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Title: The Mindset of Christ

Text: Philippians 2:1-11
FCF: We all struggle to live in humble unity because selfishness, pride, and personal agendas often keep us from serving others with the mind of Christ.

Introduction

Please open your Bibles and turn with me to Philippians 2. We will read verses 1–11 from the New Living Translation. As we read, listen closely to what Paul says about unity, humility, and the attitude of Jesus Christ.
[Read Philippians 2:1–11.]
One of the hardest things in life is not being alone. Sometimes the greater challenge is learning to live, serve, and work together. Families can love one another and still disagree. Churches can worship together and still struggle with hurt feelings, personal preferences, and competing opinions.
Most disputes don't start with a big public fight. They often begin quietly, when we want to be noticed, believe our way is best, or focus more on our needs than others'. Pride can hide behind good intentions, and selfishness can influence how we serve God.
This struggle is not new. Paul wrote to believers who had received encouragement from Christ, comfort from His love, and fellowship through the Holy Spirit. Yet they still needed to be reminded to live with one mind, one love, and one purpose. They needed the same reminder we need today because we all struggle to live in humble unity when selfishness, pride, and personal agendas take control.
The good news is that Paul does more than tell us to try harder or behave better. He points us to Jesus Christ. Jesus did not use His position for selfish gain. He humbled Himself, became a servant, obeyed the Father, and gave His life on the cross for sinners like us.
Here is the main truth of this message: Since selfishness and pride threaten the unity of believers, we must follow Christ’s example by humbly valuing and serving others.
In this passage, Paul outlines three ways to follow Christ’s example. We must pursue humble unity, adopt a servant mindset, and submit to Christ’s lordship.
Let us begin with verses 1 through 4. Before instructing the church on what to do, Paul reminds them of the grace they have already received. Our first challenge is to follow Christ’s example and pursue humble unity.

1. Pursue Humble Unity. (Verses 1-4)

a. Remember the Grace That Binds Believers Together. (verse 1)

Look with me at verse 1. Paul writes, “Is there any encouragement from belonging to Christ? Any comfort from his love? Any fellowship together in the Spirit? Are your hearts tender and compassionate?” (Philippians 2:1, NLT).
Paul is not asking these questions because he doubts the answer. He expects the believers to answer yes. Yes, there is encouragement in Christ. Yes, there is comfort in His love. Yes, there is fellowship through the Holy Spirit. Yes, God has placed tenderness and compassion within His people.
Before Paul tells the church what they must do, he reminds them of what God has already done. Their unity does not begin with personality, preferences, or everyone agreeing on every detail. Their unity begins with the grace they share in Jesus Christ.
Think about a family sitting around a dinner table. Every person at that table may have a different personality, a different opinion, and a different way of doing things. They may not always agree, but they are still connected because they belong to the same family. In the same way, believers are connected because we belong to Christ. We have been saved by the same grace, comforted by the same love, and filled with the same Holy Spirit.
Paul gives a similar instruction in Ephesians 4:3: “Make every effort to keep yourselves united in the Spirit, binding yourselves together with peace.” Christian unity is not something we create through human effort alone. The Holy Spirit has already brought us together in Christ, and we are responsible to protect that unity through humility, patience, and love.
This means that when disagreement comes, we must remember what binds us together. Our preferences did not save us. Our opinions did not die on the cross for us. Our personal agendas did not give us eternal life. Jesus did.
When we forget the grace we share, small disagreements can become large divisions. We begin to focus more on what separates us than on the Savior who unites us. Paul brings us back to the foundation. We belong to Christ, we are loved by Christ, and we share fellowship through the Spirit.
So before reacting in anger, withdrawing from someone, or insisting on our own way, we should stop and remember the grace we have received. The same Christ who showed mercy to us calls us to show mercy to one another. The same love that comforts us should shape the way we treat others.
We have seen that humble unity begins when we remember the grace that binds believers together. But remembering our shared grace must lead us to live with shared love and purpose. In verse 2, Paul shows us that believers are called to share one love, one spirit, and one purpose.

b. Share One Love, Spirit and Purpose. (verse 2)

