Sermon Tone Analysis

Do your remember in Math Class learning the greater than and less than and equal too equations.…

We had these symbols that represented < less than = Equal too and then > greater than…

And then our teacher would play this game with us - where they would put a number on each side of the equation… and ask which number is greater than or equal too.

10 < = > 3 Greater than .... Well this is the game that the author of Hebrews likes to play… From Chapter One we see that Christ is > (greater) than the prophets.... Christ is > (greaterO Angel.... Christ is Great than Moses… And we get into chapter 6-7 He is going tell us Why Christ is greater than Aaron and the priesthood.... and key phrase that come up is Better than..

The audience that the preacher of Hebrews is addressing are tempted to go backwards and return to Judaism… So the book of Hebrews is a sermon about the importance of persevering in Salvation… continue to the end… The Christian life is not a half Marathon its is the full 26 miles… and you have to reach the finish line… perseverance to the end.

But it is worth the effort because what we have in Christ is Better than anything....

The main reason why Christ is better than everything that proceeded Him in Judaism is because Christ is the fulfillment of everything in the OT.

Everything that is concealed in the old is revealed in the New… and that is the encouragement that the preacher of the Sermon of hebrews is Giving… As you go deeper in Christ you find that everything is better so Don’t settle for anything that is less than..

One of the reasons that we settle is simply because we run out of steam… it’s a momentum issue.

it takes energy to get ahead… and we get tired.

John Newton discovered that:

Momentum is the product of the mass (weight) and velocity (speed) of an object.

A big, heavy, dead-weight object can have huge momentum at very slow speed — if you can ever get it going.

But so can a small, light object at higher speed -- and you can get it going much easier…

Key to momentum is movement…what happens when we settle is we loose velocity and therefore we loose momentum --

How do we loose Momentum?

There are three ways that I briefly touch on...

1.

When we get overwhelmed… Sometimes the Cares of life start taking there toll on us and we begin to get a spirit of heaviness…Instead of handing our burdens over to God we start to carry them ourselves.. Sometimes its the little things over time.... it like holding your hands out like this… you have absolutely no weight…

initially ---you say to yourself Ive got it.... but if I asked you to it for the next 10 minutes… we start dropping - out because of exhaustion.

T/s We loose momentum when we get overwhelmed...

2. When we loose sight of our goals… By Goals I mean a God honoring vision…It’s a preferred future… Settling for less than God’s best.

C.S. Lewis says - we get so busy playing in the sandpit and settle for making mud pies.. and miss that God offers us a whole beach to vacation on.

Another way we loose momentum is

3. making comparisons with others.

Have you ever been doing something along time and someone younger and more agile just blows past you… The thought is why bother??

We forget that everyone is on a different path and journey… Every situation is unique.

- Lisa Bevere “Don't settle for the crumbs of comparison when God has invited you to His table”

INGRESSION:

In the previous 8 verses the message was one of warning…about dangers of drifting away from faith… to the point where one actually loose your moorings and drift away from faith… and we could if possible even drift away from Salvation itself...but now the preacher now changes his focus on the positive… or the reality of the condition of these Christians… they were not at the point of abandoning everything… but rather they had just lost their way...

INSPIRATION

INGRESION: In this text the preacher changes his tactics from — giving warnings --- to offering encouragement… He offers soothing, encouraging, and hope-filled statements of confidence.

He calls them beloved and he talks about having confidence in Better Things..

The encouragement is to not settle for less than and so there are three things to pay attention … The first point is that..

1. Don't Discount your Past or ignore your Future

Warnings are useful because they get our attention…but...

One of the mistakes that we make in motivating people as leaders - parents.. coaches is warning without encouraging.

We have do this as parents - we give all the warnings and threats — if you don’t do this… this going to happen..

There is the thinking that belittling someone would increase the determination toward better effort

The problem is that with out positive reinforcement people tend to think of themselves as incapable … And even worse it can lead thinking that someone has given up on them…

He sets the tone by saying we are sure/ confident… of Better things ahead....

the Greek word Pepeismetha…has the root word peisma is the ships cable…He compares His confidence compared to Strong Cables…cables that are secure and able to hold us..

Now we don’t think about cables often…

Think about the last time you stepped into to an elevator… You probably weren’t aware of the the cables pulling you up and down....

We just interested in getting to the floor we need… When I was a teenager my mom and I got stuck in an elevator and that’s when you begin to wonder about what’s holding you… It took a while and we had to pry open the doors and climb out.... Think we took stairs then next few times...

The preacher assures these young Christians of Better things ahead… things that belong to Salvation…They better because the cable is secured to eternal value..

The better here is in reference to a Better provision there is better way that we draw closer to Christ… there is a better Hope and promises that come with Christ.

It’s not that God did not use the past… because all that God did in the past has led to this moment where it is no longer law based but grace based… better means improved or more effective...

Have you notice that when you fail… it almost feels like the game of Jenga… you nocked over everything…and you have to pick up all the pieces and start again.. Well God doesn’t say you have to start again… I don’t know how many times I went forward as child for salvation… because I felt I had failed… I got saved at least three times...

