Receive and Walk
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My first job was working at the YMCA as a maintenance guy. While I was there, I worked with two older men named Warren and Bill.
Warren was about sixty at the time, and Bill was in his eighties. They were characters. They chain-smoked, rode around in an old work truck with the air conditioner on, while I did most of the grunt work.
One hot summer day, I showed up ready for work, and Warren handed me a shovel. He said, “Follow us.”
So we went out to this big field that had about three soccer fields on it, and Warren told me we had to find some sprinkler heads buried somewhere in the ground.
At first, we just started digging blindly. Then we looked at a schematic. Then we tried a metal detector. Then, after three days of trying, we gave up.
I was the only one with the shovel. Warren and Bill would point to a spot, tell me to dig a hole about a foot wide, a foot long, and a foot deep, and then they would go sit in the air-conditioned truck while I dug.
But every time I took a break, they would talk to me. They would tell me stories from their youth. They would teach me things about work, life, people, and the way the world worked. Some things I needed to know, and some things I probably did not need to know.
But looking back, I realize something: that was a kind of discipleship.
Now, trust me, it was not Christ-centered discipleship. But it was still older men passing something down to a younger man. They were handing me their stories, their wisdom, their warnings, their experiences, and their view of life.
And in many ways, that is what Proverbs 4 is about.
Solomon is not sitting with a shovel in his hand, but he is sitting before his son with wisdom in his mouth. He is passing down what was first passed down to him. He says, “When I was a son with my father… he taught me.”
There is a transfer of wisdom happening. A father is pleading with his son to listen, to receive instruction, to hold fast to wisdom, to guard his heart, and to walk the right path.
But unlike the wisdom I received from Warren and Bill, Solomon is not merely handing down life experience. He is handing down the wisdom of God.
And for us, we must see that this wisdom finds its fullness in Christ.
So this morning, Proverbs 4 is going to show us that wisdom is not optional advice. Wisdom is life-giving instruction. It is the path of life. It is the guarding of the heart. It is the direction of the whole person.
And ultimately, wisdom is found in Jesus Christ, who is Himself the wisdom of God.
Here is the big idea this morning:
Since Christ is the wisdom of God, we must receive His instruction, guard our hearts, and walk in His righteous path.
Main Point
Main Point
The Christian life is not merely knowing the right way, but following Christ, who is Himself the way of life.
1. Receive the Father’s Instruction
1. Receive the Father’s Instruction
Proverbs 4:1–9
Solomon begins as a father pleading with his sons to listen. This is similar to what we saw in chapter 2. The first nine chapters of Proverbs are filled with these calls from a father to his son, as he helps him receive and walk in wisdom. Wisdom is not presented as optional advice. It is life-giving instruction.
Notice what is happening here. Solomon is sitting with his son and teaching him the same things he learned from his own father. There is a transfer of wisdom. A father is placing his own experience, instruction, and understanding before his child. The wisdom he has was first taught to him.
Just as he was told, so now the son is told, “Get wisdom; get insight.” Pursue it. Treasure it. Love it. Embrace it.
But while we are often reminded that we need wisdom, do not miss this: we are not simply pursuing wisdom as a concept. We are pursuing wisdom as a Person. We pursue Christ
How many times have you been sat down by a father or mother, a grandfather or grandmother, a pastor, a teacher, or a friend and told, “Pursue Christ”? How many times has someone looked you in the eyes and said, “Treasure Jesus”?
For Christ is “the power of God and the wisdom of God” (1 Corinthians 1:24).
Jesus is the true and greater Wisdom. He is the beloved Son who perfectly received the Father’s instruction. Where we have despised correction, ignored counsel, and chased folly, Christ always listened. Christ always obeyed. Christ always delighted in the Father’s will.
And that leads us to ask a searching question: in our most intimate relationships, why do we not do this more? Why are we not more diligent to pass the word of Christ to our children, our families, our closest friends, and our loved ones?
