Part Two — What Does This Actually Look Like?

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Before the break, we spent time on the why
We talked about the reality that what students are taught in these years matters
We talked about the theological gaps we are seeing even among young people who are attending church, serving, joining groups, and participating
We talked about the difference between knowing Christian things and actually believing them.
And we talked about this picture:
We are farmers, not factory workers
We do not take students, run every one of them through the exact same process, and expect the exact same product on the other side
We faithfully sow the same gospel
We pay attention to the people God has actually put in front of us
We cultivate what God is growing
We help prepare mature believers to bear fruit
And we trust God for the harvest.
And we ended with three words that describe the fruit we are looking for:
Believe
Last
Reproduce
So now I want to answer the obvious question:
What does that actually look like for us?
To answer that, I want to make two things very clear
First:
What exactly do we mean when we say “disciple”?
Second:
What is the process we are using to help students move toward that?
Those two things are going to become foundational language for Charity Students

Our Finish Line — What Is a Disciple?

If Jesus has called us to make disciples, then we need to know what we mean by the word
We are going to define a student disciple in three spheres:
Personal
A disciple follows Jesus personally.
People
A disciple follows Jesus with His people.
Public
A a disciple follows Jesus in the world.
And under each of those are three simple things we want students increasingly growing in

Personal — I Follow Jesus

A student disciple is learning to walk with Jesus personally
And we are going to simplify that into three things:
Word
Prayer
Obedience

Word

A disciple regularly reads and responds to Scripture.
Not simply:
“I own a Bible.”
“I know Bible stories.”
We want students increasingly believing:
God speaks through His Word, so I want to hear Him and respond to what He says
That means learning to read Scripture
Understand it
Believe it
And obey it

Prayer

A disciple regularly talks with God
We want students developing an actual life of dependence on God
Not simply praying when something is wrong
Not simply saying a quick prayer before a meal
But increasingly learning:
God hears me, I need Him, so I pray

Obedience

A disciple regularly repents of sin and increasingly lives what Jesus teaches
This is where all the things we talked about before the break start connecting
A student can know what Jesus says and still not believe His way is actually better.
We want them increasingly saying:
-nJesus is Lord. His way is good. So when my life conflicts with His Word, I repent and follow Him.
So Personal is
Word
Prayer
Obedience

People — I Follow Jesus With His People

Christian discipleship is not simply me and Jesus
Jesus saves us into a people.
So a student disciple is learning to belong to and contribute to the church.
And again, three things
Gather
Community
Serve

Gather

A disciple consistently participates in the life of the church
They gather for worship
Preaching
Prayer
Fellowship
And we want students increasingly believing:
I need the church, and the church needs me.
This is important because we do not want students to graduate thinking church was a youth program they attended
We want them to understand:
I belong to the body of Christ

Community

A disciple builds meaningful relationships with other believers and receives accountability.
Not simply: “I sat in a circle once a week.”
But: There are Christians who actually know me
They encourage me
They challenge me
They notice when I am struggling
They pray for me
They correct me
They walk with me
We want students who understand that God often grows us through His people

Serve

A disciple uses their time and gifts to help others and build up the church
Church is not simply something we consume
If I belong to the body, then God has given me something to contribute.
So we want students increasingly moving from:
“What does the church have for me?”
to “How can God use me to serve His people?”
So People is:
Gather
Community
Serve

Public — I Follow Jesus in the World

A disciple does not stop following Jesus when they leave the church building.
They represent Jesus wherever God has placed them
Again, three things:
Live
Share
Disciple

Live

A disciple increasingly reflects Jesus in their character, relationships, choices, school, team, work, and home
Christianity follows them out the door.
We want students asking:
What does following Jesus look like on Monday
At school
At practice
At work
Online
In their dating relationships
With their parents
With their friends

Share

A disciple understands the gospel and intentionally talks about Jesus with others.
We want students who can actually explain:
What is the gospel?
And who increasingly believe:
This really is good news that people need.
So they share it

Disciple

And eventually a disciple begins helping other people take steps toward Jesus.
That may begin very simply
Invite somebody
Read Scripture with somebody
Encourage a younger student
Help a friend understand the gospel.
But eventually mature disciples make disciples.
So Public is:
Live
Share
Disciple