Now notice what Paul says in verse 2, “Then make me truly happy by agreeing wholeheartedly with each other, loving one another, and working together with one mind and purpose.”(Philippians 2:1).
Paul is not saying that every believer must have the same personality, background, or opinion about every issue. Christian unity does not mean that everyone becomes identical. It means that believers are joined together by the same love for Christ and are moving toward the same purpose.
Think about an orchestra. Every instrument sounds different. A trumpet does not sound like a violin, and a drum does not sound like a flute. If every musician ignores the conductor and plays a different song, the result is confusion. But when every musician follows the same conductor and plays the same piece of music, those different sounds come together in harmony.
The church is much the same. God has given His people different personalities, gifts, experiences, and responsibilities. Those differences do not have to divide us. When Jesus Christ directs our hearts, we can serve together with one mind and one purpose.
Jesus told His disciples, “Love each other. Just as I have loved you, you should love each other” (John 13:34). Our unity is not built only on agreeing with one another. It is built on loving one another as Christ has loved us. That kind of love listens, forgives, serves, and remains faithful even when relationships become difficult.
This means we must ask ourselves some honest questions. Am I helping build unity, or am I creating tension? Am I listening to others, or am I only waiting for my turn to speak? Am I more concerned about Christ’s purpose, or about getting my own way?
In the home, humble unity may mean listening before responding. In the church, it may mean supporting a decision that was not our first choice. At work, it may mean helping someone succeed without needing recognition for ourselves. Unity becomes visible when love is stronger than personal preference.
Paul calls believers to share one love, one spirit, and one purpose. However, that kind of unity cannot survive when selfish ambition and pride control the heart. That is why Paul now turns to the attitudes that most often destroy unity among believers.

c. Reject Selfish Ambition and Value Othes Above Yourself. (verses 3–4)

Look with me at verses 3 and 4. Paul writes, “Don’t be selfish; don’t try to impress others. Be humble, thinking of others as better than yourselves. Don’t look out only for your own interest, but take an interest in others, too.” (Philippians 2:3–4).
Paul now identifies what threatens unity. He begins with selfishness and the desire to impress others. Mark Keown explains that selfish ambition is driven by a desire for recognition, status, and personal praise.¹ Selfish ambition asks, “What can I gain from this?” Pride asks, “Will anyone notice what I have done?” When those attitudes enter our homes, churches, and ministries, relationships become competitions instead of opportunities to serve.
Paul’s command to think of others as better than ourselves does not mean we should believe we have no value. Every person has value because each one is created by God and loved by Christ. Humility means that we refuse to make ourselves the center of every conversation, decision, and relationship. We recognize the value of others and willingly place their needs ahead of our own preferences.
Pride turns life into a mirror. It keeps our attention fixed on how we look, how we are treated, and whether we receive enough recognition. Humility turns that mirror into a window. It helps us look beyond ourselves and notice the people God has placed around us.
This can be difficult because selfishness does not always appear openly. It can hide behind the words, “I am only trying to help,” when we really want control. It can appear when we become upset because someone else receives the recognition we wanted. It can show itself when we refuse to listen because we have already decided that our opinion is the only correct one.
Romans 12:10 teaches believers to love one another with genuine affection and to take delight in honoring each other. That is the opposite of selfish ambition. Instead of asking how others can honor us, followers of Christ look for ways to honor them.
Consider what this looks like in everyday life. At home, it may mean helping with something before being asked. In a disagreement, it may mean listening carefully instead of preparing our next response. In the church, it may mean serving faithfully when no one sees our effort or says thank you. Humility is often revealed through small choices that place another person’s good ahead of our desire for comfort, attention, or control.
Paul does not tell believers to ignore all their own responsibilities. He says they should not look out only for their own interests. Christian love opens our eyes to the burdens, needs, and concerns of others.
Each of us must answer an honest question., “Whom have I overlooked? Where have I insisted on my own way? Is there someone I need to encourage, forgive, or serve?” Humility becomes real when it moves beyond good intentions and becomes an action.
Paul has shown us that humble unity grows when we remember God’s grace, share one love and purpose, and value others above ourselves. But he does not leave us without an example. In verses 5 through 8, Paul turns our attention to Jesus Christ, who perfectly demonstrates the servant mindset we are called to adopt.