Why do we sometimes treat the Word of God and the gospel like background noise?
We have grown familiar with holy things.
Think about it. We sit our Bibles on the counter. We set them on the floor. We sing songs out of habit. We hear sermons while our minds are somewhere else. We know the gospel, but there are often other things that feel more urgent, more exciting, and more important running through our minds.
Our hearts have grown dull to the beauty and glory of Christ.
We treat Christ as a mere afterthought rather than the purpose of our lives, our worship, and our thoughts. But the opposite should be true. Christ should not be pushed to the edges of our lives. He should be the treasure at the center of our lives.
That is why Solomon says what he says in verse 7:
“Get wisdom, and whatever you get, get insight.”
Look at it again. He is not saying, “Get wisdom, and if you cannot reach wisdom, settle for something less.” No, he is saying, “Get wisdom, and with everything you have, pursue insight.”
Pursue it to the highest degree. Pursue it until your arms and legs are tired. Pursue it until your head hits the pillow at night. Pursue it when you wake up. Pursue it when you sit at the table. Pursue it when you walk through trials. Pursue it when you are tempted to drift.
But do not misunderstand. We do not pursue wisdom to earn salvation. We pursue wisdom because we have received salvation. We do not seek Christ so that He will love us. We seek Christ because He has already loved us. We continue to treasure Him and seek more of Him because our hearts have been transformed, and we want to know Him, His grace, and His glory even more.
And if Christ is the wisdom of God, then we must hear this as a call to prize Christ highly, honor Christ deeply, and embrace Christ personally.
Do you prize Him?
Is Christ precious to you? Is He beautiful to you? Is He more than someone you run to when life is hard? Is He more than an addition to your schedule? Is He your treasure, your righteousness, your peace, your hope, and your life?
Because it is possible to know the language of wisdom and still not love the Lord of wisdom.
Do not treat Jesus as an accessory to your life. Do not treat Him as a religious add-on. Do not treat Him as someone useful only when life is hard. Prize Him highly. See Him as worthy. Honor Him above every rival love. Embrace Him by faith.
Because the promise of wisdom finds its fullness in Him. Wisdom exalts. Wisdom honors. Wisdom gives a crown. And in Christ, sinners are lifted from death to life. In Christ, shame is covered with grace. In Christ, the guilty are clothed in righteousness. In Christ, those who deserve judgment are given an eternal inheritance.
And if you know the Lord of wisdom, then pass Him down to your children and grandchildren. Disciple someone else. Bring them along. Help them see the beauty of Christ more clearly.
The problem is not that Christ has lost any of His beauty. The problem is that we often do not see Him as beautiful, and we do not proclaim Him as beautiful.
So see Him. Show Him. Seek Him as He truly is.
He is the wisdom of God. He is the beloved Son. He is the Savior of sinners. He is the treasure worth pursuing. He is the One we must prize, honor, and embrace.
2. Stay on the Path of Life
2. Stay on the Path of Life
Proverbs 4:10–19
Solomon once again places before us the two paths. This is similar to what we saw back in chapter 2. There is the path of wisdom, and there is the path of wickedness.
The path of wisdom leads to life, stability, and light. We see that in verses 10–15.
The path of wickedness leads to darkness, stumbling, and destruction. We see that in verses 16–19.
But this is more than a moral lesson. Proverbs 4 is pressing us to see that everyone is walking somewhere. No one is spiritually neutral. Every person is traveling down a path. It is either the path of life or the path of death.
Solomon describes the path of wisdom as a path that has guided him and now must guide his son. It is a well-lit path of righteousness. It is a path to be held onto. Verse 13 says, “Keep hold of instruction; do not let go; guard her, for she is your life.”
That is strong language. Solomon says, “Hold onto wisdom. Do not let her go. Guard her.”