This Is Not a Christian Checklist

And I want to make one thing really clear
We are not putting nine boxes on a page and saying:
“Do these nine things and now you're a good Christian.”
That would simply become behavior modification.
And that is not what we are after.
The framework we have built is deliberately supposed to move from belief to response.
So instead of:
“Christians are supposed to read the Bible, so I guess I should.”
We want:
“I believe God speaks through His Word, so I read and obey it.”
Instead of:
“I'm supposed to go to church.”
We want:
“I believe Jesus has made me part of His people, so I actively belong to His church.”
Instead of:
“Good Christians are supposed to evangelize.”
We want:
“I believe the gospel is really good news and Jesus has sent me, so I tell other people about Him.”
The goal is not:
Know what a disciple does and imitate the behavior.
The goal is:
The gospel has changed who I am and what I believe, so this is now the way I respond.
So now we have our finish line.
We want students who increasingly follow Jesus:
Personally — Word, Prayer, Obedience.
With His People — Gather, Community, Serve.
Publicly — Live, Share, Disciple.
And over the long haul:
Believe
Last
Reproduce
Now the question becomes:
How do we help them get there?

Our Process — The Four E’s

This is where the Four E’s come in.
You heard me use some of these ideas before the break, but now I want to make them very simple.
Our process is:
Engage
Evangelize
Establish
Equip

Engage

Engage means:
We intentionally move toward students
We enter their world
And I think there is an important mindset change for us here.
Engagement cannot only mean:
“How do we get more teenagers into our building?”
We should absolutely care about reaching new students
But we also need to ask:
Where are the students God has already given us?
What schools are they in?
What teams?
What clubs?
What FCA groups?
What neighborhoods?
What workplaces?
What communities?
How do we engage lost students in the contexts our current students are already involved in?
I do not want us so focused on the hypothetical students we wish were here that we overlook the students God has already entrusted to us.
So we ask:
How do we engage in the context our students are already in?
And through them, how do we increasingly engage others?

Evangelize

Evangelize means:
We clearly and repeatedly give students the gospel.
Not vague Christian encouragement
Not simply: “God loves you.”
“Make better choices.”
We tell them the actual good news
God is holy
We are sinners
Christ died and rose
Salvation is by grace
Jesus calls us to repent and believe.
And here is another important point
We do not assume the students already in our ministry believe the gospel simply because they know how church works.
A student may have been coming for four years and still need evangelism
They may know when to stand during worship
They may know the right small-group answer
They may have gone to camp five times.
That does not automatically mean they have trusted Christ.
So we keep preaching the gospel
We keep having gospel conversations
We keep asking questions
We do not assume

Establish

Establish means:
We help gospel truth take root.
This is where a lot of our ministry energy should live
We teach Scripture
We teach theology
We help students build habits of prayer
We help them learn repentance
We answer hard questions
We teach what the church is
We walk through suffering
We help them develop Christian convictions
This is where what we talked about before the break becomes really important.
We are not satisfied with: “They heard it.”
We want truth to become: “I understand it.”
Then:
“I believe it.”
Then:
“My life is increasingly being shaped by it.”
And establishment cannot only happen from a stage
Preaching matters
Teaching matters
But students also need mature Christians who know them well enough to help truth take root in their actual lives

Equip

Equip means:
We prepare students to begin doing ministry themselves
We give responsibility
We help them serve
We help them share the gospel
We help them lead
We help them disciple
We move them from: “What does Charity Students have for me?”
Toward: “How can God use me?”
Eventually the engaged student becomes someone who engages other people
The evangelized student begins evangelizing
The established believer begins helping establish somebody else
The equipped student begins doing ministry
That is reproduction.
So now we have…
A Finish Line
Personal: Word, Prayer, Obedience.
People: Gather, Community, Serve.
Public: Live, Share, Disciple.
A Process
Engage
Evangelize
Establish
Equip
Now we can finally ask:

What Does This Actually Look Like at Charity Students?

