Christ For All Who Believe Outline

Romans 9:30–33 ESV

What shall we say, then? That Gentiles who did not pursue righteousness have attained it, that is, a righteousness that is by faith; but that Israel who pursued a law that would lead to righteousness did not succeed in reaching that law. Why? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone, as it is written, “Behold, I am laying in Zion a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offense; and whoever believes in him will not be put to shame.”

Romans 10:1–4 ESV

Brothers, my heart’s desire and prayer to God for them is that they may be saved. For I bear them witness that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge. For, being ignorant of the righteousness of God, and seeking to establish their own, they did not submit to God’s righteousness. For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes.

The Righteousness of Faith: Christ for All Who Believe

Bible Passage: Romans 9:30–33, Romans 10:1–4

Summary: These passages present the contrast between righteousness based on the law and righteousness that comes through faith in Christ, emphasizing that salvation is available to everyone who believes.

Application: This sermon can encourage Christians struggling with feelings of inadequacy or condemnation, reminding them that righteousness is not earned but received through faith in Christ. It reinforces a sense of inclusion and hope for those feeling distant from God.

Teaching: The sermon teaches that righteousness is accessible to all, regardless of their background or previous failures, highlighting the importance of faith in accepting Christ's gift of salvation.

How this passage could point to Christ: In the broader context of Scripture, Christ is the fulfillment of the law and the ultimate sacrifice for sin, making Him the source of righteousness for all who believe, as foreshadowed throughout the Old Testament.

Big Idea: Everyone who believes in Christ is granted righteousness and salvation, breaking down barriers and inviting all into a relationship with God.

Recommended Study: Consider exploring commentaries on Romans in your Logos library, focusing on the theological implications of righteousness by faith versus works. Investigate potential translation issues in Romans 9:32, particularly the phrase about stumbling over the ‘stone,’ to deepen your understanding of metaphors and cultural references in this context.

1. Gentiles: Righteous Without Seeking

Romans 9:30-31

Perhaps you could explore the surprising paradox that Gentiles, who did not pursue righteousness by the Law, attained it through faith. Highlight that God’s way of salvation is not through human effort, but through faith in Christ. This underlines that no one is beyond God’s reach, inviting all to believe in Christ. Emphasizing God’s grace in making righteousness accessible can reassure those who feel unworthy or distant from God, inspiring inclusivity and hope.

2. Jews: Stumbling Over the Stone

Romans 9:32-33

You could suggest that the Jews stumbled over the 'stone,' which is Christ, because they sought righteousness by works. Emphasize how our human efforts fail where faith in Christ succeeds. This illustrates the necessity of faith over self-reliance, reminding the audience that faith is the key to standing firm. Draw connections between stumbling over Christ and finding in Him a cornerstone, encouraging trust in His perfect work of salvation.

3. Paul’s Passion for Salvation

Romans 10:1-2

Maybe emphasize Paul's deep desire for the salvation of Israel. His heart is burdened that their zeal is without understanding of God's righteousness in Christ. This could challenge Christians to pray earnestly and share the Gospel with those who misunderstand the true path to righteousness. This point affirms the importance of zeal being aligned with God's truth as we lovingly witness to others, encouraging compassionate evangelism.

4. Christ: Fulfillment of the Law

Romans 10:3-4

Consider exploring how Christ is the culmination of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes. You could position Christ as the ultimate goal of the law, showing the futility of pursuing self-righteousness. This highlights the grace offered through Christ, reinforcing that, in Him, all can achieve the fulfillment that the law strives towards. Encourage embracing Christ’s righteousness as the foundation of faith and life, highlighting the inclusion and completeness found in Him.

During the first century, the Apostle Paul emphasized the inclusivity of Christ’s message. In Galatians 3:28, he boldly proclaims that there is neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for all are one in Christ Jesus. This radical statement challenged societal norms of his time, illustrating that the love of Christ breaks down barriers and welcomes all who believe, regardless of their background or status.

In your home, the idea that Christ is for all who believe can transform how you interact with family members who may not share your faith. Perhaps you’ve experienced tension with a spouse or child around faith-related issues. Instead of arguing or withdrawing, try initiating compassionate conversations about your beliefs. Share how your faith affects your actions and choices without forcing them to accept your views. Pray for them regularly, seeking opportunities to express Christ’s love and patience. Your faith lived out authentically may plant seeds of curiosity and openness in their hearts.