It is like a traveler walking through a dangerous place who keeps his wallet close and hidden. He holds it tightly because he knows it is valuable. In the same way, Solomon tells his son to hold fast to wisdom because wisdom is life.
But the other path is the path of death. It is marked by wickedness, darkness, stumbling, and destruction. It may look easy. It may look exciting. It may look free. But in the end, it leads away from life.
Jesus picks up this same theme in Matthew 7:
“Enter by the narrow gate. For the gate is wide and the way is easy that leads to destruction, and those who enter by it are many. For the gate is narrow and the way is hard that leads to life, and those who find it are few.”
There are still only two ways. There is the broad way that leads to destruction, and there is the narrow way that leads to life.
But here is the beauty of the gospel: Christ is not merely a guide on the path. Christ is the path. He is the One we hold fast to.
Jesus says in John 14:6:
“I am the way, and the truth, and the life.”
So when Proverbs calls us to walk the path of wisdom, we must see that the path of wisdom finds its fulfillment in Christ. He is the way to the Father. He is the truth of God. He is the life that sinners need.
That is why Paul says in Colossians 2:6–7:
“Therefore, as you received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk in him, rooted and built up in him and established in the faith…”
The Christian life is a life of walking in Christ. We received Him by faith, and now we walk in Him by faith. We are rooted in Him, built up in Him, and established in Him.
And here is the comfort for every believer: as we travel this narrow and difficult path, we are not walking alone. We have a Shepherd who guards us, leads us, keeps us, and holds us fast.
Jesus says in John 10:27–29:
“My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me. I give them eternal life, and they will never perish, and no one will snatch them out of my hand.”
Do you hear that promise? Christ knows His sheep. Christ gives eternal life to His sheep. Christ keeps His sheep. No one can snatch them out of His hand.
So yes, we are called to hold fast to Christ. But our hope is not ultimately in the strength of our grip on Him. Our hope is in the strength of His grip on us.
He will never let His people go. He will never allow His sheep to be swallowed up by sin and death. He will never abandon us halfway down the road.
Paul says in Romans 8:38–39:
“For I am sure that neither death nor life… nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
Nothing can separate the believer from the love of God in Christ. Not death. Not life. Not angels. Not rulers. Not things present. Not things to come. Not powers. Not height. Not depth. Nothing in all creation.
And Philippians 1:6 reminds us:
“And I am sure of this, that he who began a good work in you will bring it to completion…”
God does not begin the work of salvation and abandon it halfway. The One who starts the work finishes the work. The One who calls His people also keeps His people.
So, brothers and sisters, the wicked path promises freedom, but it produces slavery. It promises pleasure, but it ends in darkness. It promises life, but it leads to death.
But the path of Christ, though narrow and difficult, leads to life.
And as you walk that path, remember this: Christ is the way beneath your feet, the Shepherd beside you, and the Savior holding you fast.
So Solomon has shown us the two paths. There is the path of wisdom that leads to life, and there is the path of wickedness that leads to death. And in Christ, we see the true path of wisdom. He is the way, the truth, and the life. He is the Shepherd who keeps His people and holds them fast.
But that raises an important question: if there are only two paths, then how do we stay watchful? How do we keep from drifting? How do we avoid slowly wandering toward the path of darkness?
Solomon now moves from the path beneath our feet to the heart within our chest.
Because the direction of your feet is always connected to the condition of your heart.
That is why he says in verse 23, “Keep your heart with all vigilance, for from it flow the springs of life.”
3. Guard the Heart with Diligence and Walk Straight in the Way of Righteousness
3. Guard the Heart with Diligence and Walk Straight in the Way of Righteousness
Proverbs 4:20–27
Verse 23 is the center of the chapter:
“Keep your heart with all vigilance, for from it flow the springs of life.”
In Scripture, the heart is not merely the organ that pumps blood through the body. Scripture speaks of the heart as the center of the person. The heart perceives, understands, reflects, remembers, rejoices, grieves, loves, trusts, fears, desires, and gives purpose.
