Fall League Chapel 5

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The Raising of Lazarus

The Raising of Lazarus

A man named Lazarus was sick. He lived in Bethany with his sisters, Mary and Martha. 2 This is the Mary who later poured the expensive perfume on the Lord’s feet and wiped them with her hair. Her brother, Lazarus, was sick. 3 So the two sisters sent a message to Jesus telling him, “Lord, your dear friend is very sick.”

John realizes he is now introducing new characters to the story so he gives us their names, but he also knows that the story of Mary and her pouring the perfume on Jesus has spread and been told many times so people know of her, she’s the connection.
They send word to Jesus telling Him, “Lord, your dear friend is very sick.” What is missing from this message to Jesus? They’re operating under an assumption, right?

4 But when Jesus heard about it he said, “Lazarus’s sickness will not end in death. No, it happened for the glory of God so that the Son of God will receive glory from this.” 5 So although Jesus loved Martha, Mary, and Lazarus, 6 he stayed where he was for the next two days.

Again, one of the purposes of the signs is so that the people will know that Jesus was sent by God, and receive glory because He is God.
He stayed for two more days? He loved Martha and Mary?

7 Finally, he said to his disciples, “Let’s go back to Judea.”

8 But his disciples objected. “Rabbi,” they said, “only a few days ago the people in Judea were trying to stone you. Are you going there again?”

9 Jesus replied, “There are twelve hours of daylight every day. During the day people can walk safely. They can see because they have the light of this world. 10 But at night there is danger of stumbling because they have no light.” 11 Then he said, “Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep, but now I will go and wake him up.”

12 The disciples said, “Lord, if he is sleeping, he will soon get better!” 13 They thought Jesus meant Lazarus was simply sleeping, but Jesus meant Lazarus had died.

14 So he told them plainly, “Lazarus is dead. 15 And for your sakes, I’m glad I wasn’t there, for now you will really believe. Come, let’s go see him.”

16 Thomas, nicknamed the Twin, said to his fellow disciples, “Let’s go, too—and die with Jesus.”

When Martha and Mary sent word of Lazarus’ sickness they called Jesus, Lord. Here in verse 8, after Jesus says it’s time to go back to Judea, His disciples object and call Him Rabbi. Then when the disciples try to reason with Jesus that Lazarus will wake up because they thought he was just sleeping, they call Him Lord again. What’s the deal with that?
Jesus refers to sleep not death. Death biblically is separation from God, to sleep is to die, but only for a moment. The true follower of Jesus will rise again to new life.
The disciples were limited in their understanding, they saw things naturally and worldly, not spiritually. They needed to see things in the light of Jesus, who He was and what He was doing. This sign is significant spiritually.

Two Conversations

17 When Jesus arrived at Bethany, he was told that Lazarus had already been in his grave for four days. 18 Bethany was only a few miles down the road from Jerusalem, 19 and many of the people had come to console Martha and Mary in their loss. 20 When Martha got word that Jesus was coming, she went to meet him. But Mary stayed in the house. 21 Martha said to Jesus, “Lord, if only you had been here, my brother would not have died. 22 But even now I know that God will give you whatever you ask.”

23 Jesus told her, “Your brother will rise again.”

24 “Yes,” Martha said, “he will rise when everyone else rises, at the last day.”

25 Jesus told her, “I am the resurrection and the life. Anyone who believes in me will live, even after dying. 26 Everyone who lives in me and believes in me will never ever die. Do you believe this, Martha?”

27 “Yes, Lord,” she told him. “I have always believed you are the Messiah, the Son of God, the one who has come into the world from God.”

Lord, if only you had been here, my brother would not have died. But even now I know that God will give you whatever you ask. What is Martha saying? Is the first an accusation and the second a challenge? Ultimately, what does Martha want?
Your brother will rise again. Soon, here, but more importantly, because of his faith in Jesus, at the resurrection to life.
Affirmed faith, Lord, you are the Messiah. Even if my life is upside down and confusing, and you didn’t do what I wanted or thought, it doesn’t change who Jesus is.

