unBELIEVABLE Transformation
People will judge you for your past mistakes, but God resucues your future for His glory.
Welcome || Host Time || Covenant Member || Greg Neil
covenant connection:
GROUPS
Concord U (Summer Series)
D-GROUPS
lead pastor || Joe Brantley
guest connection:
What’s Happening...
SHIPWRECKED
lead pastor || Joe Brantley
directGIVE
A CALL TO WORSHIP
CONFESSION of SINS
FORGIVEN || worship leader: Cole Pevey || before music begins
Song of Pardon (1-with chorus tag):
Scripture Reading || ESV
by Covenant Member || Erin Mahan
Song of Praise and Strength in the Lord
Sermon || lead pastor || Joe Brantley
Sermon || lead pastor || Joe Brantley
Introduction
Exposition
Conclusion
Thomas F. Torrance notes, “In the language of the New Testament, preaching Christ involves kerygma and didache—it is both a kerygmatic and a didactic activity. It is both evangelical and theological.”15 The church’s mistake, according to Torrance, has been to separate these two. One way this has been done is by separating the Christ of theology from the Christ of history. Torrance labels the Christ of history shorn of theological truth “an abstraction invented by pseudo-scientific method” and warns, “The historical Jesus and the theological Christ cannot be separated from one another without grave misunderstanding of the gospel and serious detriment to the faith of the church.”16 Separating the theological Christ from the Christ of history severs the church’s theology from its mooring in the incarnation and removes any hope of knowing God as he intended us to know him. There is, as Torrance puts it, “no unknown God behind the back of Jesus for us to fear; to see the Lord Jesus is to see the very face of God.”17
Another way the church has separated kerygma and didache is by detaching the application of our Christian faith from the gospel. It is easy to understand why some might want to relegate the gospel to the beginning of the Christian life. Coming to faith is one thing. Living out the reality of that faith is something else. Our listeners’ disappointment when they hear a sermon that is “only the gospel” usually springs from the false assumption that the gospel has a single application. It unites us to Christ but has nothing to say about how we live for Christ. If, as Torrance says, it is damaging to the faith of the church to separate kerygma and didache evangelism, it is equally damaging to the preaching of the church for sermon applications to be detached from the theology of the cross.
The vital connection between the cross and Christian practice is expressed by Paul in Galatians 2:20: “I have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me. The life I live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.” Paul understood the Christian’s daily life to be a cruciformed life, one in which the reality of our union with Christ in his death is reflected in ordinary practice. The Christian’s daily life is also a resurrected life. This too is implicit in the message of the cross: “If we have been united with him like this in his death, we will certainly also be united with him in his resurrection” (Rom. 6:5). The message of the cross is incomplete without a corresponding proclamation of resurrection that spells out its implications for Christian practice. This is the apostolic pattern according to Richard Lischer: “The proclamation of Christ’s death and resurrection is always followed by an authoritative ‘Therefore’ (as in Romans 5:1), which connects the salvation event with the stories of our lives.”18
This means that the gospel is for the believer as much as it is for the unbeliever. To marginalize the gospel by relegating it to the entry point of our faith and to ignore its application to the believer’s daily experience is spiritually deadly. Torrance marvels that evangelicals often link the substitution of Christ with his death but not with his incarnate person and life. He believes that this undermines the radical nature of Christ’s substitutionary work: “Substitution understood in this radical way means that Christ takes our place in all our human life and activity before God even in our believing, praying, and worshipping of God, for he has yoked himself to us in such a profound way that he stands in for us and upholds us at every point in our human relations before God.”19
The gospel offers hope for the present life as well as for the future. It is about living as much as it is about dying. It is true that the gospel promises a kingdom in the future, a time when those who know Christ “will also reign with him” (2 Tim. 2:12). Like Christ’s apostles, we too are waiting for the day to come when Jesus will “restore the kingdom to Israel” (Acts 1:6). But we do not have to wait to be placed under new authority. We do not yet see everything subject to Jesus, but we do see the one who has “tasted death” on our behalf (Heb. 2:9). Through Christ’s death and resurrection, the Father “has rescued us from the dominion of darkness and brought us into the kingdom of the Son he loves” (Col. 1:13). As a result, the old dominion that sin once exercised over us has been shattered. Sin is our lord no longer (Rom. 6:14). The hope of the gospel is the hope of forgiveness, but it is also the expectation of “being strengthened with all power according to his glorious might” (Col. 1:11). Living the Christian life is more than a matter of willpower and information. The Christian life is Spirit driven and grace enabled. It is a life that is lived not only in response to the gospel but through the power of the gospel.
The difference between preaching the gospel to those who do not believe and to those who do is the difference between announcement and implication. Both involve obedience, but of a different sort. Martin Luther warned, “The chief article and foundation of the gospel is that before you take Christ as an example, you accept and recognize him as a gift, as a present that God has given you and that is your own.”20 When we announce the gospel to those who do not believe, we invite them to receive Christ as a gift. This is a call to the obedience of faith (Rom. 1:5). When we proclaim the gospel to the saints, we call them to take Christ as their example. But in doing so, we do not lose sight of the gift.
Being a Christian, he notes, “involves more than just making certain decisions; it is a way of attending to the world. It is learning ‘to see’ the world under the mode of the divine.”22