The heart is the control center of the person. It includes our desires, thoughts, loves, motives, and will.
So when Solomon says, “Keep your heart with all vigilance,” he is not talking about something small. He is talking about guarding the very center of who you are.
The problem is not merely that we sometimes walk the wrong path. The problem is that our hearts are bent toward the wrong path.
That is why we need more than advice. We need redemption. We need more than a little moral improvement. We need a heart transplant.
Jeremiah 17:9–10 says:
“The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately sick; who can understand it? I the LORD search the heart and test the mind, to give every man according to his ways, according to the fruit of his deeds.”
God looks into the heart and sees what is truly there. He sees the sin we hide from others. He sees the motives beneath our actions. He sees the desires beneath our words. He sees the loves that compete for His throne.
And if we are honest, our hearts are easily influenced. They are pulled by the world, tempted by sin, distracted by lesser things, and quick to drift from Christ.
So we need a new heart.
Ezekiel 36:26 says:
“And I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit I will put within you.”
This is the mercy of God in the gospel. Christ does not merely stand over us and say, “Guard your heart better.” He dies for sinners with sinful hearts. He cleanses us. He forgives us. He gives us His Spirit. He makes us new so that we can walk in newness of life.
But because our hearts are still so easily pulled, we are called to guard them. The new heart still must be watched. The redeemed heart still must be guarded. The Christian still needs vigilance.
“Keep your heart with all vigilance.”
Guard what shapes your loves.
What you listen to, what you look at, what you dwell on, what you desire, and what you entertain will eventually direct your steps. The heart is the spring, and the life is the stream. If the spring is polluted, the stream will be polluted.
So guarding the heart means making a deliberate commitment that our eyes, ears, minds, and desires are not constantly being given over to worthless things.
We direct our minds toward Christ and toward what is true, honorable, just, pure, lovely, commendable, excellent, and worthy of praise.
When destructive thoughts rise up, we do not let them settle in and build a home. We take every thought captive to obey Christ. We refuse to let bitterness, lust, envy, pride, fear, and unbelief take root in the soil of our hearts.
We become intentional about our relationships and environments. We flee from destructive desires and pursue righteousness, faith, love, and peace with those who call on the Lord from a pure heart.
And we guard ourselves through prayer and the Word of God. We bring our hearts before the Lord and say, “Search me, O God, and know my heart. Try me and know my thoughts. Lead me in the way everlasting.”
Because the heart is not neutral ground. It must be guarded.
And the good news is this: the One who gives us a new heart is also the One who helps us guard it. Christ cleanses the heart, rules the heart, strengthens the heart, and keeps the heart as we walk with Him.
Solomon does not stop with the heart. He moves from the heart to the mouth, the eyes, the feet, and the whole direction of life.
He is after the whole person. This is whole-person discipleship.
He says, put away crooked speech. Fix your eyes forward. Ponder the path of your feet. Do not turn to the right or to the left.
In other words, wisdom is not merely something we admire from a distance. Wisdom is not abstract. Wisdom is not just a lesson to be learned, a proverb to be memorized, or a truth to be discussed. Wisdom shows up in the life.
It shows up in our speech, our focus, our habits, our choices, and our direction. If wisdom has taken root in the heart, it will bear fruit in the life.
What comes out of our mouths matters. Solomon says in verse 24, “Put away from you crooked speech, and put devious talk far from you.” The wise person cannot be careless with words. Words reveal the heart. Words can build up, and words can tear down. Words can speak truth, and words can twist truth. Words can bless, and words can wound. So wisdom teaches us to put away lying, gossip, slander, manipulation, flattery, harshness, and speech that bends away from what is true and righteous.
What captures our eyes matters. Solomon says in verse 25, “Let your eyes look directly forward, and your gaze be straight before you.” The wise life is a focused life. It is not constantly looking around for some other path, some other pleasure, some other treasure, some other master. The eyes often lead the heart. What we stare at, we begin to desire. What we desire, we begin to pursue. So Solomon says, keep your eyes fixed forward.
