Jesus: Fully God... Fully Man
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By understanding Jesus’ nature as God and man, we will overcome false teachings about Jesus and trust him more.
What does it mean when we say that Jesus is both God and man?
What does it mean when we say that Jesus is both God and man?
Is Jesus a man who became God
Is Jesus a man who became God
Is Jesus God indwelling a man?
Is Jesus God indwelling a man?
Is Jesus God appearing to be a man?
Is Jesus God appearing to be a man?
Is Jesus a spiritual being ordered by God to become a man?
Is Jesus a spiritual being ordered by God to become a man?
Is Jesus Fully God and fully man?
Is Jesus Fully God and fully man?
The Bible tells us that Jesus is fully God and fully man.
1 In the beginning the Word already existed. The Word was with God, and the Word was God.
2 This is how you will be able to know whether it is God’s Spirit: anyone who acknowledges that Jesus Christ came as a human being has the Spirit who comes from God.
How do we know?
1. Jesus said he is God.
1. Jesus said he is God.
17 But Jesus replied, “My Father is always working, and so am I.”
18 So the Jewish leaders tried all the harder to find a way to kill him. For he not only broke the Sabbath, he called God his Father, thereby making himself equal with God.
30 The Father and I are one.”
9 Jesus replied, “Have I been with you all this time, Philip, and yet you still don’t know who I am? Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father! So why are you asking me to show him to you?
58 Jesus answered, “I tell you the truth, before Abraham was even born, I Am!”
59 At that point they picked up stones to throw at him. But Jesus was hidden from them and left the Temple.
I am trying here to prevent anyone saying the really foolish thing that people often say about Him: "I am ready to accept Jesus as a great moral teacher, but I don't accept His claim to be God." That is one thing we must not say. A man who was merely a man and said the sort of things Jesus said would not be a great moral teacher. He would either be a lunatic-on a level with the man who says he is a poached egg-or else he would be the Devil of Hell. You must make your choice. Either this man was, and is, the Son of God; or else a madman or something worse .... You can try to shut Him up for a fool, you can spit at Him and call Him a demon; or you can fall at His feet and call Him Lord and God. But let us not come up with any patronizing nonsense about His being a great human teacher. He has not left that open to us. He did not intend to. CS Lewis
I am trying here to prevent anyone saying the really foolish thing that people often say about Him: "I am ready to accept Jesus as a great moral teacher, but I don't accept His claim to be God." That is one thing we must not say. A man who was merely a man and said the sort of things Jesus said would not be a great moral teacher. He would either be a lunatic-on a level with the man who says he is a poached egg-or else he would be the Devil of Hell. You must make your choice. Either this man was, and is, the Son of God; or else a madman or something worse .... You can try to shut Him up for a fool, you can spit at Him and call Him a demon; or you can fall at His feet and call Him Lord and God. But let us not come up with any patronizing nonsense about His being a great human teacher. He has not left that open to us. He did not intend to. CS Lewis
Josh McDowell says he is either “a liar, a lunatic, or the Lord.
2. Others say Jesus is God.
2. Others say Jesus is God.
6 For a child is born to us, a son is given to us. The government will rest on his shoulders. And he will be called: Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
10 that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth,
11 and every tongue declare that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
22 Let all the world look to me for salvation! For I am God; there is no other.
23 I have sworn by my own name; I have spoken the truth, and I will never go back on my word: Every knee will bend to me, and every tongue will declare allegiance to me.”
Paul
9 For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily form,
1 In the beginning the Word already existed. The Word was with God, and the Word was God.
2 He existed in the beginning with God.
3. He is worshipped as God.
3. He is worshipped as God.
33 Then the disciples worshiped him. “You really are the Son of God!” they exclaimed.
10 that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth,
6 And when he brought his supreme Son into the world, God said, “Let all of God’s angels worship him.”
Many people worshipped him.
Many people worshipped him.
a Healed leper worshiped Jesus
a Healed leper worshiped Jesus
2 Suddenly, a man with leprosy approached him and knelt before him. “Lord,” the man said, “if you are willing, you can heal me and make me clean.”
Women worshiped Jesus
Women worshiped Jesus
25 But she came and worshiped him, pleading again, “Lord, help me!”
The mother of James and John
The mother of James and John
20 Then the mother of James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came to Jesus with her sons. She knelt respectfully to ask a favor.
Gerasenes Demoniac worshiped Jesus.
Gerasenes Demoniac worshiped Jesus.
6 When Jesus was still some distance away, the man saw him, ran to meet him, and bowed low before him.
Blind Man worshiped Jesus
Blind Man worshiped Jesus
38 “Yes, Lord, I believe!” the man said. And he worshiped Jesus.
Jesus accepted worship from others
Jesus accepted worship from others
28 “My Lord and my God!” Thomas exclaimed.