And the first thing I want you to hear is:
It does not mean tearing everything down
We are not blowing up Charity Students and starting from scratch
We are not saying everything we have done was wrong
We are not killing MDWK
We are not getting rid of camp
We are not throwing away everything familiar.
Actually, the biggest change is much less dramatic
We are becoming more intentional
We are taking the things we already do and asking better questions
What is this environment actually for?
What part of the disciple are we trying to cultivate here?
How is this helping us Engage, Evangelize, Establish, or Equip?
How does this help a student grow personally, with God's people, or publicly?
And we are making changes based on the students we actually have
Not the students we wish we had
That is really important to me.
I do not want us overlooking our current students because we are always dreaming about the students who are not here yet
So we ask:
How do we engage with the students we have?
How do we evangelize the students we have?
How do we establish the students we have?
How do we equip the students we have?
Then we trust that as those students mature, they increasingly become people through whom the gospel reaches others

The New Reality

So here are some of the concrete ways this is going to begin showing up

1. Camps, Retreats, and Toronto Become More Intentional

We are already doing these things
We're not adding a new program.
We are simply becoming much more intentional with what those environments are producing
At retreats and camp, we want to deliberately touch all three spheres of discipleship

Personal

Students spend intentional time in the Word and prayer
Morning devotions
Personal Scripture
Learning to seek God themselves
Not simply hearing somebody else talk about God

People

We build intentional gospel community
Small groups
Church group time
Squads
Conversations
Shared experiences
We are not assuming deep community happens simply because everyone rode the same bus

Public

We intentionally ask:
What are you going to do with what you have heard?
How does this change how you live when you go home?
Who is one person you want to share the gospel with?
And then we follow up

2. Weekly Formation — Split MDWK Teaching and Small Groups

This is probably the most visible change.
Middle school and high school students are in different developmental places
A sixth grader and a senior can both genuinely follow Jesus and still need different kinds of instruction
So we are going to stop asking one message to perfectly serve both groups every week
We will still gather together
We will worship together
We will have the shared culture of MDWK
But when we get to teaching and discipleship time, we will split.
That lets us give students more age-appropriate teaching and gives leaders more intentional shepherding time

The New MDWK Schedule

Here is what the night will actually look like:
6:00–6:30 — Block Party
As normal
6:30–6:32 — Call to Worship
We intentionally transition from hanging out to gathering as God's people
6:32–6:42 — Singing
Two songs together.
6:42–6:45 — Split
Middle school and high school move to their respective spaces.
6:45–7:10
High School — Message
Approximately 20 minutes of biblical, gospel-centered, age-appropriate teaching
The message will intentionally think about application through
Personal
How does this shape my walk with Jesus?
People
How does this shape life with God's people?
Public
How does this shape the way I represent Jesus in the world?
Middle School — Small Groups
Approximately 25 minutes (I’ll get to this in a minute)
7:10–7:15 — Swap
Groups transition
7:15–7:50
Middle School — Message
They now hear an age-appropriate message from the passage they have already encountered.
High School — Small Groups
Approximately 35 minutes of intentional discipleship time
7:50–7:55 — Regather
Everyone returns together
7:55–8:00 — Announcements and Dismissal
We are not dramatically lengthening the night or adding another program
We are becoming more intentional with the time we already have

What Are Small Groups Actually For?

And this may be the biggest practical shift I want you to understand.
I do not want small group to simply mean:
“The sermon ended. Now here are five questions.”
Small group is one of the places where the farmer knows the soil.
It is where you stop seeing middle school boys or: junior girls
and start seeing the actual students God has entrusted to you
You learn:
What is happening in their life?
What are they struggling with?
What do they really believe?
What is God doing in them?
What did they ask us to pray about?
What happened with that situation they mentioned two weeks ago?
Who is growing?
Who seems to be drifting?
Who needs encouragement?
Who needs correction?
Who needs somebody to listen?
That's cultivation.
And our small-group rhythms are going to help us do that intentionally

Middle School Small Group — 25 Minutes

Middle school small groups happen before the message
The basic rhythm is:

5 Minutes — Catch Up

Actually see how everybody is doing
If somebody is new, welcome them
Ask a question
Find out what's happening
This is Engage
A student should not be able to sit in your group for six weeks while you still know almost nothing about them
Know what they are involved in
Know what they are excited about
Know what they are nervous about
Be curious
Help every student feel known