2. Adopt a Servant Mindset. (verses 5–6)

a. Refuse to Use Status for Selfish Advantage. (verses 5–6)

Paul turns our attention to Jesus in verses 5 and 6, “You must have the same attitude that Christ Jesus had. Though he was God, he did not think of equality with God as something to cling to” (Philippians 2:5-6).
Paul now turns our attention from the problem of selfish ambition to the perfect example of Jesus Christ. Verse 5 calls believers to have the same attitude that Jesus Christ had. Paul is not only telling us to admire Jesus. He is telling us to allow the mind of Christ to shape the way we think, serve, and relate to others.
Jesus possessed the highest possible position. He was truly God, yet He did not treat His divine status as something to use for His own advantage. Gordon Zerbe explains that the word “form” points to Christ’s divine status and manner of existence, not merely His outward appearance.² He had every right to receive honor, worship, and glory, but He did not use His position to avoid serving others.
This stands in direct contrast to selfish ambition. Selfish ambition asks how a position can benefit us. The mind of Christ asks how a position can be used to serve God and help others. Whether someone is a parent, pastor, teacher, ministry leader, supervisor, or longtime church member, influence should never become an excuse for pride or control.
Think about two people carrying a heavy table. One person may be stronger, more experienced, or better able to direct where the table should go. However, that person’s strength is useful only when it helps carry the weight. Strength that refuses to serve becomes useless to the person who is struggling.
In the same way, God does not give us gifts, experience, or authority so we can feel superior. He gives them so we can strengthen others and build up His church. Jesus taught this same truth in Mark 10:45 when He explained that He came to serve and to give His life for others.
We should honestly examine how we use the position God has given us. Do we use our experience to encourage others or to silence them? Do we use leadership to guide people or to control them? Do we serve only when our effort will be noticed?
The mind of Christ refuses to use status for selfish advantage. Jesus did not cling to His rights. Instead, He chose the path of service. Verse 7 shows us just how far He was willing to go, because the One who possessed the highest position willingly took the role of a servant.

b. Willingly Take the Role of a Servant. (verse 7)

Look with me at verse 7. Paul writes, “Instead, he gave up his divine privileges; he took the humble position of a slave and was born as a human being. When he appeared in human form” (Philippians 2:7).
Paul now shows us what the humility of Christ looked like in action. Jesus did not merely think humble thoughts. He willingly stepped down and took the position of a servant.
When Paul says that Christ gave up His divine privileges or emptied Himself, he is not saying that Jesus stopped being God. Jesus remained fully divine. Gordon Zerbe explains that Christ’s self-emptying was His own willing act of humility.³ Jesus humbled Himself by taking on human nature and accepting the lowly position of a servant. The One who created all things entered the world He created and chose to serve the people He made.
That is difficult for us to fully understand because people usually want to move upward. We want more influence, more comfort, more authority, and more recognition. Jesus moved in the opposite direction. He chose humility over honor and service over status.
Think about someone who sees a mess after a church meal. Many people may walk past it because they assume someone else will clean it up. A servant does not first ask who is responsible or whether anyone will notice. A servant sees a need and responds.
Jesus demonstrated this same attitude when He washed the feet of His disciples. In John 13:14–15, He taught them that if He, their Lord and Teacher, was willing to wash their feet, they should be willing to serve one another. Jesus did not lose His authority when He served. His service revealed the kind of Lord He is.
We often think service must be something large or public, but much of Christlike service is quiet. It may involve visiting someone who is lonely, helping a family in need, listening to someone who is hurting, or doing a task that no one else wants to do.
The question is not simply whether we are willing to serve. The deeper question is whether we are willing to serve when there is no praise, no recognition, and no personal benefit.
The mind of Christ does not wait to be served. It looks for opportunities to serve. Jesus willingly took the lowest position, and verse 8 shows that His humility went even further. He not only became a servant. He obeyed the Father even when obedience led Him to the cross.

c. Obey God Even at Personal Cost. (verse 8)

