In Christ Part 2

Colossians  •  Sermon  •  Submitted   •  27:58
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Introduction

Last week we began to look at why it matters that we are in Christ.
To give a quick recap of verses 9-10
We all have ideas about God, some good and some not. Sometimes it seems God is near, sometimes it seems that He is far off, like a distant star in the night sky.
It is in Christ that we encounter the true, authentic fulness of God, a fulness that is greater than any other conceptions of God.
It is the authentic fulness of God, Jesus himself, that fills us.
We are filled with the living water, we are filled with grace upon grace.
I don’t know about you but I am exceptionally thankful for that because I so desperately need God’s grace.
Today we are going to continue to continue in this discussion and looking at the question of
Why does it matter that we are in Christ?
What does it mean when we see these words in Christ and why do they matter?
How is it that we can be in something that we cannot see?
Read Col. 2:9-15

A circumcision made without hands. V. 11

God gave the Jews, at least the males, a physical mark of their as to their inclusion into that specific group of people.
In Genesis Chapter 17, God commands Abram that “Every male among you shall be circumcised.”
This circumcision was not only a sign of belonging, but it was also a statement that from birth, that child would be dedicated to knowing and serving the Lord.
Anyone who wished to convert to Judaism had to undergo to procedure in order for their conversion to be true and complete.
This was one of the things that the Judaizers, the group of people saying that Jesus was not enough or not God, were saying that the Christians had to do in order to be saved.
The NIV Application Commentary: Colossians and Philemon The All-Sufficient Christ (2:9–12)

For most Jews in the first century, circumcision had become the fundamental identity badge for membership in God’s people. In times of persecution, Jews regarded it as a confession of faith as well as an act of obedience to God’s holy law.

It was a seal of Israels election and assured God’s blessing on the people who were designated to receive God’s promises.
Paul though had a rather radical perspective.
He used circumcision and uncircumcision to show a distinction between Jews and Gentiles.
Paul argues though that the mark of the flesh had become not much more that a tribal marker.
Romans 2:28–29 ESV
28 For no one is a Jew who is merely one outwardly, nor is circumcision outward and physical. 29 But a Jew is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the letter. His praise is not from man but from God.
The NIV Application Commentary: Colossians and Philemon The All-Sufficient Christ (2:9–12)

he argues that circumcision, the ground of Jewish confidence, is a meaningless sign unless it signifies a cleansed heart;

So the question comes to mind then -
Can you physically tell if someone is a Christian or not?
Scripture gives us some qualities or marks.
is one of those places.
Some of the things listed in verses 9-21 are
Genuine love.
A hatred of evil and genuine desire to hold to good things.
Brotherly affection for one another.
Showing one another honor.
Serving the Lord with intensity.
Rejoicing in hope and being patient in hard times.
Generosity.
The list continues, but I think we get the picture.
Romans 12:9–21 ESV
9 Let love be genuine. Abhor what is evil; hold fast to what is good. 10 Love one another with brotherly affection. Outdo one another in showing honor. 11 Do not be slothful in zeal, be fervent in spirit, serve the Lord. 12 Rejoice in hope, be patient in tribulation, be constant in prayer. 13 Contribute to the needs of the saints and seek to show hospitality. 14 Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not curse them. 15 Rejoice with those who rejoice, weep with those who weep. 16 Live in harmony with one another. Do not be haughty, but associate with the lowly. Never be wise in your own sight. 17 Repay no one evil for evil, but give thought to do what is honorable in the sight of all. 18 If possible, so far as it depends on you, live peaceably with all. 19 Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but leave it to the wrath of God, for it is written, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.” 20 To the contrary, “if your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink; for by so doing you will heap burning coals on his head.” 21 Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.
: 9-
How many people though do you know that show one or more of these traits and yet are you know they are not Christians.
I know as I am sure you do as well, some very nice well meaning people that if you spoke you may think they are a Christian but are not.
Bringing us back around to our text
Colossians 2:11 ESV
11 In him also you were circumcised with a circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the flesh, by the circumcision of Christ,
Col. 2:11
If you remember a little earlier I made the point that Paul argued that the mark of circumcision is meaningless unless unless is signifies a cleansed heart.
The same applies for the marks of a Christian.
The cleansed heart though does not happen by any person’s doing.
In him also, that is in Christ, you were circumcised with a circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the flesh, by the circumcision of Christ.
What then does Christian circumcision look like?
How do we get to the point of having a cleansed heart?
If we translate the verse a bit more literally it helps us begin to understand.

