Malachi 2:17-3:6

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Wearying God with skeptical words

They complained that God thought well of those that practiced evil
They complained that God was blessing those who did evil
They complained that God who was to perform justice was doing nothing to the evil
They equated material prosperity with God’s blessings
Matthew 5:45 NKJV
that you may be sons of your Father in heaven; for He makes His sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust.
;
Habakkuk 2:3 NKJV
For the vision is yet for an appointed time; But at the end it will speak, and it will not lie. Though it tarries, wait for it; Because it will surely come, It will not tarry.
Haba

The messengers of the Lord

The forerunner of the Messiah
“Behold” expresses the importance of the following message
Got wants our attention
We need to listen intently to the message of the messenger
Sent by God: “I send My messenger”
Sent to prepare the way for the Lord: “And he will prepare the way before Me.”
And he will prepare the way before Me.
The New King James Version. (1982). (). Nashville: Thomas Nelson.
Prepare to clear away or remove
Before Me points to the One in the second part of the verse
Matthew 3:3 NKJV
For this is he who was spoken of by the prophet Isaiah, saying: “The voice of one crying in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord; Make His paths straight.’ ”
Matthew
Matthew 11:10 NKJV
For this is he of whom it is written: ‘Behold, I send My messenger before Your face, Who will prepare Your way before You.’
Matthew 11
Mark 1:2–3 NKJV
As it is written in the Prophets: “Behold, I send My messenger before Your face, Who will prepare Your way before You.” The voice of one crying in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord; Make His paths straight.’ ”
Luke 1:76 NKJV
“And you, child, will be called the prophet of the Highest; For you will go before the face of the Lord to prepare His ways,
Luke 3:4 NKJV
as it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet, saying: “The voice of one crying in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord; Make His paths straight.
Luke 1:76
Luke 7:26–27 NKJV
But what did you go out to see? A prophet? Yes, I say to you, and more than a prophet. This is he of whom it is written: ‘Behold, I send My messenger before Your face, Who will prepare Your way before You.’
Luke 7:26
John 1:23 NKJV
He said: “I am ‘The voice of one crying in the wilderness: “Make straight the way of the Lord,” ’ as the prophet Isaiah said.”
Isaiah 40:3–5 NKJV
The voice of one crying in the wilderness: “Prepare the way of the Lord; Make straight in the desert A highway for our God. Every valley shall be exalted And every mountain and hill brought low; The crooked places shall be made straight And the rough places smooth; The glory of the Lord shall be revealed, And all flesh shall see it together; For the mouth of the Lord has spoken.”
The Messiah’s first advent
He comes unexpectedly: “And the Lord, whom you seek, Will suddenly come to His temple,”
And the Lord, whom you seek,
Will suddenly come to His temple,
His deity is seen in He calls Himself the Lord the answer to their question in 2:17
The New King James Version. (1982). (). Nashville: Thomas Nelson.
His deity is seen in that He calls the Temple His
Luke 19:45–46 NKJV
Then He went into the temple and began to drive out those who bought and sold in it, saying to them, “It is written, ‘My house is a house of prayer,’ but you have made it a ‘den of thieves.’ ”
Luke 19:
He is the Messenger of the covenant: “Even the Messenger of the covenant, In whom you delight. Behold, He is coming,” Says the Lord of hosts.
Even the Messenger of the covenant,
In whom you delight.
Behold, He is coming,”
Says the Lord of hosts.
The New King James Version. (1982). (). Nashville: Thomas Nelson.
Who is the Messenger? The Messiah, the Lord Jesus
It’s the same word used in the the start of this verse but is not the same person
John 1:6–8 NKJV
There was a man sent from God, whose name was John. This man came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all through him might believe. He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light.
John 1:19–28 NKJV
Now this is the testimony of John, when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, “Who are you?” He confessed, and did not deny, but confessed, “I am not the Christ.” And they asked him, “What then? Are you Elijah?” He said, “I am not.” “Are you the Prophet?” And he answered, “No.” Then they said to him, “Who are you, that we may give an answer to those who sent us? What do you say about yourself?” He said: “I am ‘The voice of one crying in the wilderness: “Make straight the way of the Lord,” ’ as the prophet Isaiah said.” Now those who were sent were from the Pharisees. And they asked him, saying, “Why then do you baptize if you are not the Christ, nor Elijah, nor the Prophet?” John answered them, saying, “I baptize with water, but there stands One among you whom you do not know. It is He who, coming after me, is preferred before me, whose sandal strap I am not worthy to loose.” These things were done in Bethabara beyond the Jordan, where John was baptizing.
John 1:19
The Hebrew word means literally ‘messenger’
It can be a human or supernatural being
It can apply to a prophet, priest, or angel
Context identifies the messenger
It’s used in the phrase “Angel of the LORD”
Genesis 16:
Genesis 16:7 NKJV
Now the Angel of the Lord found her by a spring of water in the wilderness, by the spring on the way to Shur.
Genesis 18:2 NKJV
So he lifted his eyes and looked, and behold, three men were standing by him; and when he saw them, he ran from the tent door to meet them, and bowed himself to the ground,
Exodus 23:20–23 NKJV
“Behold, I send an Angel before you to keep you in the way and to bring you into the place which I have prepared. Beware of Him and obey His voice; do not provoke Him, for He will not pardon your transgressions; for My name is in Him. But if you indeed obey His voice and do all that I speak, then I will be an enemy to your enemies and an adversary to your adversaries. For My Angel will go before you and bring you in to the Amorites and the Hittites and the Perizzites and the Canaanites and the Hivites and the Jebusites; and I will cut them off.
Exodus 33:15 NKJV
Then he said to Him, “If Your Presence does not go with us, do not bring us up from here.
Exodus 33:
What is the covenant?
Exodus 23:20-
New covenant?
Old Covenant?
The Messiah’s second advent
His purifying work
An inescapable work VERSE 2
A thorough work VERSE 3
“He will sit” No rush
“He will purify” Looking for impurities (sin)
In this age
Matthew 3:
Matthew 3:11–12 NKJV
