Entrance into the Kingdom

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I. The Entrance of Children (13-15)

Matthew 19:13–15 NASB95
13 Then some children were brought to Him so that He might lay His hands on them and pray; and the disciples rebuked them. 14 But Jesus said, “Let the children alone, and do not hinder them from coming to Me; for the kingdom of heaven belongs to such as these.” 15 After laying His hands on them, He departed from there.

A. A Parent’s Desire

The strongest believer lives not so much by apprehending Christ as by being apprehended of him (Phil. 3:12), not so much by knowing God as by being known of him (Gal. 4:9); and this the least child is capable of. If they cannot stretch out their hands to Christ, yet he can lay his hands on them, and so make them his own, and own them for his own.

The strongest believer lives not so much by apprehending Christ as by being apprehended of him (Phil. 3:12), not so much by knowing God as by being known of him (Gal. 4:9); and this the least child is capable of. If they cannot stretch out their hands to Christ, yet he can lay his hands on them, and so make them his own, and own them for his own.

The Bible Exposition Commentary Chapter Sixteen: The King’s Instructions ()
The parents brought the children to Jesus that He might bless them. There is no thought here of baptism or even of salvation. Children who have not reached the age of accountability () are surely covered by the death of Christ (). Children are born sinners (); but if they die before they are accountable, they are regenerated and taken to heaven (; ).
The Gospel of Matthew, Volume 2 Jesus’ Welcome for the Children ()
The Indian Christian Premanand tells of a thing his mother once said to him. When he became a Christian, his family cast him off, and the doors were shut against him; but sometimes he used to slip back to see his mother. She was broken-hearted that he had become a Christian, but she did not cease to love him. She told him that when she was carrying him in her womb, a missionary had given her a copy of one of the gospels. She read it; she still had it. She told her son that she had no desire to become a Christian, but that sometimes, in those days before he was born, it was her greatest wish that he might grow up to be a man like this Jesus.

B. The Disciples Rebuke

They thought it was beneath Jesus . A waste of His time. There were more who really needed Jesus.

C. The Love of the Savior

The Gospel of Matthew, Volume 2 Jesus’ Welcome for the Children (Matthew 19:13–15)

The Indian Christian Premanand tells of a thing his mother once said to him. When he became a Christian, his family cast him off, and the doors were shut against him; but sometimes he used to slip back to see his mother. She was broken-hearted that he had become a Christian, but she did not cease to love him. She told him that when she was carrying him in her womb, a missionary had given her a copy of one of the gospels. She read it; she still had it. She told her son that she had no desire to become a Christian, but that sometimes, in those days before he was born, it was her greatest wish that he might grow up to be a man like this Jesus.

Tenderness of Jesus.
The Bible Exposition Commentary Chapter Sixteen: The King’s Instructions (Matthew 19:1–15)

The parents brought the children to Jesus that He might bless them. There is no thought here of baptism or even of salvation. Children who have not reached the age of accountability (Isa. 7:16) are surely covered by the death of Christ (Rom. 5:17–21). Children are born sinners (Ps. 51:5); but if they die before they are accountable, they are regenerated and taken to heaven (2 Sam. 12:23; Ps. 23:6).

Children: Trusting, humble
Contrasted with the rich young ruler: Self sufficient

The strongest believer lives not so much by apprehending Christ as by being apprehended of him (Phil. 3:12), not so much by knowing God as by being known of him (Gal. 4:9); and this the least child is capable of. If they cannot stretch out their hands to Christ, yet he can lay his hands on them, and so make them his own, and own them for his own.

II. Then Entrance of the Rich (16-26)

Matthew 19:16–26 NASB95
16 And someone came to Him and said, “Teacher, what good thing shall I do that I may obtain eternal life?” 17 And He said to him, “Why are you asking Me about what is good? There is only One who is good; but if you wish to enter into life, keep the commandments.” 18 Then he said to Him, “Which ones?” And Jesus said, “You shall not commit murder; You shall not commit adultery; You shall not steal; You shall not bear false witness; 19 Honor your father and mother; and You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” 20 The young man said to Him, “All these things I have kept; what am I still lacking?” 21 Jesus said to him, “If you wish to be complete, go and sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.” 22 But when the young man heard this statement, he went away grieving; for he was one who owned much property. 23 And Jesus said to His disciples, “Truly I say to you, it is hard for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven. 24 “Again I say to you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.” 25 When the disciples heard this, they were very astonished and said, “Then who can be saved?” 26 And looking at them Jesus said to them, “With people this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”
Matthew 19:16-26
Matthew 19:13–26 NASB95
13 Then some children were brought to Him so that He might lay His hands on them and pray; and the disciples rebuked them. 14 But Jesus said, “Let the children alone, and do not hinder them from coming to Me; for the kingdom of heaven belongs to such as these.” 15 After laying His hands on them, He departed from there. 16 And someone came to Him and said, “Teacher, what good thing shall I do that I may obtain eternal life?” 17 And He said to him, “Why are you asking Me about what is good? There is only One who is good; but if you wish to enter into life, keep the commandments.” 18 Then he said to Him, “Which ones?” And Jesus said, “You shall not commit murder; You shall not commit adultery; You shall not steal; You shall not bear false witness; 19 Honor your father and mother; and You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” 20 The young man said to Him, “All these things I have kept; what am I still lacking?” 21 Jesus said to him, “If you wish to be complete, go and sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.” 22 But when the young man heard this statement, he went away grieving; for he was one who owned much property. 23 And Jesus said to His disciples, “Truly I say to you, it is hard for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven. 24 “Again I say to you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.” 25 When the disciples heard this, they were very astonished and said, “Then who can be saved?” 26 And looking at them Jesus said to them, “With people this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”