29 Then Jesus told him, “You believe because you have seen me. Blessed are those who believe without seeing me.”
33 Then the disciples worshiped him. “You really are the Son of God!” they exclaimed.
9 And as they went, Jesus met them and greeted them. And they ran to him, grasped his feet, and worshiped him.
10 Then Jesus said to them, “Don’t be afraid! Go tell my brothers to leave for Galilee, and they will see me there.”
His disciples prayed to him
His disciples prayed to him
59 As they stoned him, Stephen prayed, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.”
4. He does what only God can do.
4. He does what only God can do.
He has the power to forgive sin.
He has the power to forgive sin.
1 When Jesus returned to Capernaum several days later, the news spread quickly that he was back home.
2 Soon the house where he was staying was so packed with visitors that there was no more room, even outside the door. While he was preaching God’s word to them,
3 four men arrived carrying a paralyzed man on a mat.
4 They couldn’t bring him to Jesus because of the crowd, so they dug a hole through the roof above his head. Then they lowered the man on his mat, right down in front of Jesus.
5 Seeing their faith, Jesus said to the paralyzed man, “My child, your sins are forgiven.”
6 But some of the teachers of religious law who were sitting there thought to themselves,
7 “What is he saying? This is blasphemy! Only God can forgive sins!”
8 Jesus knew immediately what they were thinking, so he asked them, “Why do you question this in your hearts?
9 Is it easier to say to the paralyzed man ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or ‘Stand up, pick up your mat, and walk’?
10 So I will prove to you that the Son of Man has the authority on earth to forgive sins.” Then Jesus turned to the paralyzed man and said,
11 “Stand up, pick up your mat, and go home!”
12 And the man jumped up, grabbed his mat, and walked out through the stunned onlookers. They were all amazed and praised God, exclaiming, “We’ve never seen anything like this before!”
All judgement is in his hands.
All judgement is in his hands.
27 And he has given him authority to judge everyone because he is the Son of Man.
31 For he has set a day for judging the world with justice by the man he has appointed, and he proved to everyone who this is by raising him from the dead.”
He sends His Spirit.
He sends His Spirit.
26 “But I will send you the Advocate—the Spirit of truth. He will come to you from the Father and will testify all about me.
He will raise the dead.
He will raise the dead.
25 “And I assure you that the time is coming, indeed it’s here now, when the dead will hear my voice—the voice of the Son of God. And those who listen will live.
He is the creator.
He is the creator.
3 God created everything through him, and nothing was created except through him.
16 for through him God created everything in the heavenly realms and on earth. He made the things we can see and the things we can’t see— such as thrones, kingdoms, rulers, and authorities in the unseen world. Everything was created through him and for him.
10 He also says to the Son, “In the beginning, Lord, you laid the foundation of the earth and made the heavens with your hands.
He is the sustainer - upholding all.
He is the sustainer - upholding all.
17 He existed before anything else, and he holds all creation together.
3 The Son radiates God’s own glory and expresses the very character of God, and he sustains everything by the mighty power of his command. When he had cleansed us from our sins, he sat down in the place of honor at the right hand of the majestic God in heaven.
Those are the facts supported by the evidence.
What evidence supports Jesus’ claim to be God?
What evidence supports Jesus’ claim to be God?
Obviously, anyone could claim to be God. The difference is Jesus life backs up his claims.
Evidence 1 - Fulfillment of prophecy.
Evidence 1 - Fulfillment of prophecy.
44 Then he said, “When I was with you before, I told you that everything written about me in the law of Moses and the prophets and in the Psalms must be fulfilled.”
Here are some of the prophecies Jesus fulfilled.
1. Born of a virgin (Isa. 7:14; Matt. 1:21-23).
1. Born of a virgin (Isa. 7:14; Matt. 1:21-23).
14 All right then, the Lord himself will give you the sign. Look! The virgin will conceive a child! She will give birth to a son and will call him Immanuel (which means ‘God is with us’).
21 And she will have a son, and you are to name him Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.”
22 All of this occurred to fulfill the Lord’s message through his prophet:
23 “Look! The virgin will conceive a child! She will give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel, which means ‘God is with us.’ ”
2. A descendant of Abraham (Gen. 12: 1-3; 22: 18; Matt. 1:1; Gal. 3:16).
2. A descendant of Abraham (Gen. 12: 1-3; 22: 18; Matt. 1:1; Gal. 3:16).
1 The Lord had said to Abram, “Leave your native country, your relatives, and your father’s family, and go to the land that I will show you.
2 I will make you into a great nation. I will bless you and make you famous, and you will be a blessing to others.
3 I will bless those who bless you and curse those who treat you with contempt. All the families on earth will be blessed through you.”
18 And through your descendants all the nations of the earth will be blessed—all because you have obeyed me.”
1 This is a record of the ancestors of Jesus the Messiah, a descendant of David and of Abraham:
16 God gave the promises to Abraham and his child. And notice that the Scripture doesn’t say “to his children,” as if it meant many descendants. Rather, it says “to his child”—and that, of course, means Christ.
