Psalm 139 Sermon

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God's knowledge, presence and power are always intimately acquainted with the sufferings of His people.

God's knowledge, presence and power are always intimately acquainted with the sufferings of His people.
Outline for
Encyclopedia of 7700 Illustrations 6152 Fearing His Scars

Adoniram Judson, the renowned missionary to Burma, endured untold hardships trying to reach the lost for Christ. For 7 heartbreaking years he suffered hunger and privation. During this time he was thrown into Ava Prison, and for 17 months was subjected to almost incredible mistreatment. As a result, for the rest of his life he carried the ugly marks made by the chains and iron shackles which had cruelly bound him.

Undaunted, upon his release he asked for permission to enter another province where he might resume preaching the Gospel. The godless ruler indignantly denied his request, saying, “My people are not fools enough to listen to anything a missionary might SAY, but I fear they might be impressed by your SCARS and turn to your religion!”

God’s presence is not merely about Him being everywhere. Within the believer, God has made His abode in us by the Holy Spirit. Because of His presence in us, He will communicate through us the gospel.
Encyclopedia of 7700 Illustrations 7142 Fragrance of His Presence

Dr. Charles Weigle composed the favorite “No One Ever Cared for Me Like Jesus.” One day he visited Pasadena, California. Early that morning he had an opportunity to walk through some of the famous rose gardens when the full fragrance of the flowers filled the air.

Later in the day he arrived at the hotel where a Bible conference was being held. As he took his seat, a man turned to him and said, “Dr. Weigle, I know where you’ve been. You toured one of our lovely gardens, for I can smell the pleasing aroma on your clothing.” “My prayer is that I may walk so closely with the Lord that the fragrance of His grace will pervade my being. I want them to know by my words, actions, and songs that I have been with Jesus.”

Introduction

God’s power is so often forgotten. It is the one reality of God that we forget most. Especially when one falls into sin.

During my ministry in Saint Louis, a devastating storm struck the southwest side of the city. Listening to the radio, a very polite, calm announcer suggested that prayer might be a good indulgence. Later, when the threat of a tornado had passed, from the same station came a solicitous beer commercial.

This is the paradox of peace and power. When surrounded by danger, we conform. When the danger passes, we revert to normalcy (Read John 14:27).

It is very easy for us today to talk about these truths about God and forget the deserved response to them.

Outline for

David's plea to the Lord about his enemies (19-22)

I want to begin with the cause of this Psalm in order to understand the beginning where David brings forth the truths of who God is.
This will also provide for us a way of beginning with something that must precede questions or requests when suffering.

a. In verse 19, we see David’s plea to slay the wicked.

Psalm 139:19–22 NASB95
19 O that You would slay the wicked, O God; Depart from me, therefore, men of bloodshed. 20 For they speak against You wickedly, And Your enemies take Your name in vain. 21 Do I not hate those who hate You, O Lord? And do I not loathe those who rise up against You? 22 I hate them with the utmost hatred; They have become my enemies.

a. In verse 19, we see David’s plea to slay the wicked.

We do not know exactly who he is speaking of but we do know that they are men of bloodshed. Meaning that these men are murderers.
David also wrote in
Psalm 5:6 NASB95
6 You destroy those who speak falsehood; The Lord abhors the man of bloodshed and deceit.
They are men of bloodshed desiring to kill.

b. Verse 20, gives us the reason for David’s request.

Psalm 139:20 NASB95
20 For they speak against You wickedly, And Your enemies take Your name in vain.
They are men of blood shed and they speak against God. They even take His name in vain.
Which is a violation of Exodus
Exodus 20:7 NASB95
7 “You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not leave him unpunished who takes His name in vain.
Exodus
Because they are bloodthirsty men (murderers) and because they are speaking against God taking His name in vain,

c. David is loathing over his enemies.

Psalm 139:21 NASB95
21 Do I not hate those who hate You, O Lord? And do I not loathe those who rise up against You?
John Calvin in his commentary, gives us help with understanding why David used such strong language here.