and in Him you were also circumcised with a circumcision made without hands, in the removal of the body of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ;

This is in essence, spiritual surgery.
in the removal of the body of the flesh.
Literally the stripping off of the flesh.
What does that mean though in terms of becoming a Christian?
Some translations, the NIV for example take it to mean the sinful nature.
“Your whole self ruled by the flesh was put off when you were circumcised by Christ.”
This is clearly a metaphor for a transition from the old life to the new.
It carries with it the idea of a change of heart.
It prevents us from seeing the phrase as meaning much of anything more than the metaphorical circumcision of the heart, which removes the desires of the flesh.
The change from a heart of stone to a heart of flesh as we see in Ezekiel.
This translation though unfortunately limits our thinking about the text.
In looking closely at the text we have a few different options for interpretation.
The first is the reference to Christian conversion - circumcision performed on us by Christ, who removes the power of our fleshly nature or desire.
This is difficult for me because I know that the flesh is still alive active in me.
The second, in light of the context of our passage, verse 12 introduce baptism into the picture.
Paul could possibly be referring to circumcision as the Christian equivalent to the OT/Jewish rite of circumcision. This rite then for us in a sense the putting off of our bodies which are dominated by the flesh.
The third reference, which may seem a little obscure but stems from the previous, could be to Jesus own death.
The idea of circumcision being used as a metaphor for violent death and the body of flesh being Jesus.
The idea is that it is in and with Christ’s own death that believers are brought from death to life.
The idea is that it is in and with Christ’s own death that believers are brought from death to life.
The Pillar New Testament Commentary: Colossians and Philemon 1. Spiritual Fullness in Christ (2:8–15)

First, the reference might be to Christian conversion, pictured as a “circumcision” performed on us by Christ, who removes not a piece of physical “flesh,” but the enveloping, enervating power of our “fleshly” nature or propensity. Second, in light of v. 12, where baptism is explicitly brought into the picture, Paul could be referring to baptism as the Christian equivalent to Old Testament/Jewish circumcision, the rite through which, or in conjunction with which, our bodies dominated by the flesh are “put off.” Third, the reference could be to Christ’s own death, “circumcision” being used as a metaphor for violent death, and “body of flesh” (as in 1:22) referring to Christ’s own physical body, “stripped off” when he died on the cross. It is in and with Christ’s own death, then, that believers were themselves brought from death to life.

The NIV Application Commentary: Colossians and Philemon The All-Sufficient Christ (2:9–12)

This interpretation that the “circumcision of Christ” is a vivid image for Christ’s death also best explains the unusual progression from circumcision to burial to resurrection in 2:11–12. If the circumcision of Christ refers to Christ’s death, then the sequence summarizes the essential affirmations of Christianity: Christ died, was buried, and was raised (see 1 Cor. 15:1–4). In this passage Paul interprets Christ’s death as a vicarious circumcision for us

Each of these three views have some positives and negatives.
The Pillar New Testament Commentary: Colossians and Philemon 1. Spiritual Fullness in Christ (2:8–15)

Paul asserts that Christians have already experienced “the stripping off of the body of flesh” (my own literal translation) in their union with Christ. No other practice or obedience to a rule is needed.

The point being no matter which interpretation is chose is that we are then in Christ through this act.
The point being not matter which interpretation is chose is that we are then in Christ through this act.
We are then in Christ through this act.
The Pillar New Testament Commentary: Colossians and Philemon 1. Spiritual Fullness in Christ (2:8–15)

Paul asserts that Christians have already experienced “the stripping off of the body of flesh” (my own literal translation) in their union with Christ. No other practice or obedience to a rule is needed.

Relation to baptism. V. 12

Matthew 7:1–2 ESV
1 “Judge not, that you be not judged. 2 For with the judgment you pronounce you will be judged, and with the measure you use it will be measured to you.
Moving into verse 12, Paul is now relating the union with Christ discussed in verse 11 to baptism.
Colossians 2:12 ESV
12 having been buried with him in baptism, in which you were also raised with him through faith in the powerful working of God, who raised him from the dead.
In Genesis Chapter 17, God commands Abram that “Every male among you shall be circumcised.”
Paul is relating the concept of circumcision now to baptism.
This circumcision was not only a sign of belonging, but it was also a statement that from birth, that child would be dedicated to knowing and serving the Lord.
The word for baptism here translates as -
Baptism

② water-rite for purpose of renewing or establishing a relationship w. God, plunging experience, baptism burial with Christ in baptism Col 2:12. βαπτισμῶν διδαχή Hb 6:2

The primary stress lies on the spiritual experience of believers in their union with Christ. The three points of identification with Christ are death, burial, and resurrection. The many references to “in him” and “with him” demonstrate that this is done vicariously, as believers accept the work of Christ on their behalf.