3. Of the tribe ofJudah (Gen. 49:10; Luke 3:23, 33; Heb. 7:14).
3. Of the tribe ofJudah (Gen. 49:10; Luke 3:23, 33; Heb. 7:14).
10 The scepter will not depart from Judah, nor the ruler’s staff from his descendants, until the coming of the one to whom it belongs, the one whom all nations will honor.
23 Jesus was about thirty years old when he began his public ministry. Jesus was known as the son of Joseph. Joseph was the son of Heli.
33 Nahshon was the son of Amminadab. Amminadab was the son of Admin. Admin was the son of Arni. Arni was the son of Hezron. Hezron was the son of Perez. Perez was the son of Judah.
14 What I mean is, our Lord came from the tribe of Judah, and Moses never mentioned priests coming from that tribe.
4. Of the house of David (2 Sam. 7:12-16; Matt.1:1).
4. Of the house of David (2 Sam. 7:12-16; Matt.1:1).
12 For when you die and are buried with your ancestors, I will raise up one of your descendants, your own offspring, and I will make his kingdom strong.
1 This is a record of the ancestors of Jesus the Messiah, a descendant of David and of Abraham:
5. Born in Bethlehem (Mic. 5:2; Matt. 2:1; Luke 2:4-7).
5. Born in Bethlehem (Mic. 5:2; Matt. 2:1; Luke 2:4-7).
2 But you, O Bethlehem Ephrathah, are only a small village among all the people of Judah. Yet a ruler of Israel whose origins are in the distant past, will come from you on my behalf.
1 Jesus was born in Bethlehem in Judea, during the reign of King Herod. About that time some wise men from eastern lands arrived in Jerusalem, asking,
4 And because Joseph was a descendant of King David, he had to go to Bethlehem in Judea, David’s ancient home. He traveled there from the village of Nazareth in Galilee.
5 He took with him Mary, to whom he was engaged, who was now expecting a child.
6 And while they were there, the time came for her baby to be born.
7 She gave birth to her firstborn son. She wrapped him snugly in strips of cloth and laid him in a manger, because there was no lodging available for them.
6. Taken to Egypt (Hos. 11:1; Matt. 2:14-15).
6. Taken to Egypt (Hos. 11:1; Matt. 2:14-15).
1 “When Israel was a child, I loved him, and I called my son out of Egypt.
14 That night Joseph left for Egypt with the child and Mary, his mother,
15 and they stayed there until Herod’s death. This fulfilled what the Lord had spoken through the prophet: “I called my Son out of Egypt.”
7. Herod's killing of the infants (Jer. 31: 15; Matt. 2: 16-18).
7. Herod's killing of the infants (Jer. 31: 15; Matt. 2: 16-18).
15 This is what the Lord says: “A cry is heard in Ramah— deep anguish and bitter weeping. Rachel weeps for her children, refusing to be comforted— for her children are gone.”
16 Herod was furious when he realized that the wise men had outwitted him. He sent soldiers to kill all the boys in and around Bethlehem who were two years old and under, based on the wise men’s report of the star’s first appearance.
17 Herod’s brutal action fulfilled what God had spoken through the prophet Jeremiah:
18 “A cry was heard in Ramah— weeping and great mourning. Rachel weeps for her children, refusing to be comforted, for they are dead.”
8. Anointed by the Holy Spirit (Isa. 11:2; Matt. 3:16-17).
8. Anointed by the Holy Spirit (Isa. 11:2; Matt. 3:16-17).
2 And the Spirit of the Lord will rest on him— the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and might, the Spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord.
16 After his baptism, as Jesus came up out of the water, the heavens were opened and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and settling on him.
17 And a voice from heaven said, “This is my dearly loved Son, who brings me great joy.”
9. Heralded by the messenger of the Lord (John the Baptist) (Isa. 40:3; Mal. 3:1; Matt. 3:1-3).
9. Heralded by the messenger of the Lord (John the Baptist) (Isa. 40:3; Mal. 3:1; Matt. 3:1-3).
3 Listen! It’s the voice of someone shouting, “Clear the way through the wilderness for the Lord! Make a straight highway through the wasteland for our God!
1 “Look! I am sending my messenger, and he will prepare the way before me. Then the Lord you are seeking will suddenly come to his Temple. The messenger of the covenant, whom you look for so eagerly, is surely coming,” says the Lord of Heaven’s Armies.
1 In those days John the Baptist came to the Judean wilderness and began preaching. His message was,
2 “Repent of your sins and turn to God, for the Kingdom of Heaven is near.”
3 The prophet Isaiah was speaking about John when he said, “He is a voice shouting in the wilderness, ‘Prepare the way for the Lord’s coming! Clear the road for him!’ ”
10. Would perform miracles (Isa. 35:5-6; Matt. 9:35).
10. Would perform miracles (Isa. 35:5-6; Matt. 9:35).
5 And when he comes, he will open the eyes of the blind and unplug the ears of the deaf.
6 The lame will leap like a deer, and those who cannot speak will sing for joy! Springs will gush forth in the wilderness, and streams will water the wasteland.
