Our Secular Lives
Introduction
Esther 2:1-20
Josephus, a Jewish historian from the first century A.D., interprets Ahasuerus’ feelings in this way:
Now, although the king was in love with her [Vashti] and could not bear the separation, he could not, because of the law, be reconciled to her, and so he continued to grieve at not being able to obtain his desire.3
Hundreds of years earlier, when King David was running for his life from Absalom, Mordecai’s forefather Shimei threw rocks at David and cursed him for stealing away Saul’s throne. David’s son Solomon later put Shimei to death. If Mordecai knew all this, then perhaps Jerusalem represented a place of defeat for him. It was the place where his family had lost their bid for power—a place of embarrassment and shame
The name, “Mordecai,” is a Hebrew translation of the Babylonian name, “Mardukâ,” the name of a Babylonian god, Marduk.
Most scholars agree that the name “Hadassah” meant “myrtle (tree),”7 and the name “Esther” comes either from the Persian word meaning “star” or from the name for the Babylonian goddess “Ishtar.”8