Untitled Sermon

John 1:13 KJV 1900

13 Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.

John 1:14 KJV 1900

14 And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth.

1:14. The Word (Logos; cf. v. 1) became flesh. Christ, the eternal Logos, who is God, came to earth as man. Yet in doing so, He did not merely “appear” like a man; He became one (cf. Phil. 2:5–9…

The Bible does not explicitly state that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are one, but it illustrates their unity through various passages. Key references include:

Matthew 28:19: "Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit," emphasizing their co-equality and co-eternity.

John 14:16-17: Jesus speaks of the Holy Spirit, indicating the distinct roles of each person within the Godhead.

Ephesians 4:4-6: Paul writes about the unity of the Spirit, the Lord (Jesus), and God the Father, highlighting their distinctiveness while remaining one in essence.

These verses collectively illustrate the doctrine of the Trinity, showing how the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are one in essence while maintaining their distinct roles.

John 1:14 states, "And the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth." This verse emphasizes the incarnation of Jesus Christ, indicating that He came to earth as a man, embodying the divine nature and glory. It highlights the significance of Jesus' presence and the grace and truth that He brought to humanity. The verse is often interpreted as a profound statement about the nature of Christ and His role in the world, affirming His divinity and the importance of His teachings

The scripture that affirms Jesus Christ and God are one can be found in several key verses:

John 1:1: "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God."

John 1:14: "The Word became flesh and dwelt among us."

John 10:30: "Jesus said to him, 'I and the Father are one.'".

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Colossians 2:9: "For in Him the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily." These verses highlight the belief that Jesus is fully divine and shares a divine essence with God the Father, affirming their unity in the Christian faith.

Word In Greek, "word" can be translated as λόγος (lógos) in Ancient Greek or λέξη (léxi) in Modern Greek, encompassing meanings from speech and reasoning to divine expression

{Meaning this Word materlized Before our Eyes it became flesh}

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The word "Trinity" does not appear in the Bible, but the concept of one God in three Persons—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—is clearly taught in Scripture.

Biblical Basis for the Trinity

While the term "Trinity" originated in Latin theological discussions, the Bible presents God as a triune being. Key passages include:

One God: Deuteronomy 6:4 states, “Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God, the LORD is one,” affirming monotheism.

Plurality in God: Genesis 1:26 says, “Let us make man in our image,” using plural pronouns that hint at multiple Persons within the one God.

Father, Son, and Holy Spirit together: Matthew 28:19 commands baptism “in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit,” showing the tri-personal nature of God.

New Testament references: 2 Corinthians 13:14 mentions the grace of Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit, illustrating the distinct roles of each Person while maintaining unity.

Modern Greek Translation

In Modern Greek, the word "word" is commonly translated as λέξη (léxi), which refers to a distinct unit of language, either spoken or written, that conveys meaning. It can also appear in contexts like Βίβλος (Vívlos) for "Scripture" or Αγία Γραφή (Agía Grafí) for "Holy Word" when referring to religious texts.

In biblical Hebrew, דבר (davar) is a masculine noun meaning "word," "matter," "thing," "speech," or "command" and is derived from the root דר (DR), meaning "order" or "arrangement" of speech.

Flesh , sarkikos a. [7] [√ 4922]. material; worldly, sinful; pertaining to the flesh; see also 4922:– worldly (3), material (2), of the world (1), sinful (1)

4920, 4921]. flesh, body, the soft tissue of a creature, often in contrast to bone, ligament, or sinew; by extension human, humankind, with a focus on the fallen human nature, which is frail and corrupt in contrast to immaterial (spiritual) things:– flesh (74), body (16), people (5), one (4 [+4246]), human (3), the world (3), earthly (2 [+2848]), human standards (2), sinful nature (2), worldly (2), birth (1), bodies (1), by physical descent (1), earthly (1 [+1877]), earthly life (1), external (1), fellow man (1), human ancestry (1 [+2848]), human being

God is one

The Bible affirms the unity of God and Jesus in several verses, highlighting their oneness and the concept of the Trinity.