35 Jesus traveled through all the towns and villages of that area, teaching in the synagogues and announcing the Good News about the Kingdom. And he healed every kind of disease and illness.
11. Would preach good news (Isa. 61:1; Luke 4:14-21).
11. Would preach good news (Isa. 61:1; Luke 4:14-21).
1 The Spirit of the Sovereign Lord is upon me, for the Lord has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to comfort the brokenhearted and to proclaim that captives will be released and prisoners will be freed.
14 Then Jesus returned to Galilee, filled with the Holy Spirit’s power. Reports about him spread quickly through the whole region.
15 He taught regularly in their synagogues and was praised by everyone.
16 When he came to the village of Nazareth, his boyhood home, he went as usual to the synagogue on the Sabbath and stood up to read the Scriptures.
17 The scroll of Isaiah the prophet was handed to him. He unrolled the scroll and found the place where this was written:
18 “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, for he has anointed me to bring Good News to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim that captives will be released, that the blind will see, that the oppressed will be set free,
19 and that the time of the Lord’s favor has come.”
20 He rolled up the scroll, handed it back to the attendant, and sat down. All eyes in the synagogue looked at him intently.
21 Then he began to speak to them. “The Scripture you’ve just heard has been fulfilled this very day!”
12. Would minister in Galilee (Isa. 9:1; Matt. 4:12-16).
12. Would minister in Galilee (Isa. 9:1; Matt. 4:12-16).
1 Nevertheless, that time of darkness and despair will not go on forever. The land of Zebulun and Naphtali will be humbled, but there will be a time in the future when Galilee of the Gentiles, which lies along the road that runs between the Jordan and the sea, will be filled with glory.
12 When Jesus heard that John had been arrested, he left Judea and returned to Galilee.
13 He went first to Nazareth, then left there and moved to Capernaum, beside the Sea of Galilee, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali.
14 This fulfilled what God said through the prophet Isaiah:
15 “In the land of Zebulun and of Naphtali, beside the sea, beyond the Jordan River, in Galilee where so many Gentiles live,
16 the people who sat in darkness have seen a great light. And for those who lived in the land where death casts its shadow, a light has shined.”
13. Would cleanse the temple (Mal. 3:1; Matt. 21:12-13).
13. Would cleanse the temple (Mal. 3:1; Matt. 21:12-13).
1 “Look! I am sending my messenger, and he will prepare the way before me. Then the Lord you are seeking will suddenly come to his Temple. The messenger of the covenant, whom you look for so eagerly, is surely coming,” says the Lord of Heaven’s Armies.
12 Jesus entered the Temple and began to drive out all the people buying and selling animals for sacrifice. He knocked over the tables of the money changers and the chairs of those selling doves.
13 He said to them, “The Scriptures declare, ‘My Temple will be called a house of prayer,’ but you have turned it into a den of thieves!”
14. Would enter Jerusalem as a king on a donkey (Zech. 9:9; Matt. 21 :4-9).
14. Would enter Jerusalem as a king on a donkey (Zech. 9:9; Matt. 21 :4-9).
9 Rejoice, O people of Zion! Shout in triumph, O people of Jerusalem! Look, your king is coming to you. He is righteous and victorious, yet he is humble, riding on a donkey— riding on a donkey’s colt.
4 This took place to fulfill the prophecy that said,
5 “Tell the people of Jerusalem, ‘Look, your King is coming to you. He is humble, riding on a donkey— riding on a donkey’s colt.’ ”
6 The two disciples did as Jesus commanded.
7 They brought the donkey and the colt to him and threw their garments over the colt, and he sat on it.
8 Most of the crowd spread their garments on the road ahead of him, and others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road.
9 Jesus was in the center of the procession, and the people all around him were shouting, “Praise God for the Son of David! Blessings on the one who comes in the name of the Lord! Praise God in highest heaven!”
15. Would be rejected by Jews (Ps. 118:22; 1 Peter 2:7).
15. Would be rejected by Jews (Ps. 118:22; 1 Peter 2:7).
22 The stone that the builders rejected has now become the cornerstone.
7 Yes, you who trust him recognize the honor God has given him. But for those who reject him, “The stone that the builders rejected has now become the cornerstone.”
16. Die a humiliating death (Ps. 22; Isa. 53) involving:
16. Die a humiliating death (Ps. 22; Isa. 53) involving:
a. rejection (Isa. 53:3; John 1:10-11; 7:5, 48).
a. rejection (Isa. 53:3; John 1:10-11; 7:5, 48).
3 He was despised and rejected— a man of sorrows, acquainted with deepest grief. We turned our backs on him and looked the other way. He was despised, and we did not care.