10 Minutes — Scripture

This is the major middle-school distinctive
They are going to read the passage that will be preached before hearing the sermon.
And the goal is to begin teaching them something incredibly important:
How do I open the Bible and begin understanding it myself?
First ask: What is the main point?
What is happening?
What seems important?
What is this text saying?
Then begin looking for application
Does this passage show us anything about:
Personal — following Jesus personally?
People — following Jesus with His people?
Public — following Jesus in the world?
And we do not force all three into every text
The Bible determines the application.
But we are training students to ask:
“If this is true, what does it change?”
Then they go hear the message
Now the sermon is helping clarify and deepen something they have already wrestled with

5 Minutes — Check-In

This is something I really do not want us to skip
Because discipleship should have a memory
If a student told you last week: “My grandmother is having surgery” —> Ask: “How did the surgery go?”
If they were nervous about tryouts, ask what happened.
If they told you they were struggling with a friend, follow up
If there was a significant conversation two weeks ago, do not act like it never happened because we moved to a new sermon.
Sometimes you may need to write something down after group
Make a note
Whatever works
Because one of the most powerful things a teenager can discover is: “That adult actually remembered what I told them.”
That's shepherding.
And this is also a place where students can share what is happening now
How are you doing?
What is hard right now?
What is God doing?
What can we pray about?

5 Minutes — Prayer

And then we actually pray
Not:
“Okay, we're out of time. Somebody pray really quick.”
Prayer is part of the disciple we are trying to cultivate.
Remember: Personal — Prayer.
So if we want students who pray, they need to see adults pray
Leaders, pray for your students by name
And increasingly let students pray too.
Sometimes pray for the needs that were just shared
Sometimes widen the circle
Pray for the schools represented in your group
Pray for lost friends
Pray for missionaries
Pray for Charity Students
Pray for our church
Pray for our community.
We're teaching students that prayer isn't merely: “God, make my week easier.”
It is dependence on God and participation in His mission.
So Middle School is:
Catch Up — 5 Scripture — 10 Check-In — 5 Prayer — 5

High School Small Group — 35 Minutes

High school students have already heard the sermon
So their group has a different emphasis.
Middle school looks forward to the message through Scripture
High school looks back at the message through reflection

5 Minutes — Catch Up

Same purpose
Know your students
Welcome people
See how they are doing
Build real relationships

Around 10 Minutes — Sermon Reflection

This is not: “Who remembers point number two?”
We're not trying to preach the sermon again
We want students processing: What do I actually have to believe because this text is true?
Then we work through the three spheres
Personal
How does this apply in my walk with Christ?
People
How does this affect the way I live with God's people?
Public
How does this affect the way I live publicly for Jesus?
We are trying to train students to move: Truth → Belief → Life.
The sermon is not information to be heard once and forgotten

Around 10 Minutes — Check-In

High school gets more room for deeper relational follow-up
Ask about previous conversations
Ask about previous prayer requests
Ask about spiritual goals
Ask about relationships
Ask about their life.
This is the ministry I cannot do from the stage
I can preach to a room
You can know a student
Both matter

5 Minutes — Prayer

Again, we actually pray.
And I want our leaders increasingly praying for students outside Wednesday night too
If God brings one of your students to mind during the week, pray for them
You know they have a big test?
They have a game?
They are struggling?
They want to share Christ?
And sometimes tell them: “Hey, I prayed for you this morning.”
I would love our students to grow up knowing there are mature Christians in their church who are regularly bringing their names before God
The high-school block is 35 minutes, while those basic elements total closer to 30, and I am okay with that margin. 
Because this is a rhythm, not a rigid liturgy.
If a student finally opens up about something significant, do not cut them off because the schedule says it is time for the next item.
The schedule serves discipleship. Discipleship does not serve the schedule.
So when you think small groups, I want you thinking:
Know them.
Follow up with them.
Pray for them.
Open Scripture with them.
Help truth become life.
And then do it again next week
And the next week
And the next week
That's cultivation

3. Other Tools We're Building

Not everything needs to become another weekly program
Some things simply help students take the next step.
We are working on things like:

A Resource Table

Books
Bibles
Devotionals
Resources about theology, apologetics, spiritual disciplines, and real-life issues
Something tangible we can put in the hand of a student who says: “I want to learn more about this.”

