Examples of pride - Humble Beginnings

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Scripture illustrates the many different ways in which pride manifests itself.

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2 Kings 5:1–15 LEB
1 Now Naaman was the commander of the army of the king of Aram. He was a great man before his master and highly regarded, for by him Yahweh had given victory to Aram. Now the man was a mighty warrior, but he was afflicted with a skin disease. 2 When the Arameans went on a raid, they brought back a young girl from the land of Israel, and she came into the service of the wife of Naaman. 3 She said to her mistress, “If only my lord would come before the prophet who is in Samaria; then he would cure his skin disease.” 4 He came and told his master, saying, “Thus and so the girl who is from the land of Israel said.” 5 So the king of Aram said, “Go, I will send a letter to the king of Israel.” He went and took with him ten talents of silver, six thousand shekels of gold, and ten sets of clothing. 6 So he brought the letter to the king to Israel, saying, “Now, when this letter comes to you, I have just sent Naaman my servant to you that you may cure him from his skin disease.” 7 It happened that when the king of Israel read the letter, he tore his clothes and said, “Am I God to cause death or to give life? This man is sending a man to me to cure his disease. Indeed! But know and see that he seeks an opportunity against me.” 8 It happened that as soon as Elisha the man of God heard that the king of Israel had torn his clothes, he sent to the king, saying, “Why did you tear your clothes? Please may he come to me, that he might know that there is a prophet in Israel.” 9 Then Naaman came with his horses and his chariots, and he stopped at the doorway of the house of Elisha. 10 Elisha sent a messenger to him, saying, “Go, you must wash seven times in the Jordan, then your flesh shall return to you, and you shall be clean.” 11 But Naaman became angry and he went and said, “Look, I said to myself, ‘Surely he will come out, stand, call upon the name of Yahweh his God, and wave his hands over the spot; then he would take away the skin disease.’ 12 Are not the Abana and the Pharpar, the rivers of Damascus, better than all of the waters of Israel? Could I not wash in them that I may be clean?” Then he turned and left in anger. 13 But his servants came near and spoke to him and said, “My father, if the prophet had spoken a difficult thing to you to do, would you not have done it? Why not even when he says to you, ‘Wash and you shall be clean’?” 14 So he went down and plunged into the Jordan seven times, according to the word of the man of God, and his flesh returned as the flesh of a small boy, and he was clean. 15 When he returned to the man of God, he and all of his army, he came and stood before him and said, “Please now, I know that there is no God in all of the world except in Israel. So then, please take a gift from your servant.”

5:1–14 The narrative transitions to offer the backstory for another event involving Elisha. The healing of Naaman, commander of the Aramean (Syrian) army, highlights God’s care for even Israel’s enemy and the contrast between faith and disbelief. Both the king of Aram (Syria) and the Israelite child—who is a spoil of war—believe in Elisha’s abilities. Naaman and the king of Israel, ironically, do not believe healing is possible. The account of Naaman’s healing (2 Kings 5:1–14) is followed by a description of his newfound commitment to the God of Israel (vv. 15–19).

Pride in status

Pharaoh;
Exodus 5:2 LEB
And Pharaoh said, “Who is Yahweh that I should listen to his voice to release Israel? I do not know Yahweh, and also I will not release Israel.”
Naaman
2 Kings 5:11 LEB
But Naaman became angry and he went and said, “Look, I said to myself, ‘Surely he will come out, stand, call upon the name of Yahweh his God, and wave his hands over the spot; then he would take away the skin disease.’

Hezekiah:

;
2 Kings 20:13 LEB
13 Hezekiah heard about them and showed them all of the house of his treasure, both the silver and the gold, the spices, the good olive oil, the room of his weapons, and all that could be found in his treasuries. There was nothing that he did not show them in his palace and in all of his kingdom.
2 Chronicles 32:25 LEB
25 But Hezekiah did not reciprocate according to the benefit placed upon him, because his heart became proud. So wrath was upon him and upon Judah and Jerusalem.
Haman
Esther 5:11–12 LEB
11 And Haman recounted to them the splendor of his wealth and the number of his sons and all the ways that the king had honored him and promoted him above the officials and king’s servants. 12 And Haman added, “Esther the Queen did not let just anyone come to the banquet that she prepared with the king except me, and I am also invited tomorrow to her banquet with the king.

Moab:

;
Isaiah 16:6 LEB
6 We have heard of the pride of Moab—exceedingly proud— of his arrogance, pride, and insolence; his boasting is not true.
Jeremiah 48:29 LEB
29 We have heard of the pride of Moab he is very proud— his height, and his pride, and his arrogance, and the haughtiness of his heart.
Babylon;
Isaiah 47:8 LEB
8 Therefore now hear this, luxuriant one who sits in security, who says in her heart, “I am, and besides me there is no one. I shall not sit as a widow, and I shall not know the loss of children.”
Sodom;
Ezekiel 16:49–50 LEB
49 Look! This was the iniquity of Sodom, your sister: Pride, abundance of food, and prosperous ease was to her and to her daughters, and she did not sustain the needy and the poor. 50 And they were proud, and they did a detestable thing before me, and I removed them because I saw it.
the king of Tyre
Ezekiel 28:2 LEB
2 “Son of man, say to the leader of Tyre, ‘Thus says the Lord Yahweh: “Because your heart was haughty, and you said, ‘I am a god; I sit in the seat of the gods, I sit in the heart of the seas!’ But you are a human, not a god, and you gave your heart to be like the heart of a god.