10 He came into the very world he created, but the world didn’t recognize him.
11 He came to his own people, and even they rejected him.
5 For even his brothers didn’t believe in him.
48 “Is there a single one of us rulers or Pharisees who believes in him?
b. betrayal by a friend (Ps. 41:9; Luke 22:3-4; John 13:18).
b. betrayal by a friend (Ps. 41:9; Luke 22:3-4; John 13:18).
9 Even my best friend, the one I trusted completely, the one who shared my food, has turned against me.
3 Then Satan entered into Judas Iscariot, who was one of the twelve disciples,
4 and he went to the leading priests and captains of the Temple guard to discuss the best way to betray Jesus to them.
18 “I am not saying these things to all of you; I know the ones I have chosen. But this fulfills the Scripture that says, ‘The one who eats my food has turned against me.’
c. being sold for thirty pieces of silver (Zech. 11: 12; Matt. 26:14-15).
c. being sold for thirty pieces of silver (Zech. 11: 12; Matt. 26:14-15).
12 And I said to them, “If you like, give me my wages, whatever I am worth; but only if you want to.” So they counted out for my wages thirty pieces of silver.
14 Then Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve disciples, went to the leading priests
15 and asked, “How much will you pay me to betray Jesus to you?” And they gave him thirty pieces of silver.
d. silence before his accusers (Isa. 53:7; Matt. 27:12-14).
d. silence before his accusers (Isa. 53:7; Matt. 27:12-14).
7 He was oppressed and treated harshly, yet he never said a word. He was led like a lamb to the slaughter. And as a sheep is silent before the shearers, he did not open his mouth.
12 But when the leading priests and the elders made their accusations against him, Jesus remained silent.
13 “Don’t you hear all these charges they are bringing against you?” Pilate demanded.
14 But Jesus made no response to any of the charges, much to the governor’s surprise.
e. being mocked (Ps. 22:7-8; Matt. 27:31).
e. being mocked (Ps. 22:7-8; Matt. 27:31).
7 Everyone who sees me mocks me. They sneer and shake their heads, saying,
8 “Is this the one who relies on the Lord? Then let the Lord save him! If the Lord loves him so much, let the Lord rescue him!”
31 When they were finally tired of mocking him, they took off the robe and put his own clothes on him again. Then they led him away to be crucified.
f. being beaten (Isa. 52:14; Matt. 27:26).
f. being beaten (Isa. 52:14; Matt. 27:26).
14 But many were amazed when they saw him. His face was so disfigured he seemed hardly human, and from his appearance, one would scarcely know he was a man.
26 So Pilate released Barabbas to them. He ordered Jesus flogged with a lead-tipped whip, then turned him over to the Roman soldiers to be crucified.
g. being spit upon (Isa. 50:6; Matt. 27:30).
g. being spit upon (Isa. 50:6; Matt. 27:30).
6 I offered my back to those who beat me and my cheeks to those who pulled out my beard. I did not hide my face from mockery and spitting.
30 And they spit on him and grabbed the stick and struck him on the head with it.
h. piercing his hands and feet (Ps. 22:16; Matt. 27:31).
h. piercing his hands and feet (Ps. 22:16; Matt. 27:31).
16 My enemies surround me like a pack of dogs; an evil gang closes in on me. They have pierced my hands and feet.
31 When they were finally tired of mocking him, they took off the robe and put his own clothes on him again. Then they led him away to be crucified.
i. being crucified with thieves (Isa. 53:12; Matt. 27:38).
i. being crucified with thieves (Isa. 53:12; Matt. 27:38).
12 I will give him the honors of a victorious soldier, because he exposed himself to death. He was counted among the rebels. He bore the sins of many and interceded for rebels.
38 Two revolutionaries were crucified with him, one on his right and one on his left.
j. praying for his persecutors (Isa. 53:12; Luke 23:34).
j. praying for his persecutors (Isa. 53:12; Luke 23:34).
12 I will give him the honors of a victorious soldier, because he exposed himself to death. He was counted among the rebels. He bore the sins of many and interceded for rebels.
34 Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they don’t know what they are doing.” And the soldiers gambled for his clothes by throwing dice.
k. piercing his side (Zech. 12:10; John 19:34).
k. piercing his side (Zech. 12:10; John 19:34).
10 “Then I will pour out a spirit of grace and prayer on the family of David and on the people of Jerusalem. They will look on me whom they have pierced and mourn for him as for an only son. They will grieve bitterly for him as for a firstborn son who has died.
34 One of the soldiers, however, pierced his side with a spear, and immediately blood and water flowed out.
l. being given gall and vinegar to drink (Ps. 69:21; Matt 27:34; Luke 23:36)
l. being given gall and vinegar to drink (Ps. 69:21; Matt 27:34; Luke 23:36)
21 But instead, they give me poison for food; they offer me sour wine for my thirst.
34 The soldiers gave Jesus wine mixed with bitter gall, but when he had tasted it, he refused to drink it.
36 The soldiers mocked him, too, by offering him a drink of sour wine.
m. no broken bones (Ps. 34:20; John 19:32-36).
m. no broken bones (Ps. 34:20; John 19:32-36).
