In the time of Jesus there were so many taxes
In the time of Jesus there were so many taxes .The romans had imposed a pole tax ,so that from the age of 16 to 65 for men and 14 to 65 for women,you paid a tax for simply being alive.There was a ground tax ,one tenth of all grain such as :rice,corn,wheat,and a twenty per cent of wine and oil went to Rome.There was purchase tax and even a tax on the wheels of carts and the animals that pulled them.
Everyone hates paying taxes but this was especially so with the jews.They said only God is our king.Therefore that we should pay taxes to no man.To pay taxes to a hated enemy ( The Romans ) was even worse.The collecter of such taxes was a traitor ,and enemy of the people .Zacheus was such a man .However Zacheus was a brave man on the day he saw Jesus .To have entered amongst the crowd that day was to invite the danger of attack and injury.As a tax collector he was a rich man ,as an outcast from his people he was surely a lonely and an uhappy man,who desperatly wanted to see Jesus.Hearing of Jesus as a freind of tax collectors and sinners, perhaps he hoped that Jesus would have a word for him as he had for Matthew.When the Lord looked up at Zaccheus in the tree he looked at him and saw him as no one else could.For thougheveryone was now staring at Zaccheus ,only Jesus was able to see his lonliness ,emptyness,and heartache,for why else would he invite himself to stay at his house.
Jesus can foresee the possibility of what we can become .