Snapshots of the Last Days pt3
“Simon the Leper” is not otherwise known. He possibly was a leper whom Jesus had healed
Some scholars, like Sanders, speculate that the host may have been a person named Simon to coordinate with the Synoptics and even suggest that such a Simon could be related to Lazarus to make the coordination easier
touching the feet of someone was regarded by Jews as a very degrading experience and was normally reserved for slaves and others to whom little “honor” was due. The fact that Mary was willing to do this act at a meal in the presence of others communicates volumes about her elevated regard for Jesus
The “alabaster jar” was a flask with a long neck and no handles, and it was sealed to preserve the ointment. The fact that the woman broke the flask implies that she poured all of its contents on Jesus.
the Greek text has “three hundred denarii.” A denarius was a day’s wage for a common laborer; therefore the NIV is correct in its approximation “a year’s wages.”
His estimate of its worth was three hundred denarii (12:5; Mark even suggests “more than” three hundred at 14:5), which was the equivalent of a laborer’s annual wages (calculated at six days a week less festival days). Such an amount was very significant. Indeed, it could have served as an economic security blanket or, as I have suggested below, as a woman’s dowry. Judas’s suggestion that the money should have been given to the poor is regarded by the evangelist as a mere hoax or fraud in the mouth of the deceptive thief.
Whether the woman intended to anoint Jesus’ body prior to his death and burial is uncertain. The last part of the verse sets forth Jesus’ interpretation and application of what she did. It also suggests the importance of the passion to Mark’s understanding of messiahship: Jesus was anointed as king in connection with his death and burial
This prophecy of Jesus was fulfilled when Mark and Matthew (26:13) recorded the statement and their Gospels began to be read widely. The story was told orally before that time
