Sermon on the Mount - Criticizing Others

Judging Righteously: The Call to True Discernment

Bible Passage: Matthew 7:1–6, Luke 6:37–42

Summary: In these passages, Jesus teaches about the proper attitude and approach toward judgment and discernment among believers. He emphasizes the dangers of hypocritical judgment and calls for self-reflection before assessing others.

Application: This sermon could help Christians understand the importance of grace and humility in their relationships with others. When we recognize our own shortcomings, we become more compassionate and less judgmental, which leads to healthier community relationships.

Teaching: The core teaching is that Jesus warns against hypocritical judgment, urging believers to first examine their own faults before critiquing others. Only then can we offer constructive feedback that is rooted in love and truth.

How this passage could point to Christ: In the context of the Bible, Jesus, as the ultimate judge, highlights His role in imparting grace rather than condemnation. He embodies the standard of love and humility that we are called to emulate, reminding us that judgment belongs to Him alone.

Big Idea: Judging others with humility and discernment fosters a loving community rooted in grace rather than hypocrisy.

Recommended Study: As you prepare, consider exploring the cultural context of first-century Jewish practices regarding judgment and discernment, available in Logos, to deepen your understanding of Jesus' radical teachings. Look into commentaries that focus on the Sermon on the Mount for insights on possible exegetical challenges in interpreting 'judgment' in various translations. Pay special attention to cross-references within Matthew and Luke that might highlight differences in audience and intent.

1. Reflect on Reciprocity

Matthew 7:1-2

You could explore how Jesus warns against judging others to avoid being judged ourselves. This promotes introspection and humility. Highlighted in these verses is the principle of reciprocity in judgment—how we judge others reflects on us. By emphasizing this, we cultivate a community of grace and understanding instead of one of harsh criticism. Here, Christ exemplifies the ultimate judge who extends mercy, reminding us of the need to temper our discernment with compassion.

2. Inspect Yourself First

Matthew 7:3-5

Perhaps examine the metaphor of the speck and the plank to illustrate the prevalence of hypocrisy in judgment. Jesus calls for personal introspection first. Highlight how self-awareness can lead to transformation, allowing us to assist others genuinely. In this, Christ highlights our need to address personal sin before correction, underscoring His role as the redeemer who purifies our hearts and perspectives.

3. Share Wisdom Wisely

Matthew 7:6

Maybe discuss the importance of discerning how, when, and whom to correct based on Jesus' teaching about pearls and pigs. It emphasizes the need to wisely steward the wisdom we offer to others. This reflects the need for godly wisdom in handling our interactions, mirroring how Christ shared His wisdom judiciously, often reserved for those ready to hear and apply it.

4. Give Grace Generously

Luke 6:37-38

You could consider how Luke expands on the theme of mercy and forgiveness in judgment. By focusing on giving rather than condemning, believers emulate Christ's merciful nature. Explore how generosity in grace and forgiveness builds a Christ-centered community marked by love and understanding, pointing back to the abundant grace Jesus offers all of us.

5. Guide with Godly Insight

Luke 6:39-42

Consider exploring the parable of the blind leading the blind as it applies to blind judgment. Jesus calls believers to be self-aware before guiding others. This point emphasizes accountability and maturity, encouraging growth toward Christ, the light of the world, who guides us away from spiritual blindness. This lesson mirrors the role of Christ as our ultimate guide and shepherd in truthful fellowship.