The 10-Step Sermon Preparation Process

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The Passage:

Step 1: Immerse Yourself in the Text

Read the assigned passage multiple times, both silently and aloud.
Listen to audio versions to absorb the text in different ways.
Become deeply familiar with the passage’s flow and content.

Step 2: Make Notes.

Notes:            
Questions and initial thoughts?                  

Step 3: Read Connected Biblical Passages.

· Cross References:                 

Step 4: Determine what the BOTTOM LINE (MAIN POINT) of the Biblical passage is.

Before you work on the other components, you need clarity. If you can’t say the main point of your message in a single sentence, your audience will never remember it.
Use the CREMA method (Contrast, Rhyme, Echo, Metaphor, or Alliteration) to craft clear and memorable bottom lines.
EXAMPLE
• Prayer is not a button to be pushed. It’s a relationship to be pursued.
BOTTOM LINE:                 

Step 5: Explore Original Languages and Translations AND Consult Study Resources

Consult various Bible translations for nuances in wording.
When possible, investigate key words in the original Hebrew or Greek for deeper meaning.
Use resources like Bible software or online tools for language study.
Read scholarly commentaries, Bible handbooks, and trusted study guides.
Watch overview videos (like those from the BibleProject) for broader context.
Take notes on historical, theological, and literary insights.

Step 6: Write Your Outline

Outline your sermon. Keep the Bottom Line (above) the Bottom Line and consider having it be one of the main points.
Don’t worry about perfection; focus on getting your thoughts onto the page.
Begin considering your audience and how to make the message relatable.
BOTTOM LINE:                 

I. Passage

II. Prayer

III. Introduction

a. Opening Line

b. Introductory Hook: Why does this matter?

Within the first two minutes, it helps to explain why the sermon matters.
Easy ways to do this are to explain a situation people are struggling with, a life issue that needs attention, or a thought-provoking question that demands an answer.

c. Transition in:

How do you get from the introduction to the main point of your message? Pick a smooth and logical transition without incongruity. Awkward transitions can loose the congregation.

IV. Main Point (Bottom Line)

a. Subpoint 1

b. Subpoint 2

V. Point 2

a. Subpoint 3

b. Subpoint 4

VI. Point 3

a. Subpoint 5

b. Subpoint 6

VII. Conclusion

VIII. Prayer and Invitation

Step 7: Rewrite your Outline and write the sermon.

After taking a break, revisit your draft for clarity and organization.
Strengthen the introduction, clarify points of application, and craft a strong conclusion.
Ensure the sermon flows well and ties together thematically.

Step 8: Create Visuals

Slides
Handouts

Step 9: Practice, Practice, Practice

Rehearse your sermon multiple times, refining delivery and flow.
Practicing helps you internalize the message and deliver it more naturally, allowing for genuine connection with listeners.

Step 10: Preach the Word

With prayer, preparation, and practice complete, deliver your sermon with joy and humility.
Trust God to speak through you, beyond you, and in spite of your imperfections.
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