Verse 8 brings us to the deepest point of Christ’s humility, “he humbled himself in obedience to God and died a criminal’s death on a cross.” (Philippians 2:8).
Paul now brings us to the deepest point of Christ’s humility. Jesus did not only become human, and He did not only take the position of a servant. He humbled Himself in complete obedience to the Father, even when that obedience led Him to death on a cross.
Obedience is easy to talk about when it does not cost us anything. It is easier to obey when God’s direction agrees with our plans, protects our comfort, and brings quick results. The true test of obedience comes when following God requires sacrifice.
Jesus knew what the cross would involve. He knew He would be rejected, mocked, beaten, and crucified. Yet He willingly submitted to the Father’s will. His death was not an accident or an unexpected ending. It was an act of humble obedience and self-giving love.
Hebrews 12:2 teaches that Jesus endured the cross because He looked beyond the suffering to the joy that was before Him. He knew that through His sacrifice, sinners would be forgiven, lives would be redeemed, and people like us could be reconciled to God.
Think about a parent who stays awake through the night caring for a sick child. That parent may be exhausted and uncomfortable, but love is willing to pay the cost. In a much greater way, Jesus showed the depth of His love by giving Himself completely for us.
The cross is not only an example of humility. It is the place where Christ paid the price for our sin. We have all failed to obey God. We have chosen selfishness, pride, and our own way. Jesus obeyed where we have disobeyed, and He died so that we could receive forgiveness and new life.
Because Christ obeyed at such a great cost for us, we can trust Him when obedience becomes difficult. God may call us to forgive someone who hurt us, serve when we are tired, speak the truth when it is unpopular, or surrender something we want. Obedience may cost us comfort, recognition, time, or approval.
We should ask ourselves, “Am I willing to obey God only when it is convenient? Is there an area of my life that I have refused to surrender? What step of obedience is God asking me to take?”
We do not obey to earn Christ’s love. We obey because Christ has already loved us and gave Himself for us. His grace gives us both the reason and the strength to follow Him.
We have now seen the servant mindset of Christ. He refused to use His status for selfish advantage, willingly took the position of a servant, and obeyed the Father even at the cost of His life. In verses 9 through 11, Paul shows us that the cross was not the end of the story. The humbled Christ was exalted, and every person will one day acknowledge that Jesus Christ is Lord.

3. Submit to Christ’s Lordship. (verses 9-11)

a. Recognize That God Has Exalted Christ Above All. (verse 9)

Look with me at verse 9. Paul writes, “Therefore, God elevated him to the place of highest honor and gave him the name above all other names” (Philippians 2:9).
The word “therefore” connects Christ’s exaltation to His humility and obedience. Jesus humbled Himself, became a servant, and obeyed the Father even to death on the cross. Therefore, God raised Him to the highest place of honor.
The world often teaches that greatness comes through self-promotion, power, and recognition. Jesus shows us a different path. He did not exalt Himself. He humbled Himself, and the Father exalted Him.
This does not mean that we earn God’s favor by making ourselves miserable or by trying to go unnoticed. It means that we can trust God with the results of faithful obedience. We do not have to chase recognition, demand praise, or make sure everyone notices what we have done.
Think about a person who serves faithfully behind the scenes. That person may prepare a room, clean up after others, pray quietly, or encourage someone without receiving public attention. The world may overlook that service, but God does not.
First Peter 5:6 teaches believers to humble themselves under God’s mighty power so that He may lift them up at the proper time. Our responsibility is to walk in humility and obedience. We can trust God with the outcome.
Jesus now holds the highest place of honor. The One who was mocked, rejected, and crucified has been exalted above every ruler, power, and authority. His name is greater than every human title and every earthly position.
Paul explains this further in Ephesians 1:20–21. He writes that God “raised Christ from the dead and seated him in the place of honor at God’s right hand in the heavenly realms. Now he is far above any ruler or authority or power or leader or anything else.” Jesus is not simply greater than other religious teachers or earthly rulers. He possesses supreme authority over every spiritual and earthly power.
Because Christ is exalted, we do not need to exalt ourselves. We can serve faithfully, obey humbly, and trust God with our reputation and future. Verse 10 takes this truth even further. The exalted Christ does not merely deserve our respect. Every knee will bow before His supreme authority.

b. Bow Before Christ’s Supreme Authority. (verse 10)