Assyria:

;
Ezekiel 31:3 LEB
3 Look! Assyria was a cedar in Lebanon, with beautiful branches and a forest giving shade, and very high, and its treetop was between the clouds.
Ezekiel 31:10 LEB
10 Therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh: “Because it was tall in height and it set its treetop between thick clouds, and he took pride in his tallness,
Belshazzar;
Daniel 5:23 LEB
23 And now you have exalted yourself against the Lord of heaven, and the vessels of his temple you have brought in before you, and you and your lords, your wives and your concubines, have been drinking wine from them, and you have praised the gods of silver, gold, bronze, iron, wood, and stone that do not see and do not hear and do not know, but the God who holds your life in his hand and all of your ways come from him, you have not honored.
Edom;
Obadiah 3 LEB
3 The pride of your heart has deceived you, you who live in the clefts of a rock, the heights of its dwelling, you who say in your heart: ‘Who can bring me down to the ground?’
Nineveh
Zephaniah 2:15 LEB
15 This is the city of rejoicing that lived securely; the one saying in her heart, “I am, and there is none besides me.” How she has become a desolation, a lair for wild animals! Everyone who passes by her hisses and shakes his fist.

Teachers of the law and Pharisees:

;
Matthew 23:6–7 LEB
6 And they love the place of honor at banquets and the best seats in the synagogues 7 and the greetings in the marketplaces and to be called ‘Rabbi’ by people.
Luke 11:43 LEB
43 Woe to you, Pharisees, because you love the best seat in the synagogues and the greetings in the marketplaces!
Simon the sorcerer;
Acts 8:9 LEB
9 Now a certain man named Simon had been in the city practicing magic and astonishing the people of Samaria, saying he was someone great.
Babylon the Great
Revelation 18:7 LEB
7 As much as she glorified herself and lived in luxury, give to her so much torment and mourning, because in her heart she said, ‘I sit as a queen, and am not a widow, and I will never see mourning!’

Pride in strength

Goliath;
1 Samuel 17:42 LEB
42 When the Philistine looked and saw David, he despised him, for he was only a boy and ruddy with a handsome appearance.
Amaziah, king of Judah;
2 Kings 14:9–10 LEB
9 So Jehoash the king of Israel sent to Amaziah, saying, “The thornbush which is in Lebanon sent to the cedar which is in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son as wife,’ but an animal of the field which is in Lebanon passed by and trampled the thornbush. 10 You have indeed defeated Edom and your heart is lifted up; enjoy the honor and stay home. Why should you provoke trouble so that you fall and Judah with you?”
the Assyrian commander
king of Judah; the Assyrian commander
2 Kings 18:33–35 LEB
33 Did the gods of each of the nations ever rescue the land from the hand of the king of Assyria? 34 Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah? For did they rescue Samaria from my hand? 35 Who among all of the gods of the countries have rescued their countries from my hand that Yahweh should rescue Jerusalem from my hand?’ ”

Israel:

;
Isaiah 9:9–10 LEB
9 And all of the people knew it, Ephraim and the inhabitants of Samaria in pride and arrogance of heart, saying, 10The bricks have fallen, but we will build with dressed stone. The sycamore-fig trees were felled, but we will replace them with cedars.”
Hosea 10:13 LEB
13 You have plowed wickedness, you have reaped injustice, you have eaten the fruit of lies, because you have trusted in your strength, in the multitude of your warriors.
the king of Assyria
Isaiah 10:13 LEB
13 For he says, “I have done it by the strength of my hand and by my wisdom, for I have understanding, and I have removed the boundaries of peoples, and I have plundered their stores, and like a bull I have brought down the inhabitants.

Nebuchadnezzar:

;
Daniel 3:15 LEB
15 Now if you are ready so that when you hear the sound of the horn, the flute, the lyre, the trigon, the harp and the drum and all kinds of music, you fall down and you worship the statue that I have made, that will be good. But if you do not worship it, immediately you will be thrown into the midst of the furnace of blazing fire, and who is the god who will rescue you from my hands?”
Daniel 4:30 LEB
30 And the king answered and said, “Is this not the great Babylon which I have built as a royal palace by the strength of my own power, and for the glory of my own majesty?”

Peter:

;
;
Matthew 26:33–35 LEB
33 But Peter answered and said to him, “If they all fall away because of you, I will never fall away!” 34 Jesus said to him, “Truly I say to you that during this night, before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times!” 35 Peter said to him, “Even if it is necessary for me to die with you, I will never deny you!” And all the disciples said the same thing.
John 13:37 LEB
37 Peter said to him, “Lord, why am I not able to follow you now? I will lay down my life for you!”