In declaring his hatred of those who despised God, he virtually asserts thereby his own integrity, not as being free from all sin, but as being devoted to godliness, so that he detested in his heart everything which was contrary to it. Our attachment to godliness must be inwardly defective, if it do not generate an abhorrence of sin, such as David here speaks of. If that zeal for the house of the Lord, which he mentions elsewhere, (Ps. 69:9,) burn in our hearts, it would be an unpardonable indifference silently to look on when his righteous law was violated, nay, when his holy name was trampled upon by the wicked.

David revealed his desire for God. So much that it caused loathing within him when seeing the wicked speaking against God and taking His name in vain.
I know what some are thinking. What about ?
b. He brings forth the enemies speaking against God
c. He brings forth how they take His name in vain
Matthew 5:43–44 NASB95
43 “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ 44 “But I say to you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,
What about
d. He admits his hatred for his enemies
Isn’t David wrong for hating his enemies?
e. He loathes his enemies because they rise against God
f. He hates them to the utmost and they have become his own enemies
Can there be a hatred for enemies from us who are sinful?

d. David goes further to explain how much he hates in enemies in verse 22.

Psalm 139:22 NASB95
22 I hate them with the utmost hatred; They have become my enemies.
Psalms 139:
David hates them with the utmost hatred.
But notice what David does with this.
Psalm 139:23 NASB95
23 Search me, O God, and know my heart; Try me and know my anxious thoughts;
Psalm 139:23–24 NASB95
23 Search me, O God, and know my heart; Try me and know my anxious thoughts; 24 And see if there be any hurtful way in me, And lead me in the everlasting way.
Psalm 139:
Psalm 139:
He asks of God to search him. To know his heart. To try him and to know his anxious thoughts.
We see clearly that he is troubled and his response to his troubled heart didn’t start with asking God to search his heart.
It started with knowing that God has searched his heart already. Which we can find in verse 1 of this Psalm.

1: The Omniscience of God (1-6)

Psalm 139:1–6 NASB95
1 O Lord, You have searched me and known me. 2 You know when I sit down and when I rise up; You understand my thought from afar. 3 You scrutinize my path and my lying down, And are intimately acquainted with all my ways. 4 Even before there is a word on my tongue, Behold, O Lord, You know it all. 5 You have enclosed me behind and before, And laid Your hand upon me. 6 Such knowledge is too wonderful for me; It is too high, I cannot attain to it.

a. God searched and had known David already.

b. God knows when he sits down and rises
c. God understands from afar his thoughts
d. God is intimately acquainted with all of his ways
e. God knows his words before he speaks them
f. God enclosed him from behind and before and laid his hand on him
g. God's knowledge is wonderful and unattainable

2: The Omnipresence of God (7-12)

a. David could not flee from Him
b. If David ascended to heaven God would be there
c. If David made his bed in Sheol God would be there
d. If David dwelled in the remotest part of the sea God would be there leading and holding him by His hand
e. If David was overwhelmed by darkness God would see the darkness as bright as day

3: The Omnipotence of God (13-18)

a. God formed his inward parts
b. He give thanks because he was fearfully and wonderfully made
c. David acknowledges God's works as wonderful
d. His frame was not hidden from God
e. God skillfully created him in secret
f. God ordained the days for him as yet there was not one of them
g. David worships God because of His thoughts towards him
h. God's thoughts are innumerable

4: David's confession to God about his enemies (19-22)

Psalm 139:19–22 NASB95
19 O that You would slay the wicked, O God; Depart from me, therefore, men of bloodshed. 20 For they speak against You wickedly, And Your enemies take Your name in vain. 21 Do I not hate those who hate You, O Lord? And do I not loathe those who rise up against You? 22 I hate them with the utmost hatred; They have become my enemies.
a. He pleads for God to slay the wicked
b. He brings forth the enemies speaking against God
c. He brings forth how they take His name in vain
d. He admits his hatred for his enemies
e. He loathes his enemies because they rise against God
f. He hates them to the utmost and they have become his own enemies

5: David's need for God to search him (19-22)

a. He pleads to God to search him and to know his heart
b. He pleads to God to try him and to know his anxious thoughts
c. He does this to see if there is any hurtful ways in him
d. He wants to be led in the way everlasting
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