Paul continues in verse 10, “at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth” (Philippians 2:10).
Paul leaves no part of creation outside the authority of Jesus Christ. Those in heaven, those living on earth, and those under the earth will all bow before Him. Every ruler, every nation, every spiritual power, and every person will ultimately recognize that Jesus possesses supreme authority.
This language echoes Isaiah 45:23, where God declares that every knee will bow before Him. Paul applies that truth to Jesus Christ. This shows that Jesus is not merely a respected teacher, a moral example, or one religious option among many. He is the divine Lord before whom all creation must bow.
Bowing the knee is a picture of surrender, honor, and submission. It means recognizing that Jesus has the right to rule. Many people want Jesus as Savior, but they struggle to surrender every area of life to Him as Lord. We may gladly ask Him for help while still holding tightly to our own plans, habits, attitudes, and desires.
Think about a house with several rooms. A person may welcome Jesus into the living room while keeping certain doors locked. Christ may be honored publicly, but areas such as relationships, finances, forgiveness, private habits, or future plans remain closed to His authority. Yet Jesus is not Lord of only part of our lives. He is Lord of every room.
We should ask ourselves, “Is there an area of my life that I have not surrendered to Christ? Is there a decision where I continue to insist on my own way? Does my private life bow before the same Lord I worship publicly?”
One day, every knee will bow before Jesus. Believers have the privilege of bowing willingly now, not simply out of fear, but because we know the One before whom we bow. He is the Savior who humbled Himself, served us, and died for our sins.
Bowing before Christ is not defeat. It is freedom from the burden of trying to control everything ourselves. When we surrender to His authority, we can trust His wisdom, His love, and His direction.

c. Confess That Jesus Christ Is Lord. (verse 11)

Paul continues with these words: “and every tongue declare that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father” (Philippians 2:11).
The word “Lord” is not merely a title of respect. It declares that Jesus possesses divine authority and deserves complete allegiance. The One who humbled Himself, became a servant, and died on the cross now reigns over all creation.
One day, every person will openly acknowledge who Jesus truly is. Some will confess Him joyfully as Savior and Lord. Others will acknowledge His authority after resisting Him throughout their lives. Either way, the truth will remain the same. Jesus Christ is Lord.
Romans 10:9 teaches that those who openly declare that Jesus is Lord and believe that God raised Him from the dead will be saved. This confession is more than repeating religious words. It expresses faith, surrender, and trust in the risen Christ.
Our lives should agree with the confession of our lips. It is possible to say that Jesus is Lord on Sunday while living as though we are in charge during the rest of the week. Genuine confession affects our relationships, decisions, priorities, and conduct.
Think about signing your name to an important agreement. Your signature shows that you accept what the document says and are willing to live according to it. In a much greater way, confessing Jesus as Lord means placing our whole lives under His authority.
This passage invites us to examine our hearts., “Do my choices support what my mouth confesses? Does the way I treat people show that Jesus is Lord? Am I following Christ only when it is comfortable, or have I surrendered my life to Him?”
Paul ends by saying that Christ’s lordship brings glory to God the Father. When believers live with humility, serve others, obey God, and confess Jesus as Lord, their lives point beyond themselves and bring honor to God.
We have seen the complete movement of this passage. Christ humbled Himself, served others, obeyed the Father, died on the cross, and was exalted above every name. Because Jesus Christ is Lord, we are called to follow His example with humble hearts and surrendered lives. As we bring this message to a close, we must ask whether the mindset of Christ is truly becoming visible in us.

Conclusion

We began by recognizing that one of the hardest parts of life is learning how to live, serve, and work together. Families, churches, and ministries can be filled with people who love Christ and still struggle with hurt feelings, personal preferences, pride, and selfish ambition. Philippians 2 reminds us that unity does not come from everyone having the same personality or opinion. True unity comes when believers have the same mindset as Jesus Christ.
Paul has shown us three ways to follow Christ’s example. First, we must pursue humble unity by remembering the grace we have received and by valuing others above ourselves. Second, we must adopt a servant mindset by refusing to use our position for selfish gain, willingly serving others, and obeying God even when obedience is costly. Third, we must submit to Christ’s lordship because God has exalted Jesus above every name, every knee will bow before Him, and every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ is Lord.
The answer to our selfishness and pride is not simply trying harder. We need the grace of Jesus Christ and the transforming work of the Holy Spirit. Jesus lived the humble and obedient life that we have failed to live. He died on the cross for our sins, rose from the dead, and now reigns as Lord. Because He has loved us so completely, we can learn to love and serve one another.
As we leave today, let us take three clear steps. First, identify one relationship where pride or personal preference has damaged unity, and ask God to help you take the first step toward peace. Second, choose one practical act of service that you can do without seeking praise or recognition. Third, surrender one area of your life that you have kept outside the authority of Jesus Christ.
The question is not only whether we admire the humility of Jesus. The question is whether His mindset is becoming our mindset. May our homes, our church, and our daily lives show the world that Jesus Christ is Lord. Let us follow His example, humbly value and serve others, and live together with the mind of Christ.
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