Pergamum the Church of Compromise
Even though Rome was tolerant of foreign religions, as long as they did not cause social unrest, a unique situation became apparent at the time of the emperor Trajan (about A.D. 111). Christians were executed by Pliny, Trajan’s representative in Pontus and Bithynia, simply because they were Christians.
The followers of Balaam and the Nicolaitans do not appear to be two different groups but one and the same. Just as Balaam misled the Israelites into committing idolatry and fornication, so now the Nicolaitans were misleading some members with their false teaching. They represented the view that the church is society on Sunday, that church and culture can live together harmoniously, that the Christian’s true spiritual self cannot be influenced by