Pride in wisdom

the king of Assyria;
Isaiah 10:13 LEB
13 For he says, “I have done it by the strength of my hand and by my wisdom, for I have understanding, and I have removed the boundaries of peoples, and I have plundered their stores, and like a bull I have brought down the inhabitants.
; ; ;
Acts 17:21 LEB
21 (Now all the Athenians and the foreigners who stayed there used to spend their time in nothing else than telling something or listening to something new.)
Romans 1:22 LEB
22 Claiming to be wise, they became fools,
1 Corinthians 1:20 LEB
20 Where is the wise person? Where is the scribe? Where is the debater of this age? Has not God made foolish the wisdom of the world?
1 Corinthians 3:18 LEB
18 Let no one deceive himself. If anyone thinks himself to be wise among you in this age, let him become a fool, in order that he may become wise.

Proud ambition

the king of Babylon;
Isaiah 14:13–14 LEB
13 And you yourself said in your heart, ‘I will ascend to heaven; I will raise up my throne above the stars of God; and I will sit on the mountain of assembly on the summit of Zaphon; 14 I will ascend to the high places of the clouds, I will make myself like the Most High.’
the antichrist
2 Thessalonians 2:3–4 LEB
3 Do not let anyone deceive you in any way, for that day will not come unless the rebellion comes first, and the man of lawlessness is revealed, the son of destruction, 4 who opposes and who exalts himself over every so-called god or object of worship, so that he sits down in the temple of God, proclaiming that he himself is God.

Spiritual pride

; ; ; ; ; ;
2 Kings 10:16 LEB
16 Then he said, “Come with me! Look at my zeal for Yahweh!” So he let him ride in his chariot.
Job 32:1 LEB
1 Then these three men ceased from answering Job because he was righteous in his own eyes.
Job 33:9 LEB
9 ‘I am clean, without transgression; I am pure, and there is no guilt in me.
Isaiah 65:5 LEB
5 who say, “Keep to yourself! You must not come near me, for I am too holy for you!” These are a smoke in my nostrils, a fire burning all day.
Matthew 6:2 LEB
2 Therefore whenever you practice charitable giving, do not sound a trumpet in front of you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, in order that they may be praised by people. Truly I say to you, they have received their reward in full!
Matthew 6:3 LEB
3 But you, when you practice charitable giving, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing,
Matthew 6:16 LEB
16 “Whenever you fast, do not be sullen like the hypocrites, for they make their faces unrecognizable in order that they may be seen fasting by people. Truly I say to you, they have received their reward in full!

Teachers of the law and Pharisees:

; ; ; ; ; ;
Matthew 23:5 LEB
5 And they do all their deeds in order to be seen by people, for they make their phylacteries broad and make their tassels long.
Matthew 23:30 LEB
30 and you say, ‘If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partners with them in the blood of the prophets!’
Mark 12:40 LEB
40 who devour the houses of widows and pray lengthy prayers for the sake of appearance. These will receive more severe condemnation!”
Luke 16:14–15 LEB
14 Now the Pharisees, who were lovers of money, heard all these things, and they ridiculed him. 15 And he said to them, “You are the ones who justify themselves in the sight of men, but God knows your hearts! For what is considered exalted among men is an abomination in the sight of God.
Luke 18:9 LEB
9 And he also told this parable to some who trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and looked down on everyone else:
Luke 18:11–12 LEB
11 The Pharisee stood and prayed these things with reference to himself: ‘God, I give thanks to you that I am not like other people—swindlers, unrighteous people, adulterers, or even like this tax collector! 12 I fast twice a week; I give a tenth of all that I get.’
John 9:40–41 LEB
40 Some of the Pharisees who were with him heard these things and said to him, “We are not also blind, are we?” 41 Jesus said to them, “If you were blind, you would not have sin. But now you say, ‘We see,’ your sin remains.
an expert in the law
Luke 10:29 LEB
29 But he, wanting to justify himself, said to Jesus, “And who is my neighbor?”

Some Jews:

; ;
John 8:33 LEB
33 They replied to him, “We are descendants of Abraham and have not been enslaved to anyone at any time. How do you say, ‘You will become free’?”
John 9:34 LEB
34 They answered and said to him, “You were born completely in sin, and are you attempting to teach us?” And they threw him out.
Romans 2:17–20 LEB
17 But if you call yourself a Jew and rely on the law and boast in God 18 and know his will and approve the things that are superior, because you are instructed by the law, 19 and are confident that you yourself are a guide of the blind, a light of those in darkness, 20 an instructor of the foolish, a teacher of the immature, having the embodiment of knowledge and of the truth in the law.
; ;
1 Corinthians 4:7 LEB
7 For who concedes you superiority? And what do you have that you did not receive? But if indeed you received it, why do you boast as if you did not receive it?
1 Corinthians 4:18 LEB
18 But some have become arrogant, as if I were not coming to you.
the church in Laodicea
Revelation 3:17 LEB
17 Because you are saying, “I am rich, and have become rich, and I have need of nothing,” and you do not know that you are wretched and pitiable and poor and blind and naked,
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