I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance, but He who is coming after me is mightier than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. His winnowing fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly clean out His threshing floor, and gather His wheat into the barn; but He will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”
1 John 1:9 NKJV
If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
Hebrews 4:12 NKJV
For the word of God is living and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the division of soul and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.
“the sons of Levi” He begins with those in charge of worship
1 Peter 4:17 NKJV
For the time has come for judgment to begin at the house of God; and if it begins with us first, what will be the end of those who do not obey the gospel of God?
1 Peter 4
This will be done to Israel as they enter into the millennial reign of the Messiah
Zechariah 12:10–14 NKJV
“And I will pour on the house of David and on the inhabitants of Jerusalem the Spirit of grace and supplication; then they will look on Me whom they pierced. Yes, they will mourn for Him as one mourns for his only son, and grieve for Him as one grieves for a firstborn. In that day there shall be a great mourning in Jerusalem, like the mourning at Hadad Rimmon in the plain of Megiddo. And the land shall mourn, every family by itself: the family of the house of David by itself, and their wives by themselves; the family of the house of Nathan by itself, and their wives by themselves; the family of the house of Levi by itself, and their wives by themselves; the family of Shimei by itself, and their wives by themselves; all the families that remain, every family by itself, and their wives by themselves.
Zechariah 12:10-
A acceptable offering VERSE 4
Matthew 3:11–12 NKJV
I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance, but He who is coming after me is mightier than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. His winnowing fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly clean out His threshing floor, and gather His wheat into the barn; but He will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”
Compare to previous chapters
Offerings that are pleasing to the LORD
Offerings like those offered before sin and idolatry came in
His judgement
Judgement will happen when the Lord comes
Judgement will be without delay once it has begun
2 Peter 3:4 NKJV
and saying, “Where is the promise of His coming? For since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of creation.”
2 Peter 3:9 NKJV
The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance.
2 Peter
Judgement on sinners:
The sorcerers
Exodus 22:18 NKJV
“You shall not permit a sorceress to live.
Leviticus 20:27 NKJV
‘A man or a woman who is a medium, or who has familiar spirits, shall surely be put to death; they shall stone them with stones. Their blood shall be upon them.’ ”
Leviticus 20:
;
Acts 8:9 NKJV
But there was a certain man called Simon, who previously practiced sorcery in the city and astonished the people of Samaria, claiming that he was someone great,
The Adulterers
The Perjurers
Exodus 20:7 NKJV
“You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him guiltless who takes His name in vain.
Leviticus 19:12 NKJV
And you shall not swear by My name falsely, nor shall you profane the name of your God: I am the Lord.
Leviticus
;
The Exploiters
Laborers, widows, orphans, and foreigners
Leviticus 19:13 NKJV
‘You shall not cheat your neighbor, nor rob him. The wages of him who is hired shall not remain with you all night until morning.
Deuteronomy 24:15 NKJV
Each day you shall give him his wages, and not let the sun go down on it, for he is poor and has set his heart on it; lest he cry out against you to the Lord, and it be sin to you.
Deuteronomy
James 5:4 NKJV
Indeed the wages of the laborers who mowed your fields, which you kept back by fraud, cry out; and the cries of the reapers have reached the ears of the Lord of Sabaoth.
The Haters
Exodus 22:22–24 NKJV
“You shall not afflict any widow or fatherless child. If you afflict them in any way, and they cry at all to Me, I will surely hear their cry; and My wrath will become hot, and I will kill you with the sword; your wives shall be widows, and your children fatherless.
Leviticus 19:10 NKJV
And you shall not glean your vineyard, nor shall you gather every grape of your vineyard; you shall leave them for the poor and the stranger: I am the Lord your God.
Deuteronomy 24:19–22 NKJV
“When you reap your harvest in your field, and forget a sheaf in the field, you shall not go back to get it; it shall be for the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, that the Lord your God may bless you in all the work of your hands. When you beat your olive trees, you shall not go over the boughs again; it shall be for the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow. When you gather the grapes of your vineyard, you shall not glean it afterward; it shall be for the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow. And you shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt; therefore I command you to do this thing.
Deuteronomy
Zechariah 7:10 NKJV
Do not oppress the widow or the fatherless, The alien or the poor. Let none of you plan evil in his heart Against his brother.’
Zechari
James 1:27 NKJV
Pure and undefiled religion before God and the Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their trouble, and to keep oneself unspotted from the world.
All are those who do not fear God
God’s unchangeableness
God’s unchangeableness gives authority to His spoken and written word. We can trust it
God’s unchangeableness guarantees our protection from destruction
Romans 8:31–39 NKJV
What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us? He who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him up for us all, how shall He not with Him also freely give us all things? Who shall bring a charge against God’s elect? It is God who justifies. Who is he who condemns? It is Christ who died, and furthermore is also risen, who is even at the right hand of God, who also makes intercession for us. Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? As it is written: “For Your sake we are killed all day long; We are accounted as sheep for the slaughter.” Yet in all these things we are more than conquerors through Him who loved us. For I am persuaded that neither death nor life, nor angels nor principalities nor powers, nor things present nor things to come, nor height nor depth, nor any other created thing, shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Romans 8:31-
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