Christian Meditation
Meditation
Meditate
Hebrew expression: hagah
Pronunciation: kaw GAW
Strong’s Number: 1897
KEY VERSES
Joshua 1:8; Psalm 1:2; Psalms 63:6; 77:12; 143:5; Proverbs 15:28; 24:2
Most Christians have moved away from meditation because of the non-biblical connotations that other religions have emphasized. However, one of the most famous psalms of the Bible encourages us “to meditate” on God’s law day and night (Ps. 1:2). The Hebrew verb hagah, used in this psalm and in Joshua 1:8, means “to muse,” “to meditate,” “to moan,” “to think,” or “to speak.” King David says that in times of distress, trouble, or oppression, he would “think” (hagah) upon the Lord (Pss. 63:6; 77:12; 143:5). The word often refers to internal meditation, but also to verbal utterances or sounds. Hagah therefore can be used in a positive sense as when the psalmist’s tongue speaks of God’s righteousness all day long (Pss. 35:28; 37:30; 71:24), or when the righteous man “utters” (hagah) what is good and wise (Ps. 37:30). But, in a negative sense, those who “mutter” (hagah) senselessly are classed with wizards and mediums (Isa. 8:19). Also, while the wicked “plot” (hagah) violence and evil, the righteous “ponder” (hagah) a wise answer carefully (Prov. 24:2).
Meditation must be based on the Bible’s guidelines. The object of meditation in the Psalms was the Law of the Lord. The psalmist not only meditated upon God’s Word day and night, but he delighted in it as well (Ps. 1:2). The moral and ethical guidance of the Law is celebrated in Psalm 119 where the words “law,” “torah,” “ordinance,” “commandment,” or their synonyms are found 176 times! The word of God was a lamp to the psalmist’s feet and a light to his path (Ps. 119:105). The one who meditates upon God’s Word is righteous. Joshua encouraged the Israelites to meditate day and night, just as the psalmist did. By doing so, the people would then do everything written in the law. This was their key, not only to personal happiness before God, but also to their success in taking and keeping the land of Canaan (Josh. 1:8). God gave His laws and teachings to the Israelites to study and meditate upon, making them different from all other people of the world. Israel was to be a special people to the Lord and by meditating upon His law they would become like Him.
The value of thinking and meditating upon God and His works—and especially the moral and ethical law He has given to all people—are examples for us today. Believers should think and meditate upon things that are true, noble, pure and lovely (Phil. 4:8), but even more we should put into practice the things on which we meditate (Phil. 4:9). Our devotion is to be centered upon the Lord (2 Cor. 11:3) and by thinking upon those things that are pure, we purify ourselves (Jas. 4:8).