These Christians were drifting… He says you don’t have lay the foundations again… in fact it’s impossible to do that because Christ already did that…

Here is the thing is that

God is Good… He is intrinsically good and just in his nature… And God does not overlook or discount the past… God has seen your work… and your love that you have shown while serving each other faithfully…

And don’t let your failures hold you back…

T/S DON’T DISCOUNT WHAT YOU HAVE DONE IN THE PAST… ALSO DON’T INGORE WHAT IS AHEAD..

Ever since the Reformation in the sixteenth century we have been taught, quite rightly, that nothing we can do can earn God’s favour.

Grace remains grace; God loves us because he loves us, not because we manage to do a few things to impress him, or to notch up a few points on some heavenly scorecard...

We need to understand Grace… Grace is unmerited and underserved favor…

But at the same time the whole New Testament, from the teaching of Jesus in the gospels, through the message of Paul in his letters, and on to letters like Hebrews .... insists that what Christians do… there is something to be done…

It means having been grasped by God’s free love and grace, and relying in faith on further grace for every step of the way, matters a great deal.

But here is the thing...

Living as a Christian is never a matter of settling back and ‘letting God do it all’.

God has ordained that some of his purposes be fulfilled through the co-operation (conscious or unconscious) of human beings.

The picture of Christian life in verse 10 is attractive: a community devoted to each other practicing love and serving each other… This is central to genuine Christian faith… But here is the thing in order to have a cohesive community that functions like this...

it translates into... Every manifestation (IN THE VISIBLE WORLD) is the resulted from work n. —

In other words every visible product produced through the effort, activity, or agency of a person or thing.

Notice in vrs 10 the plural — your work… it’s together sharing in Christ and it is sharing together in the work of the Lord… It’s a joint venture...

NT Wright says… “But the normal Christian life is one of energy, enthusiasm, faithful effort and patient hard work.”

Work was ordained by God as a means of fulfilment, service and praise.

But there is are several distinct phases to process work that we need to recognize..

There is the initial burst of enthusiasm of something New.

We all like the excitement of a new project… Everyone of us starts a new job with enthusiasm…but there is always going to be detrition..

Then there is the gradual seeping away of energy and we reach the hard grind of carrying on…which can from weeks to even years.

The last phase

Diminished energy -

These Jewish Christians had an impressive record… of service to God… It is interesting that they most tempted to retreat and drift when after they had expended energy.

The Movement is from Enthusiasm to diminished energy… We need to understand the pattern… because often we want to quit when what we need is rest…and a renewed and commitment to perseverance..

Key to perseverance… is to understand that God’s at work as we work ---

When Paul tells the Philippians to ‘work out their own salvation with fear and trembling’, he at once adds, ‘because God is at work in you’

The energy to do all that we are called to do comes itself from God working within us in the power of the holy spirit.

The spirit applies to our lives the promises of God in the past (that’s the subject of the next section) and the completed work of Jesus the Messiah.

When work is done correctly it should have healthy rhythms of sabbath..and work….

There should be joy in the serving… but it takes persistence and perseverance to serve one another.

And perseverance is till then end… in other words...

they themselves must make every effort, must avoid all temptations to be lazy, must continue with the life of faith and patience ‘until it be thoroughly finished

INGRESSION: The heart of the preacher is that they are moving forward and growing that they don’t fall short of God’s best… Together as a community they reach their potential.

ingression--- If we are not going to settle for less we need to do three things..

1. Don't Discount your Past or ignore your Future

2. Don't Forget to Model Those who Practice Faith

The desire of the preacher is that they reach the place of full assurance… It is this place of having confidence in Salvation… Standing securely on what you know and experienced.

This confidence comes because of the nature of God’s promises… they are given as Oaths… An oath is greater than a promise because there are consequences attached to not fulfilling an oath...

Oaths are in fact frequently used, for example, in law courts as a form of evidence.

Philo writes, about oaths, “Uncertain things are confirmed and things lacking conviction receive confirmation by means of oaths.”

He uses the example of Abraham to make the point that God does not make idle promises and what He makes He keeps.

In Genesis Chapter 12 we have the Abrahamic Covenant or promise… It was three fold in nature..

(1) that God would give Abraham offspring as numerous as the stars or the sands of the sea;

(2) that God would provide those offspring with a land of their own, a good land flowing with milk and honey; and

(3) that God would bless all the nations of the earth through these offspring (Gen.

12:1–3).

God ratifies that promise again after Abraham has been willing to offer his miracle son as a sacrifice to God, showing his complete and utter trust of Him (Gen.

22:15–18)..

The promise comes in the form of an Oath.. Is the most binding of promises that can be made… We see Oaths made between Kings… and often if broken they came with dire consequences

God adds to His promise and oath in order to secure it even more firmly in the mind of Abraham and those who come after.

It cannot change, regardless of the circumstances that swarm about God’s people.