No Condemnation
Book of Romans • Sermon • Submitted • Presented
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· 17 viewsIn Romans 8:1-4, the apostle Paul opens the most beloved chapter in his letter with one of the most important verses in the entire Bible: “There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus.” After the raw, honest wrestling of Romans 7, Paul turns a corner and declares the settled verdict that changes how believers walk with God. In this expository sermon from Faith Bible Church, Pastor Bart Leger walks verse by verse through Romans 8:1-4 and shows how the Christian’s standing rests not on weekly performance but on being “in Christ.”
Notes
Transcript
Most Christians I know carry a voice in their head that sounds a lot like a prosecutor.
It shows up on the drive to church. You lost your temper on Thursday. You said something about your coworker you shouldn't have said. You looked at something you shouldn't have looked at. You didn't pray all week. The voice starts listing the evidence.
By the time you sit down in the pew, you're half-expecting God to be angry with you.
That voice sounds convincing. A lot of believers live under it their whole lives. They walk into Sunday worship braced for bad news from God. They read their Bibles wondering if they've done enough to stay in His good graces.
Paul just finished chapter 7 describing his own wrestling match with sin. He ended it with a cry for help and a thank-you to God for Jesus Christ. And now, with one word, he turns a corner in this letter that is going to change how you walk with God this week.
That one word is "Therefore."
Romans 8:1 is one of the most important verses in the whole Bible. If you get this verse, the accusing voice loses its power. No condemnation means no condemnation.
Paul tells us four things about our standing with God in Christ. Each verse builds on the last. By the time we're done, that accusing voice will have nothing left to say.
I. THE VERDICT THAT FREES YOU (v. 1)
I. THE VERDICT THAT FREES YOU (v. 1)
Read verse 1. "There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus."
The "therefore" looks backward. It is summing up everything Paul has been arguing since chapter 6. We died with Christ and were raised with Christ. We were released from the Law. And now Paul lands the plane.
The word "condemnation" is the Greek word katakrima. It's courtroom language. It doesn't mean the guilty verdict itself; it means the punishment that follows the verdict. F.F. Bruce translates it "penal servitude." The serving of the sentence.
Greek note: katakrima, the punishment that results from a guilty verdict.
Paul is saying that for those in Christ, there is no sentence left to serve. The judge has already ruled.
Notice what Paul does not say. He does not say "no struggles." He does not even say "no sins." Christians still sin. Abraham lied about his wife. David committed adultery and had a man killed to cover it up. They suffered consequences. They did not suffer condemnation.
Illustration: In American law, there's a principle called double jeopardy. You cannot be tried twice for the same crime. Once the verdict is rendered and the penalty is paid, the case is closed. Jesus paid the penalty for your sins on the cross. The case is closed.
And look at the two little words Paul uses to describe the people he's talking about: "in Christ." That is the key. In Adam, we were condemned. In Christ, there is no condemnation. Your standing with God does not rise and fall with your performance this week. It rests on where you are. And if you are in Christ, no condemnation means no condemnation.
II. A NEW LAW AT WORK IN YOU (v. 2)
II. A NEW LAW AT WORK IN YOU (v. 2)
Read verse 2. "For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has made me free from the law of sin and death."
Paul uses the word "law" here in a different way than he has been using it. He isn't talking about the Ten Commandments. He's talking about a governing principle, a power that controls what happens. Like the law of gravity.
In Romans 7, Paul described being controlled by the law of sin and death. It was pulling him down the way gravity pulls a rock down in the water. He couldn't stop it on his own.
Now he says a stronger law has kicked in. The law of the Spirit of life. When you came to Christ, the Holy Spirit moved in, and a new power started working in you. Sin is still around. Its pull is still there. But a greater power is now at work.
Illustration: Think about an airplane. Gravity doesn't stop working when a plane takes off. Gravity is still pulling on every ounce of that aluminum tube. What happens is that a more powerful force, lift, overcomes it. The plane rises because something stronger has taken over.
That is what the Holy Spirit does in the believer. The pull of sin is still there. The pull of the Spirit is stronger. And that is why the law of sin and death no longer has jurisdiction over you.
The Greek tense Paul uses for "has made me free" points to a once-for-all event. This happened at your salvation. You were set free. Past tense. Completed action. You are not waiting on this freedom. You already have it.
III. WHAT GOD DID THAT THE LAW COULDN'T (v. 3)
III. WHAT GOD DID THAT THE LAW COULDN'T (v. 3)
Read verse 3. "For what the law could not do in that it was weak through the flesh, God did by sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, on account of sin: He condemned sin in the flesh."
Paul anticipates a question from his readers. If the Law is from God, and the Law is good, why couldn't it save us?
His answer: the problem wasn't the Law. The problem was us.