Where our feet carry us matters. Solomon says in verse 26, “Ponder the path of your feet; then all your ways will be sure.” Do not live carelessly. Do not drift through life without considering where your choices are taking you. Think about the path you are on. Think about the habits you are forming. Think about the voices you are listening to. Think about the direction your life is moving.
And then he says in verse 27, “Do not swerve to the right or to the left; turn your foot away from evil.” Wisdom calls us to steady, faithful, watchful walking. Not wandering. Not drifting. Not swerving. Not playing near the edge of sin. Turn your foot away from evil.
So Solomon is showing us that the heart cannot be separated from the life. A guarded heart produces guarded words, guarded eyes, guarded steps, and a guarded direction.
What comes out of our mouths matters. What captures our eyes matters. Where our feet carry us matters. The direction of our lives matters.
Christ is the only One who perfectly walked this straight path. His mouth was without deceit. He never lied. He never manipulated. He never slandered. He never spoke a sinful word. His words were truth, grace, righteousness, and life.
His eyes were fixed on the Father’s will. He was not distracted by the praise of man, the fear of man, the temptations of Satan, or the suffering that stood before Him. He set His face toward Jerusalem. He walked willingly toward the cross.
His feet never turned aside into sin. He never wandered from righteousness. He never swerved to the right or to the left. Every step He took was obedience. Every step He took was love. Every step He took was faithfulness to the Father and mercy toward sinners.
He walked the straight path that we failed to walk. He obeyed where we disobeyed. He remained faithful where we wandered. And He walked the path of obedience all the way to the cross.
And through His death and resurrection, He brings wandering sinners back to God.
So the Christian life is not aimless wandering. But it is also not us trying to exchange a movement of death for a movement of life by our own strength. Christ has already done that. Christ has brought us from death to life. Christ has brought us off the path of destruction and onto the path of wisdom.
So now, as those who belong to Him, we are called to keep walking after Him.
Fix your eyes on Christ. If our eyes are fixed on Christ, then we will not constantly be looking in every other direction. When Christ is beautiful to us, sin begins to lose some of its false beauty. When Christ is our treasure, the world’s treasures begin to look smaller.
Let your words be shaped by Christ. If our hearts are filled with Christ, then our mouths should not be filled with crooked speech. The gospel should shape how we speak to our spouse, our children, our friends, our church family, our enemies, and even ourselves. The mouth that confesses Christ should not be comfortable with words that dishonor Christ.
Let your steps follow Christ. If our feet are walking after Christ, then our lives should not swerve to the right or to the left. We do not follow every desire that rises up in us. We do not chase every path the world places before us. We do not walk wherever our flesh wants to go. We follow Christ.
This does not mean we walk perfectly. We stumble. We drift. We get distracted. We speak words we should not speak. We look at things we should not look at. We make choices we later regret. But the call is to return.
Return your eyes to Christ. Return your feet to His path. Return your heart to His Word. Return your mouth to praise. Return your life to the One who died and rose to bring you back to God.
Because Christ is not only the One who shows us the way. He is the way.
So watch your mouth. Fix your eyes. Consider your steps. Do not turn aside.
Keep walking after Christ.
And as we come to the end of this chapter, we need to see that Proverbs 4 does more than show us the wise path. It also exposes us.
We have not always listened.
We have not always avoided the path of wickedness.
We have not guarded our hearts.
We have turned aside.
But Jesus Christ is the true wise Son. He listened perfectly, walked faithfully, guarded His heart fully, and obeyed completely.
Then He went to the cross for foolish sinners.
So the call of Proverbs 4 is not, “Try harder and become wise enough for God.”
ITS: Come to Christ. Treasure Christ. Walk with Christ. And teach the next generation to do the same