Matthew 7:1–2 ESV
1 “Judge not, that you be not judged. 2 For with the judgment you pronounce you will be judged, and with the measure you use it will be measured to you.
The idea of being buried with Him further describes the concept given for baptism.

The term “burial” is appropriate because of what it pictures. The Christian’s baptism is a burial. It pictures placing the believer in an environment incapable of sustaining life. For Christ, that meant the grave. For the believer, water symbolizes the grave. It also pictures the resurrection to a new environment of life.

The idea of being buried with Christ demonstrates that being a Christian means dying with Christ to the old normals and habits and in turn coming alive to the new family of God and its new life-style.
Paul in speaks of it this way
Romans 6:1–4 ESV
1 What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound? 2 By no means! How can we who died to sin still live in it? 3 Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? 4 We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.
It is a baptism with Christ into the grave representing the death to the old life.
That is the significance of baptism in a believers life.
Baptism is the outward action of the inner change.
That idea of change is shown in the next phrase of v. 12

② water-rite for purpose of renewing or establishing a relationship w. God, plunging experience, baptism burial with Christ in baptism Col 2:12. βαπτισμῶν διδαχή Hb 6:2

in which you were also raised with him through faith in the powerful working of God.
The word for raised means

to cause to emerge with from an inactive state, awaken with lit. (cp. Ps.-Plut. above) pass. w. act. force συνεγείρεσθε awaken or rise up together (from sleep) IPol 6:1. But this passage more prob. (pace Lghtf.) belongs in 2 below (s. συγκοιμάομαι).

② to raise up with from death, physical or spiritual, raise with fig. ext. of 1

Emerging from the water, you are literally coming up into a new awakened and active state.
It represents your moving from sleepily ignoring the truth to now be rose with Jesus.

In Paul’s day, a Gentile male became a Jewish proselyte by becoming circumcised, being washed in a ritual bath, and, if possible, offering a sacrifice at the temple. Paul picks up on these three elements of Jewish initiation and redefines them to assure the Colossians of their new status as full members of God’s people. His redefinition centers on Christ’s death.

Henry Davis

His sacrificial death supersedes all temple sacrifices by canceling forever the charges that placed us on death row. Davis writes:

The cross is the point chosen in time where all the evil in time and space, all the defiance against God can be concentrated into one visible decisive action against him. The cross is the wisdom of God to choose this point to make this attempt manifest and to defeat it. The cross is the power of God to absorb the ignorant blind rage of humanity into himself and avert its deadly consequences.

Baptism marks a break with the past. We die to the old—the old ways of living, the old alliances, the old powers that formerly held sway over our lives.

Baptism is not only the grave for “the old self”; it is the birthplace of the “new” (cf. 3:9–10). It proclaims death to the old order and the old lifestyle, but we do not “remain in the baptismal water.” Baptism also proclaims that the new order is inaugurated. Anyone who is in Christ is a new creation

Baptism marks the defeat of the powers that formerly held sway over us. Those who have died with Christ and have been raised with him no longer live under the old regime, where the authorities and powers hold sway. Baptism is the sign to the world that we are owned, secured, and empowered by Christ.

The transformation, however, is not magical. In the movie “Tender Mercies,” a former country music star whose career has been ruined by alcohol winds up working at a run-down motel for a widow with a young son. Eventually they marry, and both the son and his new stepfather are baptized on the same day. As they drive home in their pickup truck, the son reflects on the experience and says to his stepfather, “Everyone said I would feel like a changed person. I guess I do feel a little different but not a whole lot different. Do you?” “Not yet,” came the reply. The son continues, “You don’t look any different. You think I look any different?” “Not yet,” came the reply again.

The “not yet” answer reveals that we should not always expect the transformation at conversion to be instantaneous or even dramatic.

In baptism we take the old man and put him under, but the old man doesn’t usually give up without a fight.

Baptism represents more than our death; it proclaims our triumph with Christ. We are raised with Christ, who is head over every power and authority (2:10), who has disarmed every power and authority (2:15), and who sits triumphantly at the right hand of God (3:1).

vs 13

The ref. is to people who were dead in their sins, but through union w. Christ have been made alive by God together w. him.

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