Key Verses

John 10:30: “I and the Father are one.” This verse directly expresses the unity between Jesus and God the Father, emphasizing their shared essence and purpose.

John 14:9: “Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father.” Here, Jesus indicates that His nature and character reflect that of God, reinforcing their oneness.

John 1:1: “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.” This verse establishes that Jesus (the Word) is both distinct from and fully divine with God.

Matthew 28:19: “Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.” This verse highlights the triune nature of God, indicating the unity of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

2 Corinthians 13:14: “The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all.” This verse reflects the relationship and unity among the three persons of the Trinity.

1 John 5:7: “For there are three that testify: the Spirit, the water, and the blood; and these three agree as one.” This verse emphasizes the agreement and unity among the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

Understanding the Unity

The concept of the Trinity teaches that while God the Father, Jesus the Son, and the Holy Spirit are distinct persons, they are one in essence and purpose. This profound mystery invites believers to experience a deeper relationship with each aspect of God's presence in their lives.

does god work as three separate individuals or three separate positions but still the same god capital god

The doctrine of the Trinity teaches that God exists in three distinct persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, each fully God and sharing the same divine essence. This means that while the three persons are distinct, they are united in one God. The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are each one-hundred-percent God, and the divine essence is not divided between them but is fully in all three persons without being divided into parts. This understanding is supported by biblical texts that affirm the distinct roles and attributes of each person while maintaining their unity in essence.

"Christ incarnate" refers to Jesus Christ, the eternal Son of God, taking on human flesh while remaining fully divine.

Definition and Origin

The term "incarnate" comes from the Latin word incarnare, meaning "to make flesh" or "to be made flesh". In Christian theology, saying that Christ is incarnate means that the Son of God assumed a human nature in the person of Jesus of Nazareth, fully uniting divine and human natures in one person without mixing or diminishing either. This union is known as the hypostatic union, central to orthodox Christian belief.

Biblical Basis

The Incarnation is described in John 1:14: "The Word became flesh and dwelt among us". Jesus’ conception by the Holy Spirit in the womb of the Virgin Mary (Luke 1:35) demonstrates that He was fully human from birth while remaining fully God (John 1:1, 14; Hebrews 2:17). Throughout His life, Jesus experienced human limitations—such as hunger, fatigue, and emotions—yet performed divine acts, including miracles, forgiving sins, and predicting the future.

Theological Significance

The Incarnation is central to Christian faith because it enables redemption and atonement. By becoming human, Jesus could fully identify with humanity, experience suffering, and offer Himself as a perfect, sinless sacrifice for the salvation of mankind (Romans 5:6),. It also fulfills Old Testament prophecies about a Messiah who would be both divine and human (Isaiah 7:14; Micah 5:2),.

Christianity

Summary Christ incarnate means that Jesus is both fully God and fully man, permanently uniting divine and human natures in one person. This doctrine underscores the mystery of God entering human history to accomplish salvation, making the Incarnation a cornerstone of Christian belief and worship.

Jesus’ Incarnation— The incarnation is the historic Christian doctrine that Jesus of Nazareth is the eternal Second Person of the Trinity, that he has in time taken upon himself a complete human nature by being born of the Virgin Mary by the power of the Holy Spirit.

Incarnation—that act of grace whereby Christ took our human nature into union with his Divine Person, became man. Christ is both God and man. Human attributes and actions are predicated of him, and he of whom they are predicated is God. A Divine Person was united to a human nature (Acts 20:28; Rom. 8:32; 1 Cor. 2:8; Heb. 2:11–14; 1 Tim. 3:16; Gal. 4:4, etc.). The union is hypostatical, i.e., is personal; the two natures are not mixed or confounded, and it is perpetual.1

1 M. G. Easton, Illustrated Bible Dictionary and Treasury of Biblical History, Biography, Geography, Doctrine, and Literature (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1893), 344.

The Trinity

Athanasius asserts the Trinity is one God of one origin, three of the same essence but not three gods.