salvation to which that testament pointed.
God’s Righteousness Acquired for All
Something has happened to the doctrine of justification.… The faith of Paul and Luther was a revolutionizing thing. It upset the whole life of the individual and made him into another person altogether. It laid hold on the life and brought it unto obedience to Christ. It took up its cross and followed along after Jesus with no intention of going back. It said good-bye to its old friends as certainly as Elijah when he stepped into the fiery chariot and went away in the whirlwind. It had a finality about it. It snapped shut on a man’s heart like a trap; it captured the man and made him from that moment forward a happy love-servant of his Lord.
God’s Righteousness Given Freely through Grace
“In the first, God takes the part of the judge who acquits the prisoner; in the second, that of the benefactor who secures freedom for the slave; in the third, that of the priest who makes expiation”
God’s grace is God acting in Christ for the benefit of sinners. Our justification stems from the unmerited favor shown to us in the gift of God’s Son.
Yet God justifies believers as a gift by His grace, not because of any good thing in the one who is justified.
By definition, a gift is something given freely, unearned and unmerited by the recipient. God’s greatest of all gifts is that of salvation through His Son, given completely out of His divine grace. “If righteousness comes through the Law,” that is, through human fulfillment of God’s divine standard, Paul declares, “then Christ died needlessly” (
