Faith Conflicted
Job knows that the faithful must express their trust in God regardless of the circumstances that befall them
אַחַ֤ת הַנְּבָלוֹת֙
The central concern of the psalm is that of an appropriate perspective within which to live out the single, but short human life which each person has received. Standing reflectively at a distance from human life, it is obvious that if any human being is to find meaning and fulfilment in existence, there must be some understanding and perspective. But the nature of the daily press and grind, which is the common experience of human living for many people, is such that the daily pressures and concerns, often legitimate in themselves, become subtly magnified into the meaning of life itself. Land, income, desires, enemies, friends—these are things that may become the stuff of life, as if it were somehow going to continue forever. But life is limited in its span; if its meaning is to be found, it must be found in the purpose of God, the giver of all life.
At the root of his dilemma, one must suppose that the psalmist had within him questions, such as those Job raised, about the prosperity of the wicked (Job 21:7–16); the sin would lie in answering such questions in anger and haste, which could only imply that God was not just and fair in his dealings with human beings.