20 For the Lord protects the bones of the righteous; not one of them is broken!
32 So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the two men crucified with Jesus.
33 But when they came to Jesus, they saw that he was already dead, so they didn’t break his legs.
34 One of the soldiers, however, pierced his side with a spear, and immediately blood and water flowed out.
35 (This report is from an eyewitness giving an accurate account. He speaks the truth so that you also may continue to believe.)
36 These things happened in fulfillment of the Scriptures that say, “Not one of his bones will be broken,”
n. being buried in a rich man's tomb (Isa. 53:9; Matt. 27:57-60).
n. being buried in a rich man's tomb (Isa. 53:9; Matt. 27:57-60).
9 He had done no wrong and had never deceived anyone. But he was buried like a criminal; he was put in a rich man’s grave.
57 As evening approached, Joseph, a rich man from Arimathea who had become a follower of Jesus,
58 went to Pilate and asked for Jesus’ body. And Pilate issued an order to release it to him.
59 Joseph took the body and wrapped it in a long sheet of clean linen cloth.
60 He placed it in his own new tomb, which had been carved out of the rock. Then he rolled a great stone across the entrance and left.
o. casting lots for his garments (Ps. 22: 18; John 19:23-24).
o. casting lots for his garments (Ps. 22: 18; John 19:23-24).
18 They divide my garments among themselves and throw dice for my clothing.
23 When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided his clothes among the four of them. They also took his robe, but it was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom.
24 So they said, “Rather than tearing it apart, let’s throw dice for it.” This fulfilled the Scripture that says, “They divided my garments among themselves and threw dice for my clothing.” So that is what they did.
17. Would rise from the dead (Ps. 16:10; Mark 16:6; Acts 2:31).
17. Would rise from the dead (Ps. 16:10; Mark 16:6; Acts 2:31).
10 For you will not leave my soul among the dead or allow your holy one to rot in the grave.
6 but the angel said, “Don’t be alarmed. You are looking for Jesus of Nazareth, who was crucified. He isn’t here! He is risen from the dead! Look, this is where they laid his body.
31 David was looking into the future and speaking of the Messiah’s resurrection. He was saying that God would not leave him among the dead or allow his body to rot in the grave.
18. Ascend into heaven (Ps. 68:18; Acts 1:9).
18. Ascend into heaven (Ps. 68:18; Acts 1:9).
18 When you ascended to the heights, you led a crowd of captives. You received gifts from the people, even from those who rebelled against you. Now the Lord God will live among us there.
9 After saying this, he was taken up into a cloud while they were watching, and they could no longer see him.
19. Would sit down at the right hand ofGod (Ps.110:1; Heb.1:3).
19. Would sit down at the right hand ofGod (Ps.110:1; Heb.1:3).
1 The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit in the place of honor at my right hand until I humble your enemies, making them a footstool under your feet.”
3 The Son radiates God’s own glory and expresses the very character of God, and he sustains everything by the mighty power of his command. When he had cleansed us from our sins, he sat down in the place of honor at the right hand of the majestic God in heaven.
Evidence 2 - His miracles.
Evidence 2 - His miracles.
When asked for proof, Jesus pointed to his miracles.
20 John’s two disciples found Jesus and said to him, “John the Baptist sent us to ask, ‘Are you the Messiah we’ve been expecting, or should we keep looking for someone else?’ ”
21 At that very time, Jesus cured many people of their diseases, illnesses, and evil spirits, and he restored sight to many who were blind.
22 Then he told John’s disciples, “Go back to John and tell him what you have seen and heard—the blind see, the lame walk, those with leprosy are cured, the deaf hear, the dead are raised to life, and the Good News is being preached to the poor.”
The Blind receive sight. Matt 9:27-31; Luke 18:35-43; Mark 8:22-26)
The Blind receive sight. Matt 9:27-31; Luke 18:35-43; Mark 8:22-26)
27 After Jesus left the girl’s home, two blind men followed along behind him, shouting, “Son of David, have mercy on us!”
28 They went right into the house where he was staying, and Jesus asked them, “Do you believe I can make you see?” “Yes, Lord,” they told him, “we do.”
29 Then he touched their eyes and said, “Because of your faith, it will happen.”
30 Then their eyes were opened, and they could see! Jesus sternly warned them, “Don’t tell anyone about this.”
31 But instead, they went out and spread his fame all over the region.
35 As Jesus approached Jericho, a blind beggar was sitting beside the road.
36 When he heard the noise of a crowd going past, he asked what was happening.
37 They told him that Jesus the Nazarene was going by.
38 So he began shouting, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!”
39 “Be quiet!” the people in front yelled at him. But he only shouted louder, “Son of David, have mercy on me!”