The Law was like a mirror. It could show you the dirt on your face. It couldn't wash it off. It could tell you what was wrong. It couldn't make it right. The Law could reveal sin and condemn sin, but it couldn't remove sin.
So God did what the Law could not do.
He sent His own Son. He didn't send an angel or a prophet. He sent His own Son, "in the likeness of sinful flesh." Paul is careful here. He does not say Jesus came in sinful flesh, because Jesus never sinned. He says Jesus came in the likeness of sinful flesh. He took on real human nature. He got tired. He got hungry. He bled. He wept at a grave. He felt the pull of temptation the way you do. He just never gave in to it.
Paul's phrase "likeness of sinful flesh" protects Christ's sinlessness while affirming His full humanity.
And then Paul says something staggering. "He condemned sin in the flesh." The same word as in verse 1. God passed a sentence on sin, and He passed it in the flesh. In the body of Jesus on the cross.
Every bit of condemnation your sin deserved, God poured out on His Son. Jesus took your sentence. He served your penalty. He did this so that the courtroom record would read, for you, "no condemnation."
That is the gospel. That is why 8:1 can be true. God did not overlook your sin. He punished it fully in the body of His Son.
Illustration: Picture a courtroom. A young woman stands charged with repeated theft. The evidence is clear and the judge, who is known for being strict and fair, pronounces the maximum fine. The courtroom is stunned because she has no money to pay. Then the judge stands up, takes off his robe, walks around the bench, and pays the fine himself. He is her father. He upheld the law and paid the price.
God is the righteous Judge. He would not let sin go unpunished. And He was also the Father who paid the price Himself in His Son.
IV. LIVING OUT WHAT CHRIST ALREADY WON (v. 4)
IV. LIVING OUT WHAT CHRIST ALREADY WON (v. 4)
Read verse 4. "That the righteous requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us who do not walk according to the flesh but according to the Spirit."
Here is where Paul shows us the purpose of the whole thing.
God did not just save you so you could go to heaven when you die. He saved you so that the righteous life the Law was pointing toward could be lived out in you, here and now, by the power of the Holy Spirit.
The Law said, "Be holy." It could not make you holy. It could only show you that you weren't.
The Spirit in you can do what the Law could not. He produces the life the Law was describing all along.
Notice Paul's language. "Fulfilled in us." Not "fulfilled by us." The Spirit does the work. You yield. He produces the fruit.
The verb here is passive. The righteous requirement is fulfilled in us; we don't fulfill it by our own strength.
"Walking according to the Spirit" is a simple phrase that just means living in step with Him. You listen when He prompts you, and you follow where He leads. It is a relationship, lived out day by day, with the God who saved you.
And here is the beautiful thing. When you walk in step with the Spirit, the very righteousness the Law demanded starts showing up in your life. Imperfectly, on this side of heaven. Genuinely. The Spirit is making you holy.
Illustration: Walking with the Spirit is something like walking with a trusted guide on a trail you don't know. You can't see the whole path. You don't know where the next turn is. You know the guide, and you stay close. You take the next step. Then the next one.
That is the Christian life. You don't have to figure out how to be holy. You just have to stay close to the One who is holy and let Him work.
APPLICATION: ANSWER THE ACCUSING VOICE
Here is the one thing I want you to do this week.
When the accusing voice shows up, and it will, answer it with the text. Answer it with the verdict God has already rendered in Christ, because trying harder will never silence the prosecutor in your head.
Maybe you lost your temper. Maybe you went to bed angry at your spouse. The voice starts its list. Say this out loud if you have to: "There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus."
No condemnation means no condemnation.
But you still sinned. Take it to the Lord and confess it. Walk in the Spirit going forward. Do all of that from a place of no condemnation, because in Christ you already stand there.
The accusing voice wants you to believe the case is still open. Paul tells you the case is closed. No condemnation means no condemnation.
VISION AND CLOSE
Imagine what Faith Bible Church would look like if every one of us lived under this verdict.
No more hiding. No more performing for God on Sunday so we can patch things up with Him before next week. Just a room full of people who know they are loved, known, forgiven, and free.
People who don’t have to worry about the penalty of sin, confess sin quickly because they are not afraid of God. People who serve freely because they are not trying to earn anything. The kind of church that can look at a neighbor drowning in shame and say, with conviction, "There is therefore now no condemnation."
That is the church Paul is describing in Romans 8. That is the church Christ died to create. And it starts with you, today, believing that no condemnation means no condemnation.
If you are here this morning and you've never put your faith in Jesus Christ, you are still under condemnation. Your condemnation is what the Bible calls the Lake of fire. God is not cruel in telling you that. Your sin is real, and the Law has done its job of showing you your need. The good news is that Jesus has already paid the penalty. He is offering you a new standing before God and a new life in His Spirit. All you have to do is receive Him. Today can be the day the verdict changes.
Let's pray.
