Law, Ten Commandments

The basic laws given to Israel through Moses following the exodus from Egypt (Ex 20:1-17; Dt 5:6-21). The first four commandments safeguard Israel’s special relation to God; the remaining six protect individuals within the community and promote their well-being.

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Notes

The Ten Commandments are to govern the life of Israel as the people of God Israel should obey God alone Ex 20:2–3 See also Dt 6:13–15 Idolatry forbidden Ex 20:4–6 See also Ex 32:1–8; Le 19:4; 1 Co 10:7 God’s name should not be misused Ex 20:7 See also Mt 7:21 A day of rest is commanded Ex 20:8–11 See…