Untitled Sermon (31)
ddd
It either refers to the call to be a people or may be a substitute for “who is called by My Name.”
Due attention must be paid to the preposition and suffix (unto me), for Israel has all along been hearkening to the idols and to the false prophets. Israel is to hearken unto its God, who alone has the words of life and truth and who alone can deliver.
There is a certain gradation introduced by the particle ’aph. “I am the first, and more than that, I am also the last.” Thus, the absolute independence of God over His creation is given the emphasis. To such a God Israel is commanded to hearken.
VS 13
13 Continuing the gradation introduced by the particle ’aph in verse 12, this verse is introduced by the same particle. God is the first; more than that, He is also the last; more than that, He has created the world
When I call them “Calling them”
In the second line the participle is to be translated as a present, Calling9 am I unto them; they shall stand, or, let them stand together. The reference is not to the original creation, but rather shows that God the Creator possesses absolute authority over the work of His hands. When He calls them, they stand ready to obey and to serve Him. The language thus joins together the two ideas of creation and service to God. “Thou hast established the earth, and it abideth. They continue this day according to thine ordinances; for all are thy servants” (