40 When Jesus heard him, he stopped and ordered that the man be brought to him. As the man came near, Jesus asked him,
41 “What do you want me to do for you?” “Lord,” he said, “I want to see!”
42 And Jesus said, “All right, receive your sight! Your faith has healed you.”
43 Instantly the man could see, and he followed Jesus, praising God. And all who saw it praised God, too.
22 When they arrived at Bethsaida, some people brought a blind man to Jesus, and they begged him to touch the man and heal him.
23 Jesus took the blind man by the hand and led him out of the village. Then, spitting on the man’s eyes, he laid his hands on him and asked, “Can you see anything now?”
24 The man looked around. “Yes,” he said, “I see people, but I can’t see them very clearly. They look like trees walking around.”
25 Then Jesus placed his hands on the man’s eyes again, and his eyes were opened. His sight was completely restored, and he could see everything clearly.
26 Jesus sent him away, saying, “Don’t go back into the village on your way home.”
The lame walk. Matt 9:2-7
The lame walk. Matt 9:2-7
2 Some people brought to him a paralyzed man on a mat. Seeing their faith, Jesus said to the paralyzed man, “Be encouraged, my child! Your sins are forgiven.”
3 But some of the teachers of religious law said to themselves, “That’s blasphemy! Does he think he’s God?”
4 Jesus knew what they were thinking, so he asked them, “Why do you have such evil thoughts in your hearts?
5 Is it easier to say ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or ‘Stand up and walk’?
6 So I will prove to you that the Son of Man has the authority on earth to forgive sins.” Then Jesus turned to the paralyzed man and said, “Stand up, pick up your mat, and go home!”
7 And the man jumped up and went home!
Those with leprosy are cured. Matt 8:2-3; Luke 17:11-19;
Those with leprosy are cured. Matt 8:2-3; Luke 17:11-19;
2 Suddenly, a man with leprosy approached him and knelt before him. “Lord,” the man said, “if you are willing, you can heal me and make me clean.”
3 Jesus reached out and touched him. “I am willing,” he said. “Be healed!” And instantly the leprosy disappeared.
11 As Jesus continued on toward Jerusalem, he reached the border between Galilee and Samaria.
12 As he entered a village there, ten men with leprosy stood at a distance,
13 crying out, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!”
14 He looked at them and said, “Go show yourselves to the priests.” And as they went, they were cleansed of their leprosy.
15 One of them, when he saw that he was healed, came back to Jesus, shouting, “Praise God!”
16 He fell to the ground at Jesus’ feet, thanking him for what he had done. This man was a Samaritan.
17 Jesus asked, “Didn’t I heal ten men? Where are the other nine?
18 Has no one returned to give glory to God except this foreigner?”
19 And Jesus said to the man, “Stand up and go. Your faith has healed you.”
The deaf hear. Mark 7:31-37
The deaf hear. Mark 7:31-37
31 Jesus left Tyre and went up to Sidon before going back to the Sea of Galilee and the region of the Ten Towns.
32 A deaf man with a speech impediment was brought to him, and the people begged Jesus to lay his hands on the man to heal him.
33 Jesus led him away from the crowd so they could be alone. He put his fingers into the man’s ears. Then, spitting on his own fingers, he touched the man’s tongue.
34 Looking up to heaven, he sighed and said, “Ephphatha,” which means, “Be opened!”
35 Instantly the man could hear perfectly, and his tongue was freed so he could speak plainly!
36 Jesus told the crowd not to tell anyone, but the more he told them not to, the more they spread the news.
37 They were completely amazed and said again and again, “Everything he does is wonderful. He even makes the deaf to hear and gives speech to those who cannot speak.”
The dead are raised. Matt 9:18-19; 23-25; Luke 7:11-15; John 11:1-44
The dead are raised. Matt 9:18-19; 23-25; Luke 7:11-15; John 11:1-44
18 As Jesus was saying this, the leader of a synagogue came and knelt before him. “My daughter has just died,” he said, “but you can bring her back to life again if you just come and lay your hand on her.”
19 So Jesus and his disciples got up and went with him.
23 When Jesus arrived at the official’s home, he saw the noisy crowd and heard the funeral music.
24 “Get out!” he told them. “The girl isn’t dead; she’s only asleep.” But the crowd laughed at him.
25 After the crowd was put outside, however, Jesus went in and took the girl by the hand, and she stood up!
11 Soon afterward Jesus went with his disciples to the village of Nain, and a large crowd followed him.
12 A funeral procession was coming out as he approached the village gate. The young man who had died was a widow’s only son, and a large crowd from the village was with her.
13 When the Lord saw her, his heart overflowed with compassion. “Don’t cry!” he said.
14 Then he walked over to the coffin and touched it, and the bearers stopped. “Young man,” he said, “I tell you, get up.”
15 Then the dead boy sat up and began to talk! And Jesus gave him back to his mother.
1 A man named Lazarus was sick. He lived in Bethany with his sisters, Mary and Martha.
2 This is the Mary who later poured the expensive perfume on the Lord’s feet and wiped them with her hair. Her brother, Lazarus, was sick.
