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I. Introduction
We talked about the the certainty of the church, the foundation of the church.
We talked about what the church is
The church is not a building, it is not a place, the church is a people.
Last week we looked at some metaphors, the church is the bride of Christ, the church is the family of God, we are the people of God.
The church is made up of all who are called out of the world and called into God’s Kingdom
The church is the people of God
So we could talk about the
Church Universal
Church local
Church Invisible
Church visible
One might say that within the visible church there could be a further distinction.
The Church as an Organism
The Church as an Institution
The church is the body of Christ, the local church is an organism in that it is a communion of believers, a group that is united in the bond of the Spirit.
The church is the body of Christ, made up of individuals from
The church is the body of Christ, it is a local expression of believers that is organized and structured.
Church as an Institution helps us understand the local expressions of the universal ch
There are offices and there are means that the Lord has established for the good of the body, for the edification of the body.
When we speak of the church as an institution what we are saying is that the Lord has established a structure or a skeleton upon which the body lives and grows and thrives.
There are four parts to the church as an institution that I would like for us to consider.
The institution is put in place by the Lord for the good of the organism, for the growth of the organism.
The church as an institution or organization is the means to an end and the end is the health and the growth of the church as an organism, the people of God, the community of believers.
Many theologians and pastors have thought and wrote about the marks of a church.
And what I mean by that is, what are the things that we should see within the church as an organization or an institution to let us know that what we are looking at is a true Church, is the Church of Jesus Christ.
Others have went further than that and said what is necessary for the institution to lead to a health church or a healthy body.
So just to be clear, you can have a group of people that gather together and call themselves a church, but that does not necessarily make them a church.
Scripture speaks of a religious assembly and Jesus refers to them as a synagogue of satan
Rev.
In other words without certain parts of the institution you will not have a true body of Christ and without certain parts of the institution you may have a local expression of the body but it will be an unhealthy body.
In other words without certain parts of the institution you will not have a true body of Christ and without certain parts of the institution you may have a local expression of the body but it will be an unhealthy body.
For many there have been two foundational marks of a true church.
Luther: “the congregation of saints in which the gospel is rightly taught and the Sacraments rightly administered”
Calvin: “Wherever we see the Word of God purely preached and heard, and the sacraments administered according to Christ’s institution, there, it is not to be doubted, a church of God exists.”
Preaching of the Word
Right administration of the Sacraments (Baptism and Lord’s Supper)
Others have argued that there should be a third
Faithful exercise of Church discipline
I am going to argue, that is, I am convinced that there are two marks of a true church, the preaching of the Word and the Right administration of the sacraments.
I would go on to say that though there are other marks of a healthy church, there are two more marks of a church that are necessary for a church to be a healthy church and those are understanding conversion and biblical membership ( i put those two as one) and godly leadership.
So that will be our direction for the next four weeks
We will consider
Necessary marks of a church
Preaching of the Word
Sacraments
Necessary marks for a healthy church
Godly leadership
Understanding conversion and church membership
II.
The Centrality of the Word
This is by far the most important mark of the Church of Jesus Christ.
Again, we need to be clear, every group that gets together and calls themselves a church is not a church of Jesus Christ.
One of the points that Luther made is that it is not enough to have the preaching of the Word but he referred to the gospel rightly taught, that is right doctrine is a necessity for a church to exists.
As we think about that one may say, well churches disagree on certain doctrines so you are saying some denominations are churches and not others?
Within the church there are primary doctrines, there are secondary doctrines and there are tertiary doctrines.
In other words there are doctrines that brothers and sisters in Christ can disagree on and yet these doctrines are not central, they are doctrines that we can disagree about and still function within the same local body of believers (escatology).
There are secondary doctrines, doctrines that we might disagree on and may not be able to function within the same body of believers but we can love one another as brothers and sisters in Christ and even cooperate for the gospel.
(baptism)
But then there are central doctrines doctrines like the Deity of Christ, salvation by grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone.
The type of doctrine that if a group denies this doctrine then they are not the church of Jesus Christ (mormons, Jehovah witnesses).
A church is a place where the central doctrines of the Christian faith are rightly preached.
But not only that one of the things that Calvin mentions is that the Word of God is not only preached but also heard.
“Purely preached and heard”.
For there to be a church the Word has to be recieved when it is preached, if you have one person preaching and 100 people who are not interested and couldn’t care less what the Bible is saying then you don’t have a church.
But where you have the gospel preached, where you have pure doctrine and the pure doctrine of God’s Word is being proclaimed and applied and you have people listening to, receiving, and applying that truth to their lives; there you have the most important mark of the Word of God.
There may be a lot of problems in the church, they may have many things wrong; but if they have this right then they are a church of Jesus Christ and if they have this right then eventually all other pieces will fall in place.
The Word of God is like medicine prescribed by a doctor, when purely preached and heard, even in the sickest of churches, the Word will bring life, healing, and health.
If the church gets this right then eventually all other pieces will fall in place
The preaching does not have to be perfect, no church has every doctrinal point right, but where the fundamental doctrines of the faith are proclaimed, loved, and cherished, there you have without doubt you have the most important mark of the church of Jesus Christ and greatest need for the health and growth of that church.
And at the same time, you may have 10,000 people gathered and they may do a lot of churchy looking things but if the gospel is not being rightly preached without a doubt you do not have a church of Jesus Christ
So here at TBC
Look at the top of your worship guide
God-Glorifying
Bible-Centered
Disciple-Making
The reason this is our motto is because this is meant to remind us that that right preaching and the faithful hearing of the Word of God must be central for us as a body of Christ.
The reason this is our motto is because this is meant to remind us that that right preaching and the faithful hearing of the Word of God must be central for us as a body of Christ.
Why?
Why is the Word of God so important, why is it central for the Church of Jesus Christ?
Why is it central for us?
I. God’s Word gives life
we see by the Word God created the world and all the life in it.
If we keep reading the story we read of the fall in and how Adam and Eve were cast out of God's presence due to sin.
Though they lost sight of God, God mercifully sent them His voice or His Word if you will.
He gave them the Word of promise
15 I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring; he shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise his heel."
( ESV)
Reading on In we find that it was God's Word that called Abraham out of Ur of the Chaldeans.
Read
This was used by God as the force, the drawing promise if you will calling Abraham out of Ur to follow after God.
By this God's people were created, they became visible, by hearing that word of promise and responding to it.
God's people were created by God's Word.
Even when God's people were in bondage in Egypt, what did he do?
He began in by calling to Moses.
God spoke out of a bush!!!
God have His law to His people.
We could go over more example, but then we come to
The hand of the LORD was upon me, and he brought me out in the Spirit of the LORD and set me down in the middle of the valley; it was full of bones.
2 And he led me around among them, and behold, there were very many on the surface of the valley, and behold, they were very dry.
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