A. The Failure of the Rich Man (16-22)

Matthew 19:16–22 NASB95
16 And someone came to Him and said, “Teacher, what good thing shall I do that I may obtain eternal life?” 17 And He said to him, “Why are you asking Me about what is good? There is only One who is good; but if you wish to enter into life, keep the commandments.” 18 Then he said to Him, “Which ones?” And Jesus said, “You shall not commit murder; You shall not commit adultery; You shall not steal; You shall not bear false witness; 19 Honor your father and mother; and You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” 20 The young man said to Him, “All these things I have kept; what am I still lacking?” 21 Jesus said to him, “If you wish to be complete, go and sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.” 22 But when the young man heard this statement, he went away grieving; for he was one who owned much property.

Question #1 “What good thing shall I do?” (16)

Matthew 19:16 NASB95
16 And someone came to Him and said, “Teacher, what good thing shall I do that I may obtain eternal life?”
Matthew 19:16
The Gospel of Matthew, Volume 2 The Great Refusal ()
The Gospel of Matthew, Volume 2 The Great Refusal ()
‘What must I do?’ He is thinking in terms of actions. He is like the Pharisees, thinking in terms of keeping rules and regulations. He is thinking of piling up a credit balance sheet with God by acting in accordance with the law. He clearly knows nothing of a religion of grace. So Jesus tries to lead him on to a correct view.

Question #2 “Why are you asking Me about What is Good?” (17)

Matthew 19:17 NASB95
17 And He said to him, “Why are you asking Me about what is good? There is only One who is good; but if you wish to enter into life, keep the commandments.”
Deity of Christ

Question #3 “Which Ones?” (18-19)

Matthew 19:18–19 NASB95
18 Then he said to Him, “Which ones?” And Jesus said, “You shall not commit murder; You shall not commit adultery; You shall not steal; You shall not bear false witness; 19 Honor your father and mother; and You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”
Despite keeping all the commandments (in his own estimation) he still felt he was missing something. He felt it strongly enough to approach Jesus and ask Him about it.

Question #4 “What am I still lacking?” (20-22)

Matthew 19:20–22 NASB95
20 The young man said to Him, “All these things I have kept; what am I still lacking?” 21 Jesus said to him, “If you wish to be complete, go and sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.” 22 But when the young man heard this statement, he went away grieving; for he was one who owned much property.
This man is the real life of someone who followed the teachings of the Pharisees.
But Jesus did not say that it was impossible for the rich to enter the kingdom of heaven. Zacchaeus was one of the richest men in Jericho, yet quite unexpectedly he found the way in (). Joseph of Arimathaea was a rich man (); Nicodemus must have been very wealthy, for he brought spices to anoint the dead body of Jesus, which were worth a great deal of money ()

B. The Principle of the Rich (23-26)

Matthew 19:23–26 NASB95
23 And Jesus said to His disciples, “Truly I say to you, it is hard for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven. 24 “Again I say to you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.” 25 When the disciples heard this, they were very astonished and said, “Then who can be saved?” 26 And looking at them Jesus said to them, “With people this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”
The Gospel of Matthew, Volume 2 The Great Refusal (Matthew 19:16–22)

‘What must I do?’ He is thinking in terms of actions. He is like the Pharisees, thinking in terms of keeping rules and regulations. He is thinking of piling up a credit balance sheet with God by acting in accordance with the law. He clearly knows nothing of a religion of grace. So Jesus tries to lead him on to a correct view.

The Gospel of Matthew, Volume 2 Jesus’ Welcome for the Children (Matthew 19:13–15)

The Indian Christian Premanand tells of a thing his mother once said to him. When he became a Christian, his family cast him off, and the doors were shut against him; but sometimes he used to slip back to see his mother. She was broken-hearted that he had become a Christian, but she did not cease to love him. She told him that when she was carrying him in her womb, a missionary had given her a copy of one of the gospels. She read it; she still had it. She told her son that she had no desire to become a Christian, but that sometimes, in those days before he was born, it was her greatest wish that he might grow up to be a man like this Jesus.

Despite keeping all the commandments (in his own estimation) he still felt he was missing something. He felt it strongly enough to approach Jesus and ask Him about it.
Despite keeping all the commandments (in his own estimation) he still felt he was missing something. He felt it strongly enough to approach Jesus and ask Him about it.
The Gospel of Matthew, Volume 2 The Peril of Riches (Matthew 19:23–6)

But Jesus did not say that it was impossible for the rich to enter the kingdom of heaven. Zacchaeus was one of the richest men in Jericho, yet quite unexpectedly he found the way in (Luke 19:9). Joseph of Arimathaea was a rich man (Matthew 27:57); Nicodemus must have been very wealthy, for he brought spices to anoint the dead body of Jesus, which were worth a great deal of money (John 19:39)

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