3 So the two sisters sent a message to Jesus telling him, “Lord, your dear friend is very sick.”
4 But when Jesus heard about it he said, “Lazarus’s sickness will not end in death. No, it happened for the glory of God so that the Son of God will receive glory from this.”
5 So although Jesus loved Martha, Mary, and Lazarus,
6 he stayed where he was for the next two days.
7 Finally, he said to his disciples, “Let’s go back to Judea.”
8 But his disciples objected. “Rabbi,” they said, “only a few days ago the people in Judea were trying to stone you. Are you going there again?”
9 Jesus replied, “There are twelve hours of daylight every day. During the day people can walk safely. They can see because they have the light of this world.
10 But at night there is danger of stumbling because they have no light.”
11 Then he said, “Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep, but now I will go and wake him up.”
12 The disciples said, “Lord, if he is sleeping, he will soon get better!”
13 They thought Jesus meant Lazarus was simply sleeping, but Jesus meant Lazarus had died.
14 So he told them plainly, “Lazarus is dead.
15 And for your sakes, I’m glad I wasn’t there, for now you will really believe. Come, let’s go see him.”
16 Thomas, nicknamed the Twin, said to his fellow disciples, “Let’s go, too—and die with Jesus.”
17 When Jesus arrived at Bethany, he was told that Lazarus had already been in his grave for four days.
18 Bethany was only a few miles down the road from Jerusalem,
19 and many of the people had come to console Martha and Mary in their loss.
20 When Martha got word that Jesus was coming, she went to meet him. But Mary stayed in the house.
21 Martha said to Jesus, “Lord, if only you had been here, my brother would not have died.
22 But even now I know that God will give you whatever you ask.”
23 Jesus told her, “Your brother will rise again.”
24 “Yes,” Martha said, “he will rise when everyone else rises, at the last day.”
25 Jesus told her, “I am the resurrection and the life. Anyone who believes in me will live, even after dying.
26 Everyone who lives in me and believes in me will never ever die. Do you believe this, Martha?”
27 “Yes, Lord,” she told him. “I have always believed you are the Messiah, the Son of God, the one who has come into the world from God.”
28 Then she returned to Mary. She called Mary aside from the mourners and told her, “The Teacher is here and wants to see you.”
29 So Mary immediately went to him.
30 Jesus had stayed outside the village, at the place where Martha met him.
31 When the people who were at the house consoling Mary saw her leave so hastily, they assumed she was going to Lazarus’s grave to weep. So they followed her there.
32 When Mary arrived and saw Jesus, she fell at his feet and said, “Lord, if only you had been here, my brother would not have died.”
33 When Jesus saw her weeping and saw the other people wailing with her, a deep anger welled up within him, and he was deeply troubled.
34 “Where have you put him?” he asked them. They told him, “Lord, come and see.”
35 Then Jesus wept.
36 The people who were standing nearby said, “See how much he loved him!”
37 But some said, “This man healed a blind man. Couldn’t he have kept Lazarus from dying?”
38 Jesus was still angry as he arrived at the tomb, a cave with a stone rolled across its entrance.
39 “Roll the stone aside,” Jesus told them. But Martha, the dead man’s sister, protested, “Lord, he has been dead for four days. The smell will be terrible.”
40 Jesus responded, “Didn’t I tell you that you would see God’s glory if you believe?”
41 So they rolled the stone aside. Then Jesus looked up to heaven and said, “Father, thank you for hearing me.
42 You always hear me, but I said it out loud for the sake of all these people standing here, so that they will believe you sent me.”
43 Then Jesus shouted, “Lazarus, come out!”
44 And the dead man came out, his hands and feet bound in graveclothes, his face wrapped in a headcloth. Jesus told them, “Unwrap him and let him go!”
The good news is preached. Matt 11:5
The good news is preached. Matt 11:5
5 the blind see, the lame walk, those with leprosy are cured, the deaf hear, the dead are raised to life, and the Good News is being preached to the poor.”
Evidence 3 - His ressurection.
Evidence 3 - His ressurection.
Jesus not only predicted it but told the number of days.
Jesus not only predicted it but told the number of days.
19 “All right,” Jesus replied. “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.”
40 For as Jonah was in the belly of the great fish for three days and three nights, so will the Son of Man be in the heart of the earth for three days and three nights.
31 Then Jesus began to tell them that the Son of Man must suffer many terrible things and be rejected by the elders, the leading priests, and the teachers of religious law. He would be killed, but three days later he would rise from the dead.
Jesus claimed the authority behind the resurrection.
Jesus claimed the authority behind the resurrection.
17 “The Father loves me because I sacrifice my life so I may take it back again.
18 No one can take my life from me. I sacrifice it voluntarily. For I have the authority to lay it down when I want to and also to take it up again. For this is what my Father has commanded.”