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Paul is encouraging Timothy!
I charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who is to judge the living and the dead, and by his appearing and his kingdom: preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and exhort, with complete patience and teaching.
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Preach: To cry out loud,” “to proclaim,” “to declare,” “to announce.”
The Word!!! Nothing Else
The Theological Dictionary of the New Testament 1. Shades of Meaning and Synonyms.
“to cry out loud,” “to proclaim,” “to declare,” “to announce.”
In season and out of season: There is no off days. Be Ready!
With the word
Reprove: to admonish or warn forcefully (as expressing strong disapproval).
Rebuke: put a stop to wrong behavior.
to reprove v. — to admonish or warn forcefully (as expressing strong disapproval).
Exhort: Encourage a response or action
Wow! you must do it with patience and teaching (instruction).
For the time is coming when people will not endure sound teaching, but having itching ears they will accumulate for themselves teachers to suit their own passions, and will turn away from listening to the truth and wander off into myths.
2 Timothy
“When people will not endure sound teaching.”
But having itching (desirous of hearing - Governed by desire).
They will accumulate for themselves teachers to suit their
1) Own passions
2) turn away from listening to the truth
3) Wander off into myths
As for you, always be sober-minded, endure suffering, do the work of an evangelist, fulfill your ministry.
2 Timothy 4:
Sober-minded - to curb the controlling influence of inordinate emotions or desires (and therefore become reasonable); conceived of as sobering up from the influence of alcohol.
to get self-control ⇔ sober up v. — to curb the controlling influence of inordinate emotions or desires (and therefore become reasonable); conceived of as sobering up from the influence of alcohol.
Endure suffering -
Fo the work of an evangelist - Bring the good news to everyone!
Fo the work of an evangelist -
Fulfill your ministry - work it!
2 Timothy 4:
For I am already being poured out as a drink offering, and the time of my departure has come.
For I am already being poured out as a drink offering, and the time of my departure has come.
2 Timothy 4:
Every Roman meal ended with a kind of sacrifice. A cup of wine was taken and was poured out (spendesthai) to the gods. It is as if Paul were saying: ‘The day is ended; it is time to rise and go; and my life must be poured out as a sacrifice to God.’
Every Roman meal ended with a kind of sacrifice. A cup of wine was taken and was poured out (spendesthai) to the gods. It is as if Paul were saying: ‘The day is ended; it is time to rise and go; and my life must be poured out as a sacrifice to God.
He did not think of himself as going to be executed; he thought of himself as going to offer his life to God.
I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.
2 Timothy 4
Fought the good fight -
First, Paul declared, I have fought the good fight. Athletic competitions were as popular in the ancient world as in our own. Most people were familiar with the training and discipline necessary to succeed in athletic contests.
Paul described his life in similar terms, except that the focus and discipline he employed were for the good fight of faith. He gave his life to the only cause worthy of devotion. He stayed with the rigors, the sacrifices, and the deprivations in order to receive the victor’s reward.
I have finished the Race -
I have kept the Faith -
kept - (keep) / Lost (Lose)
Henceforth there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, will award to me on that day, and not only to me but also to all who have loved his appearing.