Prayer and Witness
1 - Pray - being watchful and thankful
2 - Pray - open doors
3 - (Urgent) Witness - natural and regular
1 - Pray, being watchful and thankful
2 - Pray - open doors
3 - (Urgent) Witness - natural and regular
be on the alert in expectation of the Lord’s coming
(1 Thess 5:6; cf. Matt 24:42; 25:13; Mark 13:35, 37; Luke 12:37; Rev 3:3; 16:15;
(“Our Lord, come,” 1 Cor 16:22; cf. Rev 22:20)
Accordingly the Colossians are to persevere in prayer with their eyes fixed on the second coming, at the same time interceding for the apostle whose ministry to Gentiles has a salvation historical significance in the purposes of God. Through him God reveals his divine purpose of blessing in Christ for Gentiles.
Elsewhere in the exhortatory material of the NT the reaction of non-Christians to the behavior of believers plays a significant role: (a) the latter are to live in such a way that God’s name is not dishonored, and (b) no occasion of stumbling should be given which would prevent men and women being saved (see 1 Cor 10:32, 33; Phil 2:14, 15; Col 4:5; 1 Thess 4:11, 12; 1 Tim 3:7; 6:1; Tit 2:8; 1 Pet 2:15; 3:1, 16; cf. van Unnik, Judentum, 221–34).
However, attention has been drawn to rabbinic parallels for a metaphorical use of salt as wisdom (cf. W. Nauck, “Salt as a Metaphor in Instructions for Discipleship,” ST 6 [1952] 165–78; several church fathers, including Origen [Hom in Gen 5:12], took salt in this sense of wisdom; “the Torah is like salt” is a common comparison found among the rabbis, cf. Str-B 1, 232–36; 2, 21–23; 3, 631), while in Hellenistic contexts as well as rabbinic ones salt could describe the appropriate word used in speech (Plutarch, De garrulitate 23 [514, 515], which speaks of seasoning life with words
The picture is as far as we can imagine from that of the Christian who has no interest in affairs outside those of faith or church and so no “small talk,” no ability to maintain an interesting conversation. In contrast, it envisages opportunities for lively interchanges with non-Christians on topics and in a style which could be expected to find a positive resonance with the conversation partners. It would not be conversation which has “gone bad,” but conversation which reflects the attractiveness of character displayed above all by Christ. Moreover, such advice envisages a group of Christians in a sufficiently positive relation with the surrounding community for such conversations to be natural, a group not fearful or threatened, but open to and in positive relationship with its neighbors (even as “outsiders,” 4:5). Nor is there any hint of the persecution which is attested in other New Testament letters written to churches in Asia Minor (1 Pet. 4:12–19; Rev. 2:9–11, 13, etc.; the tone of 1 Pet. 3:15 is notably different in this respect), a fact which again suggests an earlier date. Rather, the picture evoked is one of social interaction and involvement in wider (Colossian) community affairs. Here, evidently, was a church not on the defensive against powerful forces organized against it, but expected to hold its own in the social setting of marketplace, baths, and meal table and to win attention by the attractiveness of its life and speech.