Bible Studies

Additional opportunities for students who want to go deeper
Some may be seasonal
Some may be based on particular needs

School Outreach

FCA
Relationships with schools
Other opportunities to support gospel ministry in the places our students already live.
And again, that goes back to Engagement
We do not simply wait for teenagers to enter our building
We ask: Where has God already placed our students, and how can we help them faithfully live there?

4. Leader Training Becomes Leader Discipleship

We're also going to bring back intentional leader development
But I want to change the way we think about it
There is a place for leader training.
New leaders need to know:
Policies
Safety
How MDWK works
How to lead a small group
How to handle different situations.
And we are working toward putting much of that practical training online so new leaders can go through it and existing leaders can return to it when needed.
But when we gather together in person, I want it to be something deeper
I want to call it:
Leader Discipleship.
Because if we're asking you to help establish students, we need to help establish you
Our students are going to ask questions
Why can I trust the Bible?
What about sexuality?
What about suffering?
What about predestination?
What about other religions?
How do I know Christianity is true?
Why does God allow this?
I do not expect every leader to have every answer immediately
But I want us becoming increasingly equipped.
So when we gather for Leader Discipleship, we'll spend time on:
Theology
Doctrine
Apologetics
Cultural questions
Hard issues students actually face.
Not simply: “How do you keep your group quiet?”
But: “How do we become mature Christians who can faithfully help younger Christians follow Jesus?”
Healthy students need healthy leaders

5. Things We're Working Toward

And then there are things that fit this philosophy that we are going to build toward slowly
Not everything starts tomorrow
We're farmers
We can be patient
We can build methodically.
Some of those things are:

Greater Engagement in Schools and the Community

Finding ways to enter spaces where our current students already live and build genuine relationships there

Better Partnership With Parents

Parents have far more time with students than we ever will
We do not want to replace parents
We want to equip and support them

Service Projects

Giving students opportunities to practice:
Serve & Live

Leader Team Time

More intentional opportunities for us as leaders to actually know one another
Pray together
Build relationships
Talk about students
Function as a team rather than simply a collection of adults who happen to be in the same building Wednesday night

MDWK+

A deeper theological environment for students who are ready for more
Theology
Church history
Apologetics
Hard questions
Deeper biblical training
Not every student needs another program
But some students are ready to go deeper
And part of establishment is giving them a place to do that

So What Is Really Changing?

If somebody asks: “What is the big change in Charity Students?”
The answer is not simply:
“We split the messages.”
“We changed small groups.”
“We added a resource table.”
The biggest change is: We are becoming more intentional about disciple-making.
Instead of: “We go to camp because youth ministries go to camp,”
“How does camp cultivate Personal, People, and Public discipleship?”
Instead of: “We have small groups because churches should have small groups,”
“How does this group help these actual students believe, last, and reproduce?”
Instead of: “We preach a sermon every Wednesday,”
“How does this biblical truth need to take root in these actual students?”
Instead of: “We need more teenagers,”
“Who has God already entrusted to us, and how can we faithfully engage, evangelize, establish, and equip them?”
And then as they grow, they increasingly become the people through whom we engage and reach others

The Vision

So imagine a sixth grader walks into Charity Students
Somebody engages them
They learn their name
They keep showing up
They hear the gospel
They believe
And then we do not stop
Over several years, the seed increasingly takes root
They learn Scripture
They pray
They repent
They gather with the church
They build Christian community
They serve
They learn to follow Jesus publicly
They share the gospel
Eventually they begin helping somebody else follow Jesus
And then one day they graduate
But discipleship doesn't end
They join a church wherever God takes them
They keep serving
They keep believing
Maybe one day they get married
Maybe they have children
Maybe they disciple those children
They share Christ with coworkers
They encourage people in their church.
And someday there will be people following Jesus who never attended a single Wednesday night at Charity Students—but they heard the gospel from someone who did
That's the harvest
So we're not trying to build the biggest machine
We're trying to faithfully cultivate the people God gives us
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