The Parable of the Lost Son(s)
Parable of the Lost Son should actually be called “Parable of the Lost Sons”
The story opens on a man with two sons (15:11). As we’ll see, they were both legitimate sons, but neither were experiencing intimacy with their father. The younger of the two had become tired of the restrictions of living at home. He wanted to spread his wings; he wanted his freedom. So he asked his father to give him his portion of the inheritance. It would not be normal, of course, for a father to divide his estate before his death. But this one did it (15:12). In requesting his inheritance, it was tantamount to wishing his father were dead. The younger son was thus independent, unencumbered, and well-funded. And it soon became clear why he wanted to leave: He squandered his estate in foolish living (15:13). You can always find out what a person cares about when you look at how he spends his money. A person’s heart is revealed by his credit card statement. “Where your treasure is, there your heart will be also” (12:34).
15:14–16 Then the bottom fell out. When all his money was gone, a severe famine struck that country (15:14). The young man became so desperate that he accepted a job feeding pigs (15:15). Don’t miss that. This is a Jewish man accepting a job to feed unclean animals. Furthermore, he had nothing to eat: He longed to eat his fill from the pods that the pigs were eating. The “pods” were carob pods, the fruit of the carob tree, which were used to feed animals. Since no one gave him anything to eat (15:16), the pigs were doing better than he was. His newly acquired “freedom” had come at a high cost.
15:17–19 Then he came to his senses. Sometimes God lets us experience a tremendous fall because that’s what it takes to open our eyes. It took life on a pig farm to bring this young man to his senses. He finally saw things as they really were and realized he should never have left home. His father’s hired workers were doing better than he was (15:17). So he resolved to return, confess his sin against God and his father, declare his unworthiness, and ask to be treated like the hired help (15:18–19).
15:20–22 While the son was still a long way off, his father saw him. What does that imply? The father had been looking for him. When he saw his son, he was overwhelmed with compassion, ran to him, and embraced him (15:20). The son tried to say his rehearsed confession, but the father cut him off, commanding his servants to dress his boy with a robe, a ring, and sandals (15:21–22).
That’s a beautiful picture of salvation and the restoration of erring saints. A destitute sinner comes to a holy God in repentance and faith with nothing to offer but desperate need. God the Father responds with love and compassion, granting the sinner all the privileges of sonship in the family and showers him with blessings—“every spiritual blessing in the heavens in Christ” (