28 Then she returned to Mary. She called Mary aside from the mourners and told her, “The Teacher is here and wants to see you.” 29 So Mary immediately went to him.

30 Jesus had stayed outside the village, at the place where Martha met him. 31 When the people who were at the house consoling Mary saw her leave so hastily, they assumed she was going to Lazarus’s grave to weep. So they followed her there. 32 When Mary arrived and saw Jesus, she fell at his feet and said, “Lord, if only you had been here, my brother would not have died.”

33 When Jesus saw her weeping and saw the other people wailing with her, a deep anger welled up within him, and he was deeply troubled.

The teacher, or rabbi, why the switch from Lord?
Mary says the exact same words as Martha, but gets a different response from Jesus, why?

34 “Where have you put him?” he asked them.

They told him, “Lord, come and see.” 35 Then Jesus wept. 36 The people who were standing nearby said, “See how much he loved him!” 37 But some said, “This man healed a blind man. Couldn’t he have kept Lazarus from dying?”

Jesus wept, what does this communicate?
Why was He angry? Look at what sin has done, not Lazarus’ sin, but sin in general. The effects it’s had on the world and in the lives of people, the pain, the suffering, the fear etc. Jesus is troubled by this and angered by it as well. The time will come when this will not be the case, but in the meanwhile this is the reality we live in. Horrible things happen in this world we live in, all because of the sin of rebellion that Adam and Eve started in the Garden of Eden, and that we’ve all participated in at some level.

38 Jesus was still angry as he arrived at the tomb, a cave with a stone rolled across its entrance. 39 “Roll the stone aside,” Jesus told them.

But Martha, the dead man’s sister, protested, “Lord, he has been dead for four days. The smell will be terrible.”

40 Jesus responded, “Didn’t I tell you that you would see God’s glory if you believe?” 41 So they rolled the stone aside. Then Jesus looked up to heaven and said, “Father, thank you for hearing me. 42 You always hear me, but I said it out loud for the sake of all these people standing here, so that they will believe you sent me.” 43 Then Jesus shouted, “Lazarus, come out!” 44 And the dead man came out, his hands and feet bound in graveclothes, his face wrapped in a headcloth. Jesus told them, “Unwrap him and let him go!”

They were about to see God’s glory and power in Jesus, a dead man brought back to life, resuscitated, this is unheard of.
Jesus points all the attention to God, the giver of all good things. He is the source of this miracle, but Jesus is obviously the conduit through which it came.
Jesus commands the dead man back to life, Lazarus, come out!! Still in his grave clothes, this is not a resurrection to new life, not like Jesus, this is a brought back to the old life, Lazarus will die a natural death again. When Jesus resurrects to new life, He is no longer bound by grave clothes.
Real quick, another purpose for this miracle is in verse 45

45 Many of the people who were with Mary believed in Jesus when they saw this happen. 46

Last thing, I mentioned that this miracle was also spiritually significant and symbolic. & 4-9 says,

Once you were dead because of your disobedience and your many sins.

4 But God is so rich in mercy, and he loved us so much, 5 that even though we were dead because of our sins, he gave us life when he raised Christ from the dead. (It is only by God’s grace that you have been saved!) 6 For he raised us from the dead along with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms because we are united with Christ Jesus. 7 So God can point to us in all future ages as examples of the incredible wealth of his grace and kindness toward us, as shown in all he has done for us who are united with Christ Jesus.

8 God saved you by his grace when you believed. And you can’t take credit for this; it is a gift from God. 9 Salvation is not a reward for the good things we have done, so none of us can boast about it.

This is the gospel, we were spiritually dead, separated from God because of our rebellion, our sin and disobedience, but God, who is so rich in love, mercy and grace wouldn’t leave us that way. He made a way for us to be made right with Him again, He sent Jesus. Only by His perfect life lived on our behalf, and His sacrificial death in our place, can we have life. This is a gift, grace, not what we deserve, but what He chose to do, and it is by faith, not by what we can do, but what